Andaman green pigeon

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Andaman green pigeon
Andaman green pigeon

Andaman green pigeon

Systematics
Class : Birds (aves)
Order : Pigeon birds (Columbiformes)
Family : Pigeons (Columbidae)
Genre : Green doves ( Treron )
Type : Andaman green pigeon
Scientific name
Treron Pompadora
( Gmelin , 1789)

The Andaman green pigeon ( Treron pompadora ), also known as the gray-fronted green pigeon or Pompadur green pigeon , is a species of pigeon birds . It occurs in several subspecies in Southeast Asia . Most of the subspecies are island forms with a very small range.

Appearance

The Andaman green pigeon reaches a body size between 24 and 30 centimeters, depending on the subspecies. The body is relatively plump, the tail is short. There is a noticeable gender dimorphism, so that males and females can be distinguished even when observing the fields.

The male of the Andaman green pigeon has a bright yellow-green forehead and an equally colored throat. On the top of the head, the plumage turns into a blue-gray. The chest and belly are pale green. The shoulders and the coat are dark red-brown with a purple tinge. The beak is green at the base and pale gray to blue-gray at the tip. The iris is surrounded by a red, featherless eye ring. The inner ring is bluish. The feet and legs are reddish. The females differ from the males because they lack the dark red-brown plumage. Their shoulders and coat are olive green.

Spread and behavior

The distribution area of ​​the Andaman green pigeon is very large and extends from western India to Thailand , Vietnam , the Philippine islands , the Sulu archipelago as well as the Nicobar and Andaman Islands . Andaman pigeons are lowland dwellers who inhabit both forests and arable land. They are tree-dwelling species that rarely come to the ground. They mainly feed on fruits and berries. As with many green pigeons, wild figs play a major role in the diet of this pigeon species.

The nest is built in trees or bushes. The clutch comprises two eggs.

supporting documents

Individual evidence

  1. Rösler, p. 252

literature

  • Gerhard Rösler: The wild pigeons of the earth - free life, keeping and breeding , Verlag M. & H. Schaper, Alfeld-Hannover 1996, ISBN 3-7944-0184-0 .

Web links

Commons : Treron pompadora  - collection of images, videos and audio files