Synagogue building fund
The synagogue building fund is a form of organization that was implemented in the 19th and 20th centuries. Century when a new synagogue was planned in Germany by a Jewish community to secure the financing of the construction.
Example: Synagogue in Kippenheim
Using the example of the synagogue in Kippenheim , the functionality of a synagogue building fund can be demonstrated. The statutes were adopted by the Jewish community assembly in Kippenheim in October 1842. The Synagogenrat applied to the August 17, 1943 at the District Office Ettenheim approval of Synagogenbaukasse, which took place on August 31 1843rd
The statutes laid down the financing modalities for the synagogue building. This included:
- a contribution for each head of the family,
- the sales proceeds for the old synagogue,
- the sales proceeds for the barn on the synagogue building site and
- the auction of the synagogue spaces (a printed deed of purchase was given to the buyer ).
Fundraising from the neighboring Jewish communities was not carried out because the Jewish community of Kippenheim was one of the more affluent in the district. The construction of the synagogue in Kippenheim finally took place after delays from 1850 to 1852, on 23/24. January 1852 the inauguration took place.
Synagogue building funds were set up for the construction of the following synagogues (incomplete)
- Synagogue Altdorf (Ettenheim)
- Old Synagogue (Freiburg im Breisgau)
- Main Synagogue (Fürth)
- Synagogue (Equally designated)
- Synagogue (Kitzingen)
- Synagogue (Neckarbischofsheim)
literature
- Uwe Schellinger (Ed.): Memory from stone. The synagogue in Kippenheim 1852–2002 . Verlag Regionalkultur, Heidelberg et al. 2002, ISBN 3-89735-195-1 , pp. 26-27.
Web links
- Directory of the archives of the "Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Fürth" (Synagogue building fund: see page 21, no. 433 and 434)