Tetanolysin

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Tetanolysin
Identifier
Gene name (s) tly
External IDs
Occurrence
Parent taxon Clostridium

Tetanolysin is an exotoxin formed by the bacterium Clostridium tetani during anaerobic wound infections ( tetanus ) . In contrast to the more important tetanospasmin (the actual tetanus toxin), tetanolysin has a hemolytic effect . The protein has a molar mass of 55  kDa . It acts as a pore-forming toxin from the group of cholesterol- dependent cytolysins similar to streptolysin O and binds to cholesterol.

Individual evidence

  1. PA Keyel, ME Heid, RD Salter: Macrophage responses to bacterial toxins: a balance between activation and suppression. In: Immunologic research. Volume 50, Number 2-3, August 2011, pp. 118-123, doi : 10.1007 / s12026-011-8212-3 , PMID 21717083 .