Dry biotope gravel route
The dry biotope Kies-Trasse (also: Alte Kiestrasse , usrp. Reichsautobahntrasse ) is an area of approx. 20 hectares in the Allach district of Munich . It is partially protected according to Article 13d (1), BayNatSchG.
It is part of the Munich Cultural History Trail and is part of the Munich Green Belt .
history
The dry biotope Kies-Trasse emerged from the remains of the ring road around Munich. Construction began in 1938, but stopped when the war broke out. The section of the existing route remained standing. After that, it was the location of barracks that housed prisoners of war and refugees after the war. In 1941, camp III was built on the gravel dam. Up until the end of the war, 1,300 French prisoners of war were housed in the barracks, many of whom had to work for Krauss-Maffei . Today a memorial stone reminds of it. The biotope changed through the removal of gravel for the construction of the A 99. Goteboldstraße crosses the biotope. Two small groundwater lakes were created, the side slopes were cut and footpaths and bridle paths were created. The South Bavaria Autobahn Directorate maintains the grassy lawns and has put up information boards on the history and nature of the former Reichsautobahntrasse.
Flora and fauna
Between mullein , adder's head and hawkweed , rare plants such as cheekbones , spectacled pods and willow-leaved ox-eye bloom . The flowering plants attract insects, including numerous butterflies such as Idas blue-blued , chessboard , golden eight and swallowtail . The blue-winged wasteland insect has also found a habitat here.
Individual evidence
- ↑ https://www.lbv-muenchen.de/fileadmin/user_upload/LBV_aktiv_Master/Arbeitskreise_Master/Natur_in_der_Stadt/Documents/Steckbrief_Alte_Kiestrasse_neu.pdf
Coordinates: 48 ° 11 ′ 6.2 ″ N , 11 ° 26 ′ 18.1 ″ E