United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

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United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases
- USAMRIID -

Logo of the United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases.svg


USAMRIID logo
Lineup 1969
Country United States of America
Armed forces United States Armed Forces
Armed forces United States Army
Branch of service Military research facility
Insinuation US Army Medical Research and Development Command
Location Fort Detrick , Frederick , MD
commander
Current
commander
Colonel E. Darrin Cox

The US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases ( USAMRIID ; German Medical Research Institute of the US Army for Infectious Diseases ) in Fort Detrick , Maryland is the United States Army's most important institution for research into countermeasures against biological warfare . Here are vaccines , treatment and diagnostic options developed for use in the field and in laboratories and explored. In doing so, it works with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , the World Health Organization and academic centers worldwide. It was approved on January 27, 1969 by General Order No. 6 of the Office of the Surgeon General of the Army .

On July 18, 2019, Biological Protection Level (BSL) 3 and 4 laboratories were temporarily closed by the CDC due to mechanical problems and human error in the treatment of laboratory wastewater.

(Cinematic) reception

The facility also indirectly served as a model for the science fiction novel “Andromeda” ( ISBN 3-426-00278- ) first published in Germany in 1972 by Droemer-Knaur as a translation from the American original (Michael Crichton: “The Andromeda Strain”) 7 ) about the introduction of an unknown disease pathogen by a space probe used for research purposes. In a secret, underground research laboratory with 5 biological protection / security levels, a research team sets out to identify the virus and develop countermeasures. She was also mentioned in films such as " Outbreak " (1995), " Carriers " (1997) and " The Hades Factor " (2006) as well as in the series " The Hot Zone - Tödliches Virus " (2019).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Jasmine Pelaez: Fort Detrick research labs suspended after order from CDC. In: localdvm.com. August 15, 2019, accessed on March 13, 2020 .
  2. USAMRIID. In: usamriid.army.mil. Retrieved March 13, 2020 .
  3. USAMRIID Highlights. In: usamriid.army.mil. April 27, 2004, archived from the original on September 3, 2010 ; accessed on March 13, 2020 (English).
  4. Jasmine Pelaez: Army leadership share details on changes made to reopen Fort Detrick labs. In: localdvm.com. October 9, 2019, accessed March 13, 2020 .