Ussa (Memel)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ussa
Belarusian Уса
Belarus-Usa River-3.jpg
Data
location Minskaja Woblasz , Hrodsenskaja Woblasz ( Belarus )
River system Memel
Drain over Memel  → Baltic Sea
source 1 km East of Taukany ( belarusian Таўканы )
53 ° 50 '43 "  N , 26 ° 45' 21"  O
muzzle 500 meters east of Kupisk ( belarusian Купіск ) coordinates: 53 ° 44 '36 "  N , 26 ° 9' 30"  O 53 ° 44 '36 "  N , 26 ° 9' 30"  O

length 75 km
Catchment area 665 km²
Left tributaries Shura , Kamenka , Kromanka , Oschmjanka
Right tributaries Bystraja , Samjanka

The Ussa is a river in Belarus, which flows into the Memel from the right . It flows mainly in the Minskaya Woblasz , its exhaustion lies in the Hrodsenskaya Woblasz .

The Ussa is 75 km long and has a catchment area of ​​665 m². The annual runoff of water in the area of ​​the mouth is about 5 m³ / s, the average gradient is 1.1 ‰.

geography

course

The Ussa begins near the village Taukany ( Belarusian Таўканы ), at the height of Minsk and flows south. Then it opens 2km northeast of Ljubtscha ( Belarusian Любча ) in the Memel. This makes it the first major tributary of the Memel. After the confluence with the Ussa, the Memel enlarges considerably.

The Ussa flows through the Waloschynski rajon ( Belarusian Валожынскі раён ), along the south-western slopes of the Minsk Plateau ( Belarusian Мінскае ўзвышша ), further through the Nalibozkaja Puschtscha ( Belarusian Нчалібоцкая ).

The upper reaches of the valley have the shape of a trapezoid, with a width of 0.8–1 km. Over a length of 1.5 km near the village of Drasdouschtschyna ( Belarusian Драздоўшчына ) it narrows to 0.2 km. The river bed has a width of 0.1 to 0.15 km in the upper and lower reaches. In the lower and middle course it is surrounded by wetlands, the rest of the course is dry. The bed has a width of 8-10 m for the last 20 km before the mouth, as it is canalized for the rest of the course.

Tributaries

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Блакітная кніга Беларусі: энцыкл. / Рэдкал .: Н. А. Дзiсько i iнш. - Мн .: БелЭн, 1994. - 415 с.
  2. Природа Белоруссии: Попул. энцикл. / БелСЭ; Редкол .: И. П. Шамякин (гл.ред.) И др. - Мн .: БелСЭ, 1986. - 599 с., 40 л. ил.