Sinking

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The sinking of the Danube at the Immendingen railway bridge

Under Versinkung refers to the rapid penetration of water into larger openings ( Karst , gap , sinkhole ) of the earth's surface. In this occurs turbulent flow on.

In contrast, there is seepage , i.e. the slow penetration of water in a laminar flow into the pores of the soil ( soil structure ) through infiltration .

A typical case of subsidence is the submergence of surface rivers into underground rivers in karst areas . At the end of the underground section, the water reappears as a source . The most famous sinking is the Danube sinking .

Underground watercourses do not count as groundwater because of their noticeable flow speed .

See also

literature

  • R. Kettner: General Geology , Volume 1–4, Dt. Vlg d. Sciences, Berlin, 1958–1960
  • A. Thurner: Hydrogeology , Springer-Verlag. Vienna, 1967

Web links

Wiktionary: sinking  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations