Vasily Nikolayevich Aschajew

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Wassili Aschajew (with sunglasses) at the conference of young authors on March 6 and 7, 1954 in Leipzig

Vasily Nikolayevich Aschajew , ( Russian Василий Николаевич Ажаев , as Vasily Nikolayevich Azhayev or Vasilij Nikolaevich Ažaev; January 30 * . Jul / 12. February  1915 greg. In Sotskoje near Moscow; † 27. April 1968 in Moscow ), son of a furrier , was a Soviet writer.

Vasily Aschajew's first works were printed in 1934. He graduated from the Maxim Gorki Literature Institute in 1944 by distance learning . From 1935 to 1950 Vasily Aschajew lived in the Far East, first as a prisoner and later as a worker. It was there that the three-volume novel "Far from Moscow" (Russian: "Далеко от Москвы" ) (1948) was written, which describes the "heroic commitment" in the construction of an oil pipeline in Siberia in the style of socialist realism . For this, Ashayev was awarded the Stalin Prize for 1949. The novel was translated into many languages ​​during the Stalinist era and served as a template for numerous film adaptations and plays, including an opera. In 1988 the novel "Waggon" appeared posthumously from his estate, in which the fate of a young prisoner is described.

Works in German

  • Far from Moscow: a novel in three books . - Culture and progress, Berlin 1955.

Web links

Commons : Wassili Aschajew  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. "iwa": Three days of February that make you think . In: Putz und Pelz , February 1955 issue 2, Verlag Die Wirtschaft , Berlin, p. 3.