Wideband Global SATCOM

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Artistic view of a WGS satellite in orbit

The Wideband Global SATCOM (until 2007 Wideband Gapfiller Satellite System, WGS ) is a military satellite communication system of the US Department of Defense .

The system consists of three segments:

  • the satellites that make up the space segment ,
  • the communication terminals of the users, referred to as Terminal Segment , and
  • the control segment , the ground control of the satellites.

The WGS system will complement and later replace the armed forces' current broadband communications services, consisting of the Defense Satellite Communications System (DSCS) and Global Broadcast System (GBS). According to the military project managers, a single WGS satellite has the same transmission bandwidth as the entire DSCS-III satellite constellation.

Satellites

The about 6000 kg satellites from Boeing Satellite Systems based on the BSS 702 - satellite model built. They were brought into geostationary orbit from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station using Atlas V and Delta IV rockets and are designed for a service life of 14 years. According to the Air Force Space Command in 2008, each of the satellites cost about 300 million US dollars .

The payload consists of an X- and Ka-band communication device that can be switched to a total of 19 individually controllable transmission areas. Data transfer rates of up to 3.6 Gbit / s are possible over a bandwidth of 4.875 GHz . The satellites in block 2 have additional broadband transmission capacity for airborne reconnaissance systems. Of the nine satellites in orbit, the sixth was financed by Australia and the ninth jointly by Canada, Denmark, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and New Zealand in exchange for rights to use the WGS system.

Starts

satellite logo Start date ( UTC ) rocket comment
Block 1
WGS 1
WGS-1 logo.gif
October 11, 2007 Atlas-V (421) success
WGS 2
WGS-2 logo.jpg
April 4, 2009Template: future / in 3 years Atlas-V (421) success
WGS 3
WGS-3 logo.jpg
December 5, 2009Template: future / in 3 years Delta IVM + (5.4) success
Block 2
WGS 4
WGS-4 logo.jpg
January 20, 2012Template: future / in 5 years Delta IVM + (5.4) success
WGS 5
WGS-5 logo.png
May 25, 2013Template: future / in 5 years Delta IVM + (5.4) success
WGS 6
WGS-6 logo.png
August 8, 2013Template: future / in 5 years Delta IVM + (5.4) success
WGS 7
WGS-7 logo.png
July 24, 2015 Delta IVM + (5.4) success
WGS 8
WGS-8 logo.png
December 7, 2016 Delta IVM + (5.4) success
WGS 9
WGS-9 logo.jpg
18th March 2017 Delta IVM + (5.4) success
WGS 10
WGS-10 logo.png
16th March 2019 Delta IVM + (5.4) success
WGS 11 approx. 2024Template: future / in 4 years planned

Web links

Commons : Wideband Global SATCOM  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Wideband Global SATCOM Satellite. US Air Force Space Command, archived from original January 8, 2007 ; accessed on March 25, 2008 (English).
  2. ^ Environmental Assessment - US Air Force Wideband Gapfiller Satellite Program. (PDF) Defense Technical Information Center, accessed March 25, 2008 .
  3. ^ Pre-launch ops keep crews busy at the Cape. Spaceflight Now, accessed March 25, 2008 .
  4. ^ US, Australia formalize Wideband Global SATCOM agreement. Spaceflight Now, November 15, 2007, accessed March 25, 2008 .
  5. Boeing to Build More Wideband Global SATCOM Satellites for US Air Force. Boeing, January 18, 2012, accessed January 20, 2012 .
  6. ^ Jared Haworth: Breaking Barriers: The launch of WGS-9. In: wereportspace.com. March 19, 2017. Retrieved March 25, 2017 .
  7. Delta 4 rocket soars on Defense Department mission. Spaceflight Now, January 20, 2012, accessed January 20, 2012 .
  8. United Launch Alliance: Delta IV to Launch WGS-9 for the US Air Force. March 16, 2017, accessed March 17, 2017 .
  9. Contracts for April 19, 2019. Department of Defense, April 19, 2019, accessed April 20, 2019 .