Bonscheidt colliery

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Bonscheidt colliery
General information about the mine
other names Bonscheid colliery
Mining technology Underground mining
Information about the mining company
Employees up to 25
Start of operation 1798
End of operation 1868
Successor use United Nottekampsbank colliery
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Hard coal
Geographical location
Coordinates 51 ° 23 '46.2 "  N , 7 ° 3' 31"  E Coordinates: 51 ° 23 '46.2 "  N , 7 ° 3' 31"  E
Zeche Bonscheidt (Regional Association Ruhr)
Bonscheidt colliery
Location Bonscheidt colliery
Location Heisingen
local community eat
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) eat
country State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Country Germany
District Ruhr area

The Bonscheidt colliery in Essen-Heisingen is a former hard coal mine . The mine was also known as the Zeche Bonscheid . In the mining area of the coal mine Bonscheidt was long before the award of the license over 70 years of coal extracted .

history

Around the year 1700, hard coal was extracted in the mine field under the name Fahrenkötter Kohlbergwerk . In 1779 a concession was granted by the Abbot of Werden . In 1798, die construction was used. On January 30, 1800, the imperial abbot Beda zu Werden again confirmed the concession. The reason for this was doubts about the previously granted concession, since the year 1799 had been entered as the concession year in the mining counter- book. In 1802 two tunnels were still in operation. On October 6th of the same year, the rightful owner was registered with the mining authority for the first time . Ludger Schulte was named as the operator . After 1803 the mine was initially no longer mentioned in the documents.

On March 14, 1804, the person entitled was reported to the mining authorities for the second time. On October 27, 1826, a renewed inspection of the rights holders took place. In 1827 an old tunnel was cleared , after which mining began again. In 1830, 25 miners extracted a total of 47,050 bushels of hard coal. On November 20, 1834, the mine was closed. In 1839 the mine was back in operation. On August 12, 1848, a new loan took place. On December 21 of 1868 the bill Bonscheidt with was mine Notte Kamp Bank for colliery Notte Kamp Bank combined .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
  2. ^ A b c Karlheinz Rabas, Karl Albert Rubacht: Mining historical atlas for the city of Essen . 1st edition, Regio Verlag, Werne 2008, ISBN 978-3-929158-22-9 .
  3. ↑ a b c d Horst Detering: From evening light to dwarf mother. 400 years of mining in Heisingen, 1st edition, Klartext Verlag, Essen 1998, ISBN 3-88474-739-8 .

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