Zuzana Glaserová

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Zuzana Glaserová (born on July 27, 1925 in Prague ; died on March 20, 1945 in the Hamburg-Tiefstack concentration camp ) was a victim of the Holocaust .

Stumbling stone on Falkenbergsweg

Life

Zusana Glaserová's mother died when she was a small child. Until 1942 she lived with her father Viktor Glaser and her sister Marianne in their home country of the Czech Republic. She was 13 years old when German troops occupied her homeland on March 15, 1939 . Her father was then removed from his position as factory manager because he was Jewish . Viktor Glaser then moved to a smaller apartment in Prague with Zusana Glaserová. Her sister emigrated to South America with her husband .

In February 1942, Zusana Glaserová and her father received the order to register for a "resettlement" in the Theresienstadt ghetto . They left Prague on February 12, 1942. Viktor Glaser died ten months later. Glaserová was taken to Auschwitz on December 18, 1942, along with 2,473 other people on Transport Ds No. 1974 and marked with prisoner numbers.

Glaserová was declared fit for work by an SS doctor and transferred to the Hamburg-Dessauer Ufer subcamp on July 2, 1944 . As part of the so-called Geilenberg program , the women had to clean up at Hamburg refineries such as Holborn, Julius Schmaller or Rhenania-Ossag .

On September 13, 1944, Glaserová was transferred to the Hamburg-Neugraben subcamp, where they were used in clean-up work after Allied air raids and in the construction of a makeshift housing estate. In addition to hard work, everyday life in this camp was characterized by cold, constant famine, inadequate clothing and permanent fatigue. Every morning was started with a roll call. The working time was 12 hours a day without a break. On their return, the guards examined the women for food and punishments were part of normal life in the concentration camp. On January 8th, all Neugraben prisoners were transferred to the Hamburg-Tiefstack concentration camp. Glaserová died there on March 20, 1945 at the age of 19 from injuries caused by an air raid.

literature

  • Czech, Danuta: Calendar of the events in the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp 1939–1945. 2nd edition, Rowohlt, 1989, pp. 684ff.
  • Möller, Klaus: Zusana Glaserová . in: Peter de Knegt (Ed.): Olinka - A friendship that began during the war. 2010, pp. 268-269.
  • Schultz, Karl-Heinz: The Neugraben subcamp, in: Jürgen Ellermeyer, Klaus Richter, Dirk Stegmann (eds.), Harburg, p. 493ff.
  • Schultz, Karl Heinz: The barracks camp on Falkenbergsweg 1936-1976. Origin - Use - End, in: Peter de Knegt, Olinka. A friendship that began during the war, Hamburg 2012

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Klaus Möller: Olinka - A friendship that began during the war . Ed .: Peter de Knegt. 2010, p. 270 .