1925
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Calendar overview 1925
1925 | |
---|---|
Gustav Stresemann , Austen Chamberlain and Aristide Briand during the negotiations on the Locarno Treaties | Adolf Hitler publishes Mein Kampf |
Paul von Hindenburg becomes the Reich President elected | Reza Shah Pahlavi becomes Shah of Iran |
1925 in other calendars | |
---|---|
From urbe condita | 2678 |
Armenian calendar | 1373-1374 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1917-1918 |
Badi calendar | 81-82 |
Bengali calendar | 1331-1332 |
Berber calendar | 2875 |
Buddhist calendar | 2469 |
Burmese calendar | 1287 |
Byzantine calendar | 7433-7434 |
Chinese calendar | |
- era | 4621-4622 or 4561-4562 |
- 60 year cycle | |
French revolutionary calendar |
- CXXXIII CXXXIV 133-134 |
Hebrew calendar | 5685-5686 |
Hindu calendar | |
- Vikram Sambat | 1981-1982 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1847-1848 |
Iranian calendar | 1303-1304 |
Islamic calendar | 1343-1344 |
Japanese calendar | |
- Nengō (era): | Taishō 14 |
- Kōki | 2585 |
Coptic calendar | 1641-1642 |
Korean calendar | |
- Dangun era | 4258 |
- Juche era | 14th |
Minguo calendar | 14th |
Modern Olympics | VIII |
Seleucid calendar | 2236-2237 |
Thai solar calendar | 2468 |
Events
Politics and world events
- January 1 : Jean-Marie Musy becomes President of Switzerland .
- January 1st : The Norwegian capital Christiania gets its former name Oslo again .
- January 1st : Portugal and the German Reich decide to continue the trade agreement signed in 1923 .
- January 22nd : Albania becomes a republic . Ahmet Zogu becomes president with Italian help .
- February 17 : The Kurdish Sheikh Said uprising begins in Turkey.
- February 27 : In Munich Bürgerbräukeller will NSDAP refounded and Germany's organized. Adolf Hitler makes his first appearance after his imprisonment.
- February 27 : The Turkish army begins to fight the Kurdish Sheikh Said uprising with air strikes and a major ground offensive .
- March 4 : In Washington, DC , Calvin Coolidge takes the oath as US president for the second time .
- March 6th : After a five-year transition period under the High Commissioner Herman Baltia, the eastern cantons of Belgium finally become part of Belgium . The loss of German territory was laid down in the Versailles Peace Treaty .
- March 29 : In the first presidential elections of the Weimar Republic, no candidate achieved an absolute majority - the DVP politician Karl Jarres received the most votes .
- April 4 : The SS is founded as a bodyguard for Adolf Hitler . During the Nazi era, it developed into a paramilitary organization.
- April 7th : Hitler's request for release from Austrian citizenship, granted on April 30th, 1925.
- April 10 : The city of Tsaritsyn on the Volga is renamed Stalingrad .
- 16 April : Bulgarian Communists exert a bomb attack on the Sveta Nedelya Cathedral in the Bulgarian capital Sofia from more than 150 people die, including senior politicians and military.
- April 25 : The monarchist Paul von Hindenburg is elected President of the Reich against the Center candidate Wilhelm Marx . a. also with the votes of the center parties DVP and BVP ( Reich presidential election 1925 ).
- May 30th : National Revolution in China .
- June 16 : Census in Germany : 62.5 million inhabitants excluding the Saar area .
- June 16 : Artek , the first pioneer camp of the pioneer organization Vladimir Ilyich Lenin , is founded in the Soviet Union in the Crimea as an all-union recreation camp for children with tuberculosis .
- June 17 : The Geneva Protocol banning chemical and biological weapons comes into force.
- June 18 : The Reichsgericht repeals the only decision to expropriate the princes in the Weimar Republic . The corresponding state law in the Free State of Saxony-Gotha on the confiscation of property of the Princely House of Saxony-Coburg and Gotha is not constitutional .
- July 1 : António Maria da Silva becomes Prime Minister of Portugal .
- July 18 : Adolf Hitler publishes his book Mein Kampf .
- July / August: French and Belgian troops evacuate the Ruhr area , Duisburg and Düsseldorf .
- August 1st : Domingos Leite Pereira becomes Prime Minister of Portugal for the third time .
- August 26th : His successor Paul von Hindenburg lifts the 1921 ban on wearing uniforms in public by Reich President Friedrich Ebert .
- September 18 : As the first major party in Europe, the SPD raises the demand for the realization of the United States of Europe in its Heidelberg program .
- September 23 : In the Soviet Union , all 19 to 40 year old workers are legally obliged to do five years of military service.
- September 25th : The first socialist party is founded in the Faroe Islands (today Javnaðarflokkurin ). Maurentius S. Viðstein becomes the first chairman .
- 17th-19th October: 1st German Reich Warrior Day in Leipzig.
- October 31 : The Persian Parliament ( Majles ) decides to oust Ahmad Shah Qajar , the last ruler of the Qajar dynasty .
- November 4th : Hitler's first speech in Braunschweig . Hitler speeches are forbidden in Bavaria, Hamburg and Prussia.
- November 20 : The Munich stab- in-the-back trial ends with the judgment that the defendant Paul Nikolaus Cossmann made an error in spreading the stab-in- the-back legend .
- November 30th : The occupying powers begin to evacuate the 'Cologne Zone' in the occupied Rhineland .
- December 1st : The Locarno Treaties are signed to conclude negotiations from October 5th to 16th. Signature by Chancellor Hans Luther . Germany, Belgium and France are foregoing a violent revision of their borders.
- December 5 : The signing of the Locarno Treaties triggers a crisis in the German government (“ Locarno Crisis ”). The DNVP leaves the coalition, the citizen block . Thanks to the opposition parties SPD and DDP, the treaties can still be ratified in the Reichstag. The Luther I cabinet exists until January 20, 1926.
- December 15 : Reza Pahlavi takes the oath of office as Shah of Persia in front of the Iranian parliament ( Majles ) .
- December 17 : Mohammad Reza Pahlavi becomes Crown Prince.
- December 18 : António Maria da Silva becomes the last Prime Minister of the first republic in Portugal .
- December 26 : The Turkish National Assembly decides to introduce the Gregorian calendar with effect from January 1, 1926.
economy
- January 1st : The United Elektrizitätswerke Westfalen GmbH (VEW) is founded in Dortmund .
- January 19 : In the Swedish Älvdalen founds Albin Hagström the company Hagström for the production of musical instruments .
- March 1 : Direct mail is approved by the Deutsche Post on a trial basis under the name direct mail for bulk printed matter
- July 10 : The official news agency of the Soviet Union, Telegrafnoe Agentstvo Sovetskovo Soyuza (TASS) , is established.
- August 2nd : Conrad Nicholson Hilton opens his first newly built hotel in Dallas , Texas , the Dallas Hilton .
- November 21 : The Orange Blossom Special luxury train, commuting between New York City and Florida's east coast , runs according to schedule for the first time .
- November 28 : The first Westphalia Hall , one of the largest in Europe, built in seven months using wood , opens in Dortmund .
- In Peoria , Illinois (USA), the merger of the Holt Manufacturing Company (Benjamin Holt) and the CL Best Tractor Company (Daniel Best) creates the Caterpillar Tractor Company.
science and technology
- January 1st : The first Vienna hydropower plant goes into operation in Opponitz .
- January 1st : first test drive on the now electrified Munich - Garmisch-Partenkirchen railway line
- April 1 : The Hebrew University of Jerusalem opens.
- July 29th : Werner Heisenberg , Max Born and Pascual Jordan submit their treatise on the fundamentals of quantum mechanics for publication in the Zeitschrift für Physik .
- August 10 : Opening of the first German seaplane route between Altona / Elbe and Dresden
- September 21 : Finding the Ehringsdorf prehistoric man , who gives new impulses to prehistoric and early historical research into the origin of man
- September: Werner Heisenberg publishes his first pioneering work on quantum mechanics : On quantum theoretical reinterpretation of kinetic and mechanical relationships (Zeitschrift für Physik).
- November 26 : A prototype of the ANT-4 bomber and all-metal aircraft makes its maiden flight in Russian aviation .
- December: Max Born and Pascual Jordan present the matrix form of the Heisenberg theory.
- First flight of the Junkers G 23
- Samuel Abraham Goudsmit and George Eugene Uhlenbeck hypothetically introduce spin as an explanation of the fine structure of the spectral lines .
- Ida Tacke , Walther Noddack and Otto Berg discover the chemical element rhenium .
Culture
- February 27 : World premiere of the opera Hassan der Schwärmer by Wilhelm Kienzl in Chemnitz
- March 20 : World premiere of the opera The Garden of Mystery by Charles Wakefield Cadman at the Metropolitan Opera in New York
- April 3rd : Premiere of Gustav Holst's opera At the Boars' Head in Manchester
- April 26 : In Berlin , one year after the author's death, Franz Kafka's fragment of the novel Der Process is published .
- May 21 : World premiere of the opera Doctor Faust by Ferruccio Busoni at the Saxon State Theater in Dresden.
- May 22nd : The shooting of Metropolis by Fritz Lang begins.
- June 14th : The exhibition Neue Sachlichkeit opens in the Mannheim Kunsthalle .
- August: World premiere of Charlie Chaplin's The Gold Rush at the Strand Theater, New York
- August 8th to September 13th : Reichsausstellung Deutscher Wein 1925 in Koblenz
- September 11th : World premiere of the operetta Die Teresina by Oscar Straus at the Deutsches Künstlertheater in Berlin
- October 30 : World premiere of the operetta Paganini by Franz Lehár at the Johann Strauss Theater in Vienna
- December 14 : World premiere of the opera Wozzeck by Alban Berg at the State Opera Unter den Linden in Berlin
- December 21 : World premiere of the film Battleship Potemkin by Sergei Eisenstein in the Bolshoi Theater in Moscow
- The first German cross-shaped puzzle appears in the Berliner Illustrirten .
- The design museum Die Neue Sammlung is founded.
society
- July 10th : In the US state of Tennessee the eagerly pursued Scopes trial (also known as the "Monkey Trial") begins against the teacher John Thomas Scopes , who, contrary to the existing laws of the state of Tennessee, does not follow the prescribed biblical doctrine of creation in public schools , but rather taught the theory of evolution . He is fined $ 100 on July 21st .
- The new Frankfurt residential construction project is started under the direction of Ernst May , and in this context the Frankfurt kitchen emerges as a forerunner of today's fitted kitchen .
religion
- June 10 : The United Church of Canada is created in Toronto through the union of Presbyterians , Methodists and Congregationalists . The celebration of the first service of the united church was preceded by a 20-year planning and negotiation phase.
- December 11th : With the encyclical Quas primas , Pope Pius XI. the feast of Christ the King .
- December 25 : The Vietnamese Ngô Văn Chiêu claims to experience a revelation from the god Cao Đài . As a result, the religion of Caodaism emerged .
Disasters
- February 2 : The serum delivery to combat the diphtheria epidemic in Nome , which was transported 1085 km across Alaska by dog sledding from the train station in Nenana , reached its destination after five and a half days.
- February 11 : 136 people are killed in a firedamp explosion in the minister stone colliery in Dortmund , eight miners survive the accident.
- March 16 : 7.1 magnitude earthquake struck Yunnan Province , China , killing approximately 5,000
- March 18 : The tri-state tornado sweeps through the US states of Missouri , Illinois and Indiana , where it kills at least 695 and injures more than 2,000. This makes it the deadliest tornado in United States history to date .
- November 12 : The British submarine M1 sinks after a collision with the freighter Vidar , killing all 69 men on board.
Minor accidents are listed in the sub-articles of Catastrophe .
Sports
- January 1st : The football department of TSV Hachinger Tal becomes independent as the Unterhaching game association .
- March 10th : The Greek association Olympiacos Piraeus is founded.
- September 11th : Hans Breitensträter clearly beats defending champion Paul Samson-Körner on points in the fight for the German heavyweight boxing championship .
- September 11 : The Swedish swimmer Arne Borg improved in Stockholm the world record over 400m freestyle in 4: 50.3 min.
- September 11th : For the sixth time in a row, the USA team wins the Tennis Davis Cup .
- September 16 : HC Rotterdam is founded, meanwhile the largest hockey club in the Netherlands.
- November 1st : Bernhard Ernst comments on the first live broadcast of a soccer game on German radio . Preußen Münster and Arminia Bielefeld play on the pitch .
- December 31 : The international New Year's Eve run Corrida Internacional de São Silvestre is held for the first time in São Paulo .
- Foundation of the Hanseatic Yacht School
Nobel Prizes
- Physics : James Franck and Gustav Hertz
- Chemistry : Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
- Literature : George Bernard Shaw
- Nobel Peace Prize : Austen Chamberlain and Charles G. Dawes
A Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is not awarded.
Born
January
- January 1 : Noach Flug , Polish economist, diplomat and Holocaust survivor († 2011 )
- January 1 : Thomas Koroh , 5th ceremonial head of state of the Malaysian state of Sabah († 1978 )
- January 1 : Mario Merz , Italian artist († 2003 )
- January 2 : Irina Archipowa , Soviet-Russian opera singer († 2010 )
- January 2nd : Heinz te Laake , artist of painting, kinetics and sculpture († 2001 )
- January 2 : Andrzej Nikodemowicz , Polish composer, pianist and music teacher († 2017 )
- January 3 : Winner Köder , German priest and artist († 2015 )
- January 4 : Johnny Lujack , American football player
- January 4th : Abdollah Mojtabavi , Persian freestyle wrestler († 2012 )
- January 5 : Lou Carnesecca , American basketball coach
- January 5 : Rudolf Wassermann , German lawyer († 2008 )
- January 6 : Lee Abrams , American jazz drummer († 1992 )
- January 6th : Luciano Liggio , powerful Sicilian mafioso († 1993 )
- January 6 : John DeLorean , American sports car maker († 2005 )
- January 6th : Regina von Sachsen-Meiningen , daughter of Georg III. Duke of Saxony-Meiningen († 2010 )
- January 7th : Carmen Barros , Chilean actress, singer and composer
- January 7th : Franz Fischer , German archaeologist († 2016 )
- January 7th : Pierre Gripari , French writer († 1990 )
- January 8 : Helmuth Hübener , German resistance fighter against National Socialism († 1942 )
- January 9 : Lee Van Cleef , American film and television actor († 1989 )
- January 10 : Albert Andergassen , Austrian engineer, master builder and housing manager († 1965 )
- January 10 : Hans Ferdinand Bürki , Swiss pedagogue, psychologist and theologian († 2002 )
- January 12 : Hans Gierster , German conductor († 1995 )
- January 12th : Jutta Pallos-Schönauer , painter and graphic artist
- January 12th : Georges Perron , French clergyman and Bishop of Djibouti
- January 14 : Mishima Yukio , Japanese writer and political activist († 1970 )
- January 15 : Ernst Benda , German lawyer and politician († 2009 )
- January 16 : Hans-Jürgen Augstein , German politician and Member of the Bundestag († 2001 )
- January 16 : Germund Dahlquist , Swedish mathematician († 2005 )
- January 17th : Walter Arendt , German politician († 2005 )
- January 17 : Alfredo Battisti , Italian Archbishop († 2012 )
- January 18 : Gilles Deleuze , French postmodern philosopher († 1995 )
- January 18 : John V. Evans , American politician, Governor of Idaho († 2014 )
- January 18 : Arthur Paul , American graphic designer († 2018 )
- January 19 : Asat Sinnatowitsch Abbassow , Tatar opera singer († 2006 )
- January 19 : Erica Beer , German actress († 2013 )
- January 19 : Henry Gray , American blues pianist († 2020 )
- January 19 : Werner Riegel , German poet and essayist († 1956 )
- January 19 : Günter Spielmeyer , judge at the German Federal Social Court
- January 19 : Rudolf Wessely , Austrian actor († 2016 )
- January 20 : Ernesto Cardenal , Nicaraguan priest, poet and politician († 2020 )
- January 20 : Klaus Doderer , German literary scholar
- January 20 : Eugen Gomringer , writer
- January 21 : Charles Aidman , American actor († 1993 )
- January 21 : George Connor , American football player († 2003 )
- January 24th : Hans Bucka , German physicist and university lecturer († 2011 )
- January 24th : Werner Jackstädt , German entrepreneur, patron and founder of the foundation († 2005 )
- January 24th : Henk Mostert , President of the International Correspondence Chess Federation ICCF († 2002 )
- January 24 : Maria Tallchief , American prima ballerina († 2013 )
- January 26th : Ernst Haar , chairman of the GdED, member of the DGB federal executive committee, MP († 2004 )
- January 26th : Joan Leslie , American actress († 2015 )
- January 26 : Paul Newman , American actor († 2008 )
- January 27 : Sufi Abu Taleb , Egyptian politician († 2008 )
- January 27 : Juan Vitalio Acuña Núñez , Cuban revolutionary and guerrilla († 1967 )
- January 28 : Raja Ramanna , architect of the Indian nuclear weapons program († 2004 )
- January 29 : Tofiq Bəhramov , Soviet football referee and linesman († 1993 )
- January 29 : Lois Marshall , Canadian singer and vocal teacher († 1997 )
- January 30th : Douglas C. Engelbart , American inventor and computer scientist († 2013 )
- January 30th : Wildor Hollmann , German doctor
- January 31 : Marianne Kehlau , German actress († 2002 )
- January 31 : Adele Kurzweil , Austrian Holocaust victim († 1942 )
February
- February 1 : Siegfried Assmann , German painter and sculptor
- February 1 : Alfred Grosser , Franco-German journalist and political scientist
- February 2 : Raimondo D'Inzeo , Italian show jumper († 2013 )
- February 2 : Robert Kirby , American racing driver († 2005 )
- February 2 : Elaine Stritch , American actress († 2014 )
- February 3rd : Paul Ausserleitner , Austrian ski jumper († 1952 )
- February 3 : Leon Schlumpf , Swiss politician († 2012 )
- February 4th : Arne Åhman , Swedish athlete
- February 4 : Jutta Hipp , German jazz pianist and painter († 2003 )
- February 4 : Russell Hoban , American writer († 2011 )
- February 5 : Fletcher Thompson , American politician
- February 6 : Wolfgang Hammerschmidt , German dramaturge († 1999 )
- February 6 : Pramoedya Ananta Toer , Indonesian writer († 2006 )
- February 7th : Marius Constant , French composer and conductor († 2004 )
- February 7 : Herbert Eisenreich , Austrian writer († 1986 )
- February 7th : Josef Rickenbacher , Swiss sculptor († 2004 )
- February 8 : Jack Lemmon , American actor († 2001 )
- February 9 : Burkhard Heim , German explosives technician, physicist and scholar († 2001 )
- February 10 : Rosemarie Banholzer , German poet
- February 10 : Mary Elizabeth Bayer , Canadian cultural politician and author († 2005 )
- February 10 : Gerhard Boeden , German police officer, President of the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (1987–1991) († 2010 )
- February 10 : Pierre Mondy , French actor († 2012 )
- February 11 : Horst Bollmann , German actor († 2014 )
- February 14 : Elliot Lawrence , American jazz pianist
- February 15 : Kurt Jung , German politician († 1989 )
- February 15 : Erik Schumann , German actor and voice actor († 2007 )
- February 15 : Harald Vock , German director, screenwriter, radio play author, producer and journalist († 1998 )
- February 16 : François-Xavier Ortoli , French politician, President of the European Commission († 2007 )
- February 16 : Carlos Paredes , Portuguese composer, master of the Portuguese guitar († 2004 )
- February 16 : Uwe Röhl , German church musician, organist and composer († 2005 )
- February 17th : Ron Goodwin , English film composer († 2003 )
- February 17 : Hal Holbrook , American actor
- February 18 : Fritz Apel , German soccer player († 2010 )
- February 18 : George Kennedy , American actor († 2016 )
- February 20 : Robert Altman , American director, author and TV producer († 2006 )
- February 20 : Heinz Kluncker , German trade union official († 2005 )
- February 20 : Gianfranco Parolini , Italian film director († 2018 )
- February 21 : Sam Peckinpah , American film director († 1984 )
- February 21 : Jack Ramsay , American basketball coach († 2014 )
- February 21 : Alarich Weiss , German physical chemist († 1995 )
- February 22nd : Johannes Agnoli , German political scientist († 2003 )
- February 22 : Philip Edward Archer , Ghanaian lawyer († 2002 )
- February 22nd : Edward Gorey , American author and illustrator († 2000 )
- February 22nd : Rupert Riedl , Austrian zoologist († 2005 )
- February 22 : Gerald Stern , American lyric poet, storyteller, and essayist
- February 24 : Etel Adnan , Lebanese writer and painter
- February 24 : Hans Ambrosi , German winemaker († 2012 )
- February 25 : Shehu Shagari , President of Nigeria from 1979 to 1983 († 2018 )
- February 25 : Horst Ueberhorst , German sports scientist († 2010 )
- February 27 : Guy Amouretti , French table tennis player († 2011 )
- February 27 : Egidius Braun , former President of the German Football Association
- February 27 : Hans Fauser , German football player
- February 27 : Hard rock Gunter , American country and rockabilly singer († 2013 )
- February 27 : Erich Schmidt , German wrestler († 2009 )
- February 27th : Pía Sebastiani , Argentine pianist († 2015 )
- February 27th : Shōichirō Toyoda , Japanese manager
- February 28 : Kurt Absolon , Austrian painter and graphic artist († 1958 )
- February 28 : Nag Ansorge , Swiss animation filmmaker († 2013 )
- February 28 : Richard Henry Dalitz , Australian physicist († 2006 )
- February 28 : Louis Nirenberg , Canadian mathematician († 2020 )
- February 28 : Josef Röhrig , German soccer player († 2014 )
March
- March 1 : Dedé Mirabal , Dominican opponent of the regime
- March 1 : Alexandre do Nascimento , Angolan Archbishop and Cardinal
- March 3 : Tzwi Zamir , director of the Israeli secret service Mossad
- March 4 : Edmond Abelé , French bishop († 2017 )
- March 4 : Hans Albers , German industrial manager, Chairman of the Board of Management of BASF AG († 1999 )
- March 4 : Paul Mauriat , French orchestra leader († 2006 )
- March 4th : Christa Meves , German child and adolescent psychotherapist
- March 5 : Jimmy Bryant , American country guitarist († 1980 )
- March 5 : Jacques Vergès , French lawyer and criminal defense attorney († 2013 )
- March 6 : Roy Etzel , German trumpeter and band leader († 2015 )
- March 7 : Josef Ertl , German politician († 2000 )
- March 7th : Willigis Jäger , German Benedictine monk and Zen master († 2020 )
- March 7th : Trude Unruh , German politician and activist for the elderly
- March 8 : Warren Bennis , American economist († 2014 )
- March 8 : Efim Geller , Soviet chess player († 1998 )
- March 9 : Francisco José Arnáiz Zarandona , Auxiliary Bishop in Santo Domingo († 2014 )
- March 9 : Mahmoud Fayad , Egyptian weightlifter († 2002 )
- March 9 : Jack Smight , American director († 2003 )
- March 10 : Manolis Anagnostakis , Greek author († 2005 )
- March 11 : Christopher Anvil , American science fiction writer († 2009 )
- March 12 : Louison Bobet , French cyclist († 1983 )
- March 12 : Lucius Burckhardt , Swiss sociologist and economist († 2003 )
- March 12 : Georges Delerue , French film composer († 1992 )
- March 12 : Leo Esaki , Japanese physicist
- March 12 : Harry Harrison , American science fiction writer († 2012 )
- March 12 : G. William Whitehurst , American politician
- March 13 : Karl-Eddi Armgort , German politician († 2011 )
- March 13 : Fernando Birri , Argentine director, film theorist, poet and puppeteer († 2017 )
- March 13 : Herbert Fleischmann , German film and television actor († 1984 )
- March 13 : Roy Haynes , American jazz drummer
- March 13 : Inge Müller , German writer (GDR) († 1966 )
- March 14 : Bert Even , German politician, President of the Federal Office of Administration († 2016 )
- March 14th : Bernhard Vossebein , German table tennis player
- March 15 : Claus Weyrosta , German politician († 2003 )
- March 15 : Werner Wolf , German musicologist († 2019 )
- March 16 : Alessandro Alessandroni , Italian musician († 2017 )
- March 16 : Luis E. Miramontes , Mexican chemist and co-inventor of the first birth control pill († 2004 )
- March 16 : Joachim Raffert , German politician († 2005 )
- March 17 : Gabriele Ferzetti , Italian actor († 2015 )
- March 17 : Willi Steffen , Swiss football player († 2005 )
- March 18 : Antonio González Zumárraga , Archbishop of Quito and Cardinal († 2008 )
- March 18 : Georg Piltz , German art historian, writer and editor († 2011 )
- March 18 : Innokenti Smoktunowski , Russian / Soviet actor († 1994 )
- March 19 : Brent Scowcroft , US Lieutenant General and Security Advisor († 2020 )
- March 20 : John Ehrlichman , Chief Advisor to Richard Nixon († 1999 )
- March 21 : Peter Brook , British theater director
- March 21 : Hugo Koblet , Swiss cyclist († 1964 )
- March 22nd : Wolfgang Bächler , German writer († 2007 )
- March 23 : Joachim Illies , German biologist, entomologist and non-fiction author († 1982 )
- March 24th : Hans Faber , German soccer player († 2000 )
- March 24th : Gerhard Riedmann , Austrian actor († 2004 )
- March 25 : Pierre Daignault , Canadian actor, folk singer and writer († 2003 )
- March 25 : Don Freeland , American racing driver († 2007 )
- March 25th : Erika Herbst , German medical journalist and esotericist
- March 25 : Flannery O'Connor , American writer († 1964 )
- March 26 : Pierre Boulez , French composer, conductor and music theorist († 2016 )
- March 26 : James Moody , American jazz musician († 2010 )
- March 26 : Vesta M. Roy , American politician († 2002 )
- March 26th : Daniel Abraham Yanofsky , Canadian chess player († 2000 )
- March 27 : Harold Ashby , American swing tenor saxophonist and clarinetist († 2003 )
- March 27 : Margaret Fairlie-Kennedy , American composer († 2013 )
- March 27 : Ibrahim Hélou , Lebanese Archbishop († 1996 )
- March 28 : Alberto Grimaldi , Italian film producer
- March 30th : Ivo Malec , French composer of Croatian origin († 2019 )
- March 30th : Hans Reichelt , Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers and Minister of the GDR
- March 31 : Andrea Bianchi , Italian director, screenwriter and film editor († 2013 )
- March 31 : Fritz Cron , German motorcycle racer († 2017 )
- March 31 : Bernhard Heisig , German painter († 2011 )
April
- April 1 : Wojciech Has , Polish film director († 2000 )
- April 1 : Joe Menke , German music producer and pop composer († 2001 )
- April 2 : George MacDonald Fraser , English author († 2008 )
- April 2 : Hans Rosenthal , German TV show host († 1987 )
- April 2 : Walerian Wróbel , Polish forced laborer († 1942 )
- April 3 : Tony Benn , British politician († 2014 )
- April 4 : Dettmar Cramer , German soccer player and coach († 2015 )
- April 4 : Serge Dassault , French publisher and politician († 2018 )
- April 4 : César Keizer , Swiss cabaret artist († 2007 )
- April 4 : Johann Schröder , German mathematician († 2007 )
- April 5 : Kieth Engen , American opera singer († 2004 )
- April 6 : Helga Deen , German Jew, Holocaust victim († 1943 )
- April 7 : Doe Avedon , American actress († 2011 )
- April 7 : Max Bächer , German architect († 2011 )
- April 7th : Hans-Joachim Heusinger , Justice Minister of the GDR
- April 8 : Walter Uhlig , German opera singer, tenor († 2006 )
- April 9 : Heinz Nixdorf , German company founder and business manager († 1986 )
- April 9 : Hugo Ruf , German harpsichordist and music professor († 1999 )
- April 10 : Idris Abdul Wakil , Tanzanian politician († 2000 )
- April 10 : Rusty Wellington , American country and rockabilly musician († 1986 )
- April 11th : Viola Gregg Liuzzo , American civil rights activist († 1965 )
- April 11th : Emil Mangelsdorff , German musician
- April 12 : Ned Miller , American country singer and songwriter († 2016 )
- April 13 : Ernst Arfken , German church musician and theologian († 2006 )
- April 13 : Annie Bousquet , French-Austrian racing driver († 1956 )
- April 14 : Gene Ammons , American tenor saxophonist († 1974 )
- April 14 : Abel Muzorewa , Zimbabwean politician († 2010 )
- April 14 : Rod Steiger , American actor († 2002 )
- April 14 : Peter Zwetkoff , Bulgarian composer († 2012 )
- April 15 : Sergio Garrone , Italian film director and screenwriter
- April 17th : Kurt Hartung , German marathon runner
- April 17 : Gitta Lind , German pop singer († 1974 )
- April 17 : Annelie Thorndike , documentarist of the German Democratic Republic († 2012 )
- April 17th : Henry Volken , Swiss Jesuit, missionary in India († 2000 )
- April 18 : Adolf Schmidt , German trade unionist and politician († 2013 )
- April 18 : Marcus Schmuck , Austrian mountaineer († 2005 )
- April 19 : Hugh O'Brian , American actor († 2016 )
- April 20 : Italo Acconcia , Italian football player († 1983 )
- April 20 : Ernie Stautner , American football player and coach († 2006 )
- April 21 : Alfred Kelbassa , German soccer player († 1988 )
- April 21 : Herbert Keppler , American editor of photo magazines and camera developer († 2008 )
- April 21 : Sibghatullah Modschaddedi , Afghan politician († 2019 )
- April 21 : Sally Perel , survived as a Jew in the German Hitler Youth, author of "Ich war Hitlerjunge Salomon"
- April 22nd : Hans Arnold , Swiss-Swedish animator and illustrator († 2010 )
- April 22 : George Cole , British actor († 2015 )
- April 22 : Amparo Montes , Mexican singer († 2002 )
- April 23 : Finn Olav Gundelach , Danish diplomat († 1981 )
- April 25 : Sammy Drechsel , German cabaret artist, journalist and sports reporter († 1986 )
- April 26th : Dieter von Andrian , German graphic artist († 1992 )
- April 26 : Michele Ferrero , Italian entrepreneur († 2015 )
- April 26 : Pat Griffith , British racing car driver († 1980 )
- April 26 : Jørgen Ingmann , Danish guitarist († 2015 )
- April 27 : Brigitte Auber , French actress
- April 28th : Henry Luce III. , American publisher († 2005 )
- April 28 : James Hector MacDonald , American Archbishop
- April 28 : Otto Šimánek , Czech actor († 1992 )
- April 29 : Colette Marchand , French dancer and actress († 2015 )
- April 30 : Johnny Horton , American country singer († 1960 )
- April 30 : Rudolf Radke , German journalist and publicist († 2015 )
May
- May 1 : Gabriele Amorth , Italian priest and exorcist († 2016 )
- May 1 : Chuck Bednarik , American football player († 2015 )
- May 1 : Clay Blair , American historian and non-fiction author († 1998 )
- May 1 : Scott Carpenter , American astronaut and aquanaut († 2013 )
- May 2 : Eva Aeppli , Swiss material artist († 2015 )
- May 2 : John Neville , British-Canadian actor († 2011 )
- May 3 : Gottfried Kramer , German actor († 1994 )
- May 4 : Heinz Eckner , German actor and comedian († 2012 )
- May 5 : Eddi Arent , German actor, comedian and hotelier († 2013 )
- May 5 : Jindřich Polák , Czech film director († 2003 )
- May 6 : Wolf von Ausin , German lawyer († 2010 )
- May 6 : Hanns Dieter Hüsch , German cabaret artist, actor and presenter († 2005 )
- May 7 : Wolf Schneider , German journalist, non-fiction author and language critic
- May 8th : Dino Attanasio , Italian comic artist
- May 8 : Arno Borst , German historian († 2007 )
- May 8 : André-Paul Duchâteau , Belgian comic writer († 2020 )
- May 8 : Ali Hassan Mwinyi , President of the United Republic of Tanzania
- May 8 : Hanne Wieder , German cabaret artist, diseuse and actress († 1990 )
- May 9 : Heimrad Bäcker , Austrian writer and editor († 2003 )
- May 10 : Nasuh Akar , Turkish wrestler († 1984 )
- May 10 : Hashida Sugako , Japanese television writer and essayist
- May 10 : Néstor Rossi , Argentinian football player and coach († 2007 )
- May 11 : Rubem Fonseca , Brazilian writer († 2020 )
- May 11 : Max Morlock , German football player († 1994 )
- May 11 : Günther Simon , film actor of the GDR († 1972 )
- May 12 : Yogi Berra , American baseball player and manager († 2015 )
- May 13 : Roger Asselberghs , Belgian jazz musician († 2013 )
- May 13 : Walter Plata , German typesetter and typographer († 2005 )
- May 13 : Giselle Vesco , German actress
- May 14 : Tristram Cary , British-Australian composer († 2008 )
- May 14 : Tatjana Iwanow , German actress and singer († 1979 )
- May 14 : François Maistre , French actor († 2016 )
- May 14 : Boris Parsadanjan , Estonian composer († 1997 )
- May 14 : Heinrich Popitz , German sociologist († 2002 )
- May 14 : Al Porcino , American jazz trumpeter († 2013 )
- May 14 : Ninian Sanderson , British racing car driver († 1985 )
- May 15 : Hans Herbert Jöris , German conductor and university lecturer († 2008 )
- May 15 : Ralph Eugene Meatyard , American photographer († 1972 )
- May 15 : Klaus Meyer-Gasters , German watercolor artist († 2016 )
- May 15 : Carl Sanders , American politician, Governor of Georgia († 2014 )
- May 16 : Bobbejaan , Belgian singer and entertainer († 2010 )
- May 16 : Hannes Hegen , German graphic artist and comic artist († 2014 )
- May 16 : Ginette Keller , French composer († 2010 )
- May 16 : Nílton Santos , Brazilian soccer player († 2013 )
- May 17 : Michel de Certeau , French Jesuit, sociologist, historian and cultural philosopher († 1986 )
- May 18 : Erni Bieler , Austrian jazz and pop singer († 2002 )
- May 18 : Justus Dahinden , Swiss architect († 2020 )
- May 19 : Dominik Kalata , Catholic Bishop († 2018 )
- May 19 : Malcolm X , American leader of the black movement († 1965 )
- May 20 : Horst Alisch , German cartoonist and comic artist († 2020 )
- May 20 : Caroline Muhr , German writer († 1978 )
- May 20 : Emy Storm , Swedish actress († 2014 )
- May 20 : Alexei Tupolev , Russian aircraft designer († 2001 )
- May 21 : Stefan Gierowski , Polish painter
- May 21 : Max Thürkauf , Swiss scientist and philosopher († 1993 )
- May 22 : Emilio Carballido , Mexican playwright and screenwriter († 2008 )
- May 22 : Jean Tinguely , Swiss painter, sculptor and experimental artist († 1991 )
- May 23 : Joseph James , American racing car driver († 1952 )
- May 23 : Joshua Lederberg , American geneticist († 2008 )
- May 24 : Gladys Afamado , Uruguayan artist and writer
- May 24 : Carlo Annovazzi , Italian football player († 1980 )
- May 24 : Günter Brocker , German soccer coach († 2015 )
- May 24th : Helmut Hasse , German soccer player
- May 25 : René Carcan , Belgian artist († 1993 )
- May 25 : Claude Pinoteau , French screenwriter and film director († 2012 )
- May 26 : Glória de Sant'Anna , Portuguese poet († 2009 )
- May 26 : Alec McCowen , British actor († 2017 )
- May 27 : Jean-Paul Aron , French journalist, writer and philosopher († 1988 )
- May 27 : Fernando Ariztía Ruiz , Chilean bishop († 2003 )
- May 27 : Tony Hillerman , American detective novel writer († 2008 )
- May 27 : Gustl Weishappel , German-Austrian actor and radio presenter († 2008 )
- May 28 : Bülent Ecevit , Turkish politician († 2006 )
- May 28 : Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau , German singer († 2012 )
- May 28 : Bill Hook , British Virgin Islands chess player († 2010 )
- May 28 : Lucien N. Nedzi , American politician
- May 28 : Heinz Reincke , German actor and voice actor († 2011 )
- May 29 : Horst Beseler , German writer
- May 29 : Arnold Odermatt , Swiss police photographer
- May 30 : John Cocke , American computer scientist († 2002 )
- May 30th : Horst Dohlus , German politician († 2007 )
- May 30 : Robert Glasgow , American organist and music teacher († 2008 )
- May 30th : Rolf Illig , German actor († 2005 )
- May 31 : Frei Otto , German architect, architectural theorist and professor († 2015 )
June
- June 1 : Rita-Maria Nowotny , German actress († 2000 )
- June 1 : Peter Uebersax , Swiss journalist († 2011 )
- June 2 : Buddy Elias , Swiss actor († 2015 )
- June 3 : Tony Curtis , American film actor († 2010 )
- June 3 : Werner H. Spross , Swiss entrepreneur, investor, billionaire and patron († 2004 )
- June 3 : Wilhelm Varnholt , German local politician († 1983 )
- June 3 : Thomas Joseph Winning , British Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church († 2001 )
- June 3 : Gerhard Zwerenz , German writer († 2015 )
- June 4th : Elieser Sudit , Israeli explosives expert and terrorist († 2011 )
- June 4 : Hubert Suschka , German actor († 1986 )
- June 5 : Boy Gobert , German-Austrian theater and film actor († 1986 )
- June 6 : Al Gray , American jazz trombonist († 2000 )
- June 6 : Erika Weinzierl , Austrian historian († 2014 )
- June 7th : Karl Weschke , German-British painter († 2005 )
- June 8 : Barbara Bush , First Lady of the United States; Wife of George HW Bush and mother of George W. Bush († 2018 )
- June 8 : Charles Tyner , American actor († 2017 )
- June 9th : Holger Perfort , Danish actor
- June 10 : James Salter , American writer († 2015 )
- June 10 : Françoise Sullivan , Canadian painter, sculptor, dancer and choreographer
- June 11 : Elfriede Ott , Austrian chamber actress, singer and director († 2019 )
- June 12th : Raphaël Géminiani , French cyclist
- June 14th : Jean-Louis Rosier , French racing driver († 2011 )
- June 14 : Pierre Salinger , spokesman for John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson († 2004 )
- June 16 : Sven Agge , Swedish biathlete († 2005 )
- June 16 : Bebe Barron , American film music composer († 2008 )
- June 16 : Otto Muehl , Austrian action artist, representative of Viennese Actionism († 2013 )
- June 18 : Ennio Appignanesi , Italian Archbishop († 2015 )
- June 18 : Ben Rich , American aircraft designer († 1995 )
- June 20 : Franco Castellano , Italian director and screenwriter († 1999 )
- June 20 : Doris Hart , American tennis player († 2015 )
- June 20 : Audie Murphy , American film actor († 1971 )
- June 21 : Stanley Moss , American poet
- June 21 : Giovanni Spadolini , Italian journalist, historian and politician († 1994 )
- June 21 : Maureen Stapleton , American actress († 2006 )
- June 23 : Manfred Fuhrmann , German classical philologist († 2005 )
- June 23 : Sahib Shihab , American jazz musician († 1989 )
- June 23 : Oliver Smithies , geneticist and winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine († 2017 )
- June 24 : Egon Hugenschmidt , German politician, Mayor of Lörrach from 1960 to 1984 († 2010 )
- June 25 : June Lockhart , American actress
- June 25 : Gerhard Pahl , German mechanical engineer († 2015 )
- June 25 : Virginia Patton , American actress
- June 25 : Peter C. von Seidlein , German architect († 2014 )
- June 25 : Robert Venturi , American architect and architectural theorist († 2018 )
- June 26th : Pavel Belyayev , Soviet cosmonaut († 1970 )
- June 26 : Clifton Chenier , American blues musician († 1987 )
- June 26 : Jürgen Joedicke , German architect, architecture theorist and university professor († 2015 )
- June 26 : Virgilio Maroso , Italian football player († 1949 )
- June 26 : Erich Reusch , German sculptor and architect († 2019 )
- June 26th : Wolfgang Unzicker , German chess player († 2006 )
- June 26th : Gertrude Wagner , Austrian chess referee († 2009 )
- June 27 : Erich Fuchs , German athlete and sports educator († 2014 )
- June 28 : Antonio Amurri , Italian writer and humorist († 1992 )
- June 28 : Giselher Klebe , German composer († 2009 )
- June 29 : John Fujioka , American actor († 2018 )
- June 29th : Sylvain Garant , French racing car driver († 1993 )
- June 29th : Robert Hébras , French resistance fighter
- June 29th : Marilyn Mason , organist and music teacher († 2019 )
- June 29th : Giorgio Napolitano , Italian politician and President
- June 29 : Vladimir Sagorovsky , Soviet chess player († 1994 )
- June 29 : Hale Smith , American composer, pianist and music teacher († 2009 )
- June 29 : Cara Williams , American actress
- June 30th : Philippe Jaccottet , French poet, essayist and translator
July
- July 1 : Farley Granger , American actor († 2011 )
- July 1 : Franca Magnani , Italian journalist († 1996 )
- July 1 : Heinrich Wiesner , Swiss writer († 2019 )
- July 2 : María Judith Franco , Puerto Rican actress and voice actress († 2017 )
- July 2 : Medgar Evers , African American civil rights activist († 1963 )
- July 2 : Patrice Lumumba , Congolese politician († 1961 )
- July 4th : Cathy Berberian , American singer and avant-garde composer († 1983 )
- July 5 : Wilhelm Rammo , German boxer († 2009 )
- July 5 : Jean Raspail , French writer († 2020 )
- July 6 : Bill Haley , American rock musician († 1981 )
- July 6 : Gazi Yaşargil , Turkish neurosurgeon
- July 8 : Nicholas Brathwaite , Prime Minister of Grenada († 2016 )
- July 8 : Marco Cardinal Cé , Patriarch of Venice († 2014 )
- July 9 : Guru Dutt , Indian film director, actor and producer († 1964 )
- July 9 : Peter Ludwig , German industrialist and art patron († 1996 )
- July 10 : Mahathir bin Mohamad , Prime Minister of Malaysia
- July 11 : Charles Chaynes , French composer († 2016 )
- July 11 : Nicolai Gedda , Swedish lyric tenor († 2017 )
- July 11 : Ruth Niehaus , German actress († 1994 )
- July 11 : Theodore B. Taylor , American physicist († 2004 )
- July 12 : Yasushi Akutagawa , Japanese composer († 1989 )
- July 12 : Ludwig Doerr , German organist († 2015 )
- July 12 : Roger Smith , General Motors CEO († 2007 )
- July 13 : Horst Muys , German pop singer and Cologne carnivalist († 1970 )
- July 14th : Cardinal Francisco Álvarez Martínez , Archbishop of Toledo
- July 14 : Luis Antonio Escobar , Colombian composer and musicologist († 1993 )
- July 14 : Horst Ritter , German soccer player and horn player († 2001 )
- July 15 : Philip Carey , American actor († 2009 )
- July 15 : DA Pennebaker , American documentary filmmaker († 2019 )
- July 16 : Johann Adamik , German soccer player († 2005 )
- July 17 : Silviu Dimitrovici , Romanian graduate engineer in civil engineering († 1964 )
- July 17th : Anita Lasker-Wallfisch , German-British cellist
- July 17 : Albrecht Schöne , German specialist in German
- July 18 : François Augiéras , French author († 1971 )
- July 18 : Shirley Strickland de la Hunty , Australian athlete and Olympic champion († 2004 )
- July 18 : Friedrich Zimmermann , German politician († 2012 )
- July 19 : Otto Arosemena Gómez , President of Ecuador († 1984 )
- July 19 : Jean-Pierre Faye , French writer, philosopher and literary historian
- July 19 : Michael Pfeiffer , German soccer player († 2018 )
- July 20 : Jacques Delors , French Socialist Party politician
- July 20 : Frantz Fanon , French writer and pioneer of decolonization († 1961 )
- July 20 : Michel Perrault , Canadian composer, conductor, timpanist and music teacher
- July 20 : John Prchlik , American football player († 2003 )
- July 21 : Erich Saling , German gynecologist and obstetrician
- July 22 : Paul Lanneau , Belgian Catholic Bishop († 2017 )
- July 22nd : Joseph Sargent , American film director, film producer and actor († 2014 )
- July 23 : Gloria DeHaven , American film actress († 2016 )
- July 23 : Quett Masire , President of Botswana († 2017 )
- July 24th : Adele Addison , American soprano
- July 24th : Ignacio Aldecoa , Spanish writer († 1969 )
- July 24th : Miiko Taka , American actress
- July 25 : Benny Benjamin , American session drummer († 1969 )
- July 25 : Günter Lampe , German composer († 2003 )
- July 25 : Helmut Schlüter , German politician and Member of the Bundestag († 1967 )
- July 26th : Hans Bergel , German writer and journalist
- July 26 : Jerzy Einhorn , Polish-Swedish radiation therapist and politician († 2000 )
- July 26 : Ana María Matute , Spanish writer († 2014 )
- July 27 : Kippie Moeketsi , South African jazz saxophonist († 1983 )
- July 27 : Imo Moszkowicz , German director († 2011 )
- July 28 : Baruch Samuel Blumberg , American physician († 2011 )
- July 28 : André Boucourechliev , French composer and music writer († 1997 )
- July 28 : Rolf Ludwig , German actor († 1999 )
- July 28 : Bruno Pesaola , Argentine-Italian football player and coach († 2015 )
- July 28 : Juan Schiaffino , Uruguayan-Italian football player († 2002 )
- July 29th : Mikis Theodorakis , Greek composer and politician
- July 29 : Ted Lindsay , Canadian ice hockey player († 2019 )
- July 30 : Bienvenido Brens , Dominican musician and composer († 2007 )
- July 30th : Antoine Duhamel , French composer († 2014 )
- July 30th : Peter Neuhof , German radio and newspaper journalist
- July 30th : Jacques Sernas , French film actor († 2015 )
- July 31 : Rolf Andresen , German sports official († 2008 )
- July 31 : AOL Atkin , British-American mathematician († 2008 )
August
- August 1 : Ernst Jandl , Austrian poet († 2000 )
- August 1 : Albert Plohnke , German engineer († 2009 )
- August 2 : Jorge Rafael Videla , Argentine general and dictator († 2013 )
- August 3 : Marv Levy , American football coach
- August 3 : Dom Um Romão , Brazilian drummer and percussionist († 2005 )
- August 3rd : Alain Touraine , French sociologist
- August 4th : Kurt Vogelsang , German politician († 2015 )
- August 5th : Albert Eschenmoser , Swiss chemist
- August 6 : Claus Hinrich Casdorff , German radio and television journalist († 2004 )
- August 6 : Josef Heinrich Darchinger , German photographer († 2013 )
- August 6 : Richard Gramlich , German mystic researcher († 2006 )
- August 6 : Leland Smith , American composer, bassoonist and music teacher († 2013 )
- August 7 : Julián Orbón , Cuban composer († 1991 )
- August 7th : Armand Gaétan Razafindratandra , Archbishop of Antananarivo († 2010 )
- August 7th : MS Swaminathan , Indian agronomist
- August 8 : Alija Izetbegović , Bosnian politician and Islamic activist († 2003 )
- August 8 : Woodie Wilson , American racing driver († 1994 )
- August 9 : Alfred Antkowiak , German publisher and writer († 1976 )
- August 9 : David A. Huffman , American computer pioneer († 1999 )
- August 9 : Lenard Sutton , American racing car driver († 2006 )
- August 10 : Stanislav Brebera , Czech chemist († 2012 )
- August 11th : Rune Andréasson , Swedish comic artist and animator († 1999 )
- August 11th : Michael Argyle , English social psychologist († 2002 )
- August 11 : Arlene Dahl , American film actress
- August 11 : Mike Douglas , American entertainer († 2006 )
- August 11 : Carl Rowan , American journalist and author († 2000 )
- August 12 : Dale Bumpers , American politician († 2016 )
- August 12 : Norris McWhirter , British publisher († 2004 )
- August 12 : Thor Vilhjálmsson , Icelandic writer, author († 2011 )
- August 13 : Benny Bailey , American jazz trumpeter († 2005 )
- August 13 : Fritz Pirkl , German politician († 1993 )
- August 15 : Mike Connors , American actor († 2017 )
- August 15 : Rose Maddox , American country singer († 1998 )
- August 15 : Leonie Ossowski , German writer († 2019 )
- August 15 : Oscar Peterson , Canadian jazz pianist and composer († 2007 )
- August 16 : Mal Waldron , American jazz pianist († 2002 )
- August 17th : Ellen Umlauf , Austrian actress († 2000 )
- August 18 : Brian Aldiss , British science fiction writer († 2017 )
- August 19 : Claude Gauvreau , Canadian writer († 1971 )
- August 21 : Gert von Paczensky , German journalist and restaurant critic († 2014 )
- August 21 : Maurice Pialat , French film director and actor († 2003 )
- August 22 : Justus Ahlheim , German politician († 2002 )
- August 22 : Lope Balaguer , Dominican singer († 2015 )
- August 23 : Jean Kerguen , French racing car driver and entrepreneur († 2005 )
- August 23 : Włodzimierz Kotoński , Polish composer († 2014 )
- August 23 : Sulchan Zinzadze , Georgian composer († 1991 )
- August 24 : Shirley Hufstedler , US lawyer and politician († 2016 )
- August 24 : Karel Vrána , Czech Catholic theologian and philosopher († 2004 )
- August 25 : Thea Astley , Australian writer († 2004 )
- August 25 : Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt , Chilean composer and music teacher († 2010 )
- August 25 : Maurice Binder , American filmmaker, designer of the James Bond opening credits († 1991 )
- August 25 : Hilmar Hoffmann , German cultural worker († 2018 )
- August 26 : Bobby Ball , American racing driver († 1954 )
- August 26th : Alain Peyrefitte , French politician, member of the Académie française († 1999 )
- August 27 : Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo , Italian Curia Cardinal († 2017 )
- August 27 : Leopoldo Pirelli , Italian entrepreneur († 2007 )
- August 27 : Maruya Saiichi , Japanese writer († 2012 )
- August 28 : Hans Krause-Wichmann , German rower († 2007 )
- August 29 : Demetrio Basilio Lakas , 35th President of Panama († 1999 )
- August 30 : Johann Gansch , Austrian composer for brass music († 1998 )
- August 30 : Rolf Henniger , German actor and director († 2015 )
- August 30 : Verena Wiet , German voice actress and actress († 2011 )
- August 31 : Kamlang-ek Arthit , Thai military and politician († 2015 )
- August 31 : Vratislav Blažek , Czech dramaturge and film scenarist, songwriter († 1973 )
- August 31 : Marvin Davis , American multi-billionaire († 2004 )
- August 31 : Ted Schwinden , American politician
September
- September 1st : Madeleine Chapsal , French journalist and writer
- September 1 : Bob Curtis , American dancer and choreographer († 2009 )
- September 1 : Roy Jay Glauber , American physicist and Nobel Prize winner († 2018 )
- September 1 : Art Pepper , American alto saxophonist († 1982 )
- September 2 : Ike Franklin Andrews , American politician († 2010 )
- September 2 : Russ Conway , British pianist, composer and singer († 2000 )
- September 4th : Leo Apostel , Belgian philosopher († 1995 )
- September 4 : William Louis Beatty , American lawyer († 2001 )
- September 6 : Andrea Camilleri , Italian writer († 2019 )
- September 6 : Max Imdahl , German art historian († 1988 )
- September 6 : Jimmy Reed , American blues singer and musician († 1976 )
- September 6 : Gert Schliephake , German zoologist († 2007 )
- September 7th : Laura Ashley , Welsh designer († 1985 )
- September 8 : Peter Sellers , English actor († 1980 )
- September 9 : Gonzalo Arroyo , Chilean priest and liberation theologian († 2012 )
- September 9 : Soňa Červená , Czech opera singer and actress
- September 10 : Roy Brown , American blues musician († 1981 )
- September 10 : Edgar Külow , German cabaret artist, actor, voice actor and author († 2012 )
- September 10 : Boris Tchaikovsky , Russian composer († 1996 )
- September 11 : Alan Bergman , American singer-songwriter
- September 11th : Harry Somers , Canadian composer († 1999 )
- September 12 : Dickie Moore , American actor († 2015 )
- September 13 : Gabriel Charpentier , Canadian composer and poet
- September 13 : Amilcar Salomón Zorilla , Peruvian painter
- September 14 : Arnold Poll , German Roman Catholic priest († 2016 )
- September 15 : James Coignard , French painter and printmaker († 2008 )
- September 15 : Giuseppe Fava , Italian journalist and writer († 1984 )
- September 15 : Lino Fayen , Venezuelan entrepreneur and racing car driver († 1972 )
- September 15 : Robert Hoernschemeyer , American football player († 1980 )
- September 15 : Erika Köth , German chamber singer and soprano († 1989 )
- September 15 : Helle Virkner , Danish actress († 2009 )
- September 16 : Felix Mathias Auer , Swiss economist, journalist and politician († 2016 )
- September 16 : BB King , American blues musician († 2015 )
- September 16 : Morgan Woodward , American actor († 2019 )
- September 17 : Jorge Ardila Serrano , Colombian bishop († 2010 )
- September 17th : Hildegard Bienen , visual artist († 1990 )
- September 17th : Vatche Hovsepian , Armenian duduk player († 1987 )
- September 18 : Luigi Pintor , Italian journalist, publicist and politician († 2003 )
- September 19 : Ray Batts , American country musician († 2015 )
- September 19 : Ōshiro Tatsuhiro , Japanese writer
- September 20 : Justo Gallego Martínez , Spanish monk
- September 20 : Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII.), King of Thailand († 1946 )
- September 20 : Heinz Wackers , German ice hockey goalie
- September 21 : Victor Kirst , politician, member of the German Bundestag from 1969 to 1976 († 1997 )
- September 22nd : Heribert Apfalter , Austrian industrial manager († 1987 )
- September 23 : Angelo Acerbi , Italian Roman Catholic Archbishop and emeritus Vatican diplomat
- September 23 : Hartmut von Hentig , German educator
- September 23 : Eleonora Rossi Drago , Italian actress († 2007 )
- September 24 : Tsuji Kunio , Japanese writer and university professor († 1999 )
- September 25 : Hans Matthöfer , German politician († 2009 )
- September 25 : Wendell Phillips , American archaeologist († 1975 )
- September 26 : Marty Robbins , American country singer and songwriter († 1982 )
- September 27 : J. Howard Edmondson , American politician († 1971 )
- September 27 : Robert Edwards , British medic († 2013 )
- September 27 : Franc Zadravec , Slovenian literary scholar († 2016 )
- September 28 : Seymour Cray , American computer scientist († 1996 )
- September 28 : Ib Storm Larsen , Danish rower († 1991 )
- September 28 : Carl Weiss , German journalist († 2018 )
- September 29th : Oskar Anweiler , German educational scientist
- September 29 : John Tower , American politician († 1991 )
- September 30th : Horacio Armani , Argentine journalist and poet († 2013 )
October
- October 1st : José Beyaert , French cyclist († 2005 )
- October 1 : Finn Carling , Norwegian writer († 2004 )
- October 1 : Benno Pludra , German writer († 2014 )
- October 2 : Paul Goldsmith , American motorcycle and automobile racer
- October 2 : Alois Piňos , Czech composer and music teacher († 2008 )
- October 2 : Kin Sekihan , Japanese writer
- October 2 : Phil Urso , American jazz saxophonist († 2008 )
- October 3 : George Acquaah , Ghanaian athlete († 1963 )
- October 3 : Gore Vidal , American writer († 2012 )
- October 3 : George Wein , American jazz musician and impresario
- October 5 : Antoine Gizenga , Congolese politician († 2019 )
- October 5 : Roberto Juarroz , Argentine writer († 1995 )
- October 5th : Herbert Kretzmer , South African songwriter
- October 7th : Fred Bertelmann , German pop singer and actor († 2014 )
- October 7 : Karlheinz Hoffmann , German sculptor († 2011 )
- October 8 : Iradsch Afshār , Iranian library scholar and historian († 2011 )
- October 8 : Olle Hellbom , Swedish director and screenwriter († 1982 )
- October 8 : Paul Van Hoeydonck , Belgian artist
- October 9 : Robert Docking , American politician († 1983 )
- October 9 : Robert Finch , American politician († 1995 )
- October 9 : Barbara König , German writer and radio play author († 2011 )
- October 9 : Markus Kutter , Swiss historian, advertiser, publicist and politician († 2005 )
- October 10 : Francisco Aguabella , Cuban Latin jazz drummer and percussionist († 2010 )
- October 11 : Wander Bertoni , Austrian sculptor († 2019 )
- October 11 : Elmar Hillebrand , German sculptor († 2016 )
- October 11 : Elmore Leonard , American writer († 2013 )
- October 11 : Robert Linn , American composer and music teacher († 1999 )
- October 12 : Helmuth Reichel , Swiss organist, conductor and composer
- October 12 : Hilde von Lang , German publisher († 2011 )
- October 13 : Lenny Bruce , American stand-up comedian and satirist († 1966 )
- October 13 : Dora Dunkl , German-Austrian poet and writer († 1982 )
- October 13 : Frank D. Gilroy , American writer and director († 2015 )
- October 13 : Margaret Thatcher , British politician († 2013 )
- October 14 : Phillip Tobias , South African paleoanthropologist († 2012 )
- October 15 : Mickey "Guitar" Baker , American guitarist († 2012 )
- October 15 : Carl Becker , German classical philologist († 1973 )
- October 15 : Vitus B. Dröscher , German non-fiction author († 2010 )
- October 16 : Daniel J. Evans , American politician
- October 16 : Oskar Koller , German painter († 2004 )
- October 16 : Angela Lansbury , American actress of British descent
- October 17 : Pierre Koenig , American architect († 2004 )
- October 18 : Ramiz Alia , Albanian politician († 2011 )
- October 18 : Helmut Beyer , German football functionary († 2011 )
- October 19 : Czesław Kiszczak , Polish politician and military, Minister of the Interior of Poland († 2015 )
- October 19 : Emilio Massera , Argentine admiral and politician († 2010 )
- October 20 : Art Buchwald , American publicist and humorist († 2007 )
- October 20 : Roger Hanin , French actor and film director († 2015 )
- October 20 : Günter Kießling , German General († 2009 )
- October 20 : Herman Roelstraete , Belgian composer and conductor († 1985 )
- October 21 : Celia Cruz , Cuban singer († 2003 )
- October 21 : Virginia Zeani , Romanian opera singer
- October 22 : Willy Potthoff , German reform pedagogue († 2006 )
- October 22 : Robert Rauschenberg , American painter and object artist († 2008 )
- October 22 : Joachim Rottmann , German judge at the Federal Constitutional Court († 2014 )
- October 23 : Carlo Caracciolo , Italian media entrepreneur († 2008 )
- October 23 : Johnny Carson , entertainer in the USA († 2005 )
- October 23 : Angèle Durand , Belgian singer and actress († 2001 )
- October 23 : Cardinal José Freire Falcão , Archbishop of Brasília
- October 23 : Jochen Müller , German soccer player († 1985 )
- October 24 : Luciano Berio , Italian composer († 2003 )
- October 24 : Willie Mabon , American R&B singer, songwriter and pianist († 1985 )
- October 24th : Pierre Monichon , French music teacher and scholar, inventor of the harmonéon († 2006 )
- October 24 : Judge Roegholt , Dutch historian († 2005 )
- October 25 : Klaus Friedrich Roth , British Professor of Mathematics († 2015 )
- October 27 : Warren Christopher , American politician († 2011 )
- October 27 : Ruth Stephan , German actress and cabaret artist († 1975 )
- October 29 : Robert Hardy , British actor († 2017 )
- October 29 : Zoot Sims , American jazz musician († 1985 )
- October 30 : Gisela Glende , Office Manager of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the SED in the GDR († 2016 )
- October 30 : Servais-Théodore Pinckaers , Belgian moral theologian († 2008 )
- October 30th : Wolfgang Vogel , German lawyer and negotiator in the GDR release of prisoners († 2008 )
- October 31 : Lee Grant , American actress
- October 31 : Heinrich Hannover , German lawyer and author
- October 31 : John Anthony Pople , British mathematician and chemist († 2004 )
November
- November 1 : Fritz Laband , German soccer player († 1982 )
- November 1 : Dickson Mabon , British politician († 2008 )
- November 2 : Heinrich Rubner , German historian and forest scientist († 2017 )
- November 3 : Dieter Wellershoff , German writer († 2018 )
- November 4 : Franz Xaver Eder , German bishop in Passau († 2013 )
- November 4 : Doris Roberts , American actress († 2016 )
- November 5 : Egon Matt , Liechtenstein cross-country skier († 2004 )
- November 6th : Jean Aurel , French screenwriter and film director († 1996 )
- November 6th : Michel Bouquet , French actor
- November 7th : Luís Andrés Edo , Spanish activist, resistance fighter († 2009 )
- November 7th : Ernst Mosch , German entertainment musician († 1999 )
- November 7th : Fritz Peter , Swiss singer (tenor) († 1994 )
- November 9 : Giovanni Coppa , Italian cardinal († 2016 )
- November 9 : Helmut Rohde , German politician († 2016 )
- November 10 : Richard Burton , British actor († 1984 )
- November 11 : Oscar Asboth , Hungarian painter († 1991 )
- November 11 : John Guillermin , British director († 2015 )
- November 11th : Martin Humer , Austrian photographer, known as "the porn hunter" († 2011 )
- November 11 : Jan Simons , Canadian singer and vocal teacher († 2006 )
- November 11th : Jonathan Winters , American comedy actor († 2013 )
- November 12 : Gaetano Arfé , Italian politician, journalist and historian († 2007 )
- November 12 : Heinz Schubert , German actor († 1999 )
- November 12 : Stanislav Šebek , Czech composer and music teacher († 1984 )
- November 13 : Christoph Engel , German actor († 2011 )
- November 14 : Helmut Hofmann , German boxer († 2017 )
- November 14 : Roi Medvedev , Russian historian and politician
- November 14 : Shores Medvedev , Russian biochemist and historian († 2018 )
- November 14 : Carola Stern , German publicist and journalist († 2006 )
- November 15 : Jurriaan Andriessen , Dutch composer and teacher († 1996 )
- November 15 : Howard Baker , American politician († 2014 )
- November 15 : Gerd Duwner , German actor and voice actor († 1996 )
- November 15 : Heinz Piontek , German writer († 2003 )
- November 17 : Siluvaimathu Teresanathan Amalnather , Indian bishop of Tuticorin († 2010 )
- November 17 : Aristid Lindenmayer , Hungarian biologist († 1989 )
- November 17th : Charles Mackerras , Australian conductor († 2010 )
- November 17 : Rock Hudson , American film actor († 1985 )
- November 17 : Günter Naumann , German actor († 2009 )
- November 17th : Horst Naumann , German actor
- November 18 : Gerd Bacher , Austrian journalist and artistic director († 2015 )
- November 19 : Zygmunt Bauman , Polish-British sociologist and philosopher († 2017 )
- November 20 : Robert F. Kennedy , American politician, Senator from New York († 1968 )
- November 20 : Manlio Scopigno , Italian football player and coach († 1993 )
- November 22nd : Bruno Lietz , Minister for Agriculture, Forestry and Food Management of the GDR († 2005 )
- November 22nd : Jerrie Mock , American pilot († 2014 )
- November 23 : Helmut Gude , German athlete († 2001 )
- November 23 : Johnny Mandel , American composer († 2020 )
- November 23 : Frederic Vester , German biochemist, environmental expert and author († 2003 )
- November 24th : Al Cohn , American jazz saxophonist († 1988 )
- November 24 : Rubén Elosegui , Argentine sculptor and painter († 1991 )
- November 24th : Simon van der Meer , Dutch physicist († 2011 )
- November 25 : María Asquerino , Spanish actress († 2013 )
- November 26 : Annemarie Düringer , Swiss actress († 2014 )
- November 26 : Eugene Istomin , American pianist († 2003 )
- November 26 : Heinrich Köppler , German politician († 1980 )
- November 27 : Derroll Adams , American folk singer († 2000 )
- November 27 : Bertold Hummel , German composer († 2002 )
- November 27 : Claude Lanzmann , French director († 2018 )
- November 27 : John Maddox , British chemist and science journalist († 2009 )
- November 27 : Marshall Thompson , American actor († 1992 )
- November 28 : József Bozsik , Hungarian football player and coach († 1978 )
- November 28 : Gigi Gryce , American jazz saxophonist († 1983 )
- November 29th : Rul Bückle , German entrepreneur, pilot and fighter pilot († 2005 )
- November 29 : Ernst Happel , Austrian football player and coach († 1992 )
- November 30 : William H. Gates, Sr. , American attorney and philanthropist († 2020 )
- November 30th : Vojtěch Jasný , Czech director and screenwriter († 2019 )
- November 30th : Thomas Francis Little , Australian Archbishop of Melbourne († 2008 )
- November 30th : Alf Önnerfors , Swedish philologist († 2019 )
December
- December 1 : Kurt Kelm , German translator († 2009 )
- December 1 : Manfred Köhnlechner , media manager and alternative practitioner († 2002 )
- December 1 : Peter Thomas , German film composer († 2020 )
- December 2 : Julie Harris , American actress († 2013 )
- December 2 : Jacques Lacarrière , French writer († 2005 )
- December 3 : Ferlin Husky , American country singer († 2011 )
- December 3 : Kim Dae-jung , South Korean President († 2009 )
- December 4 : Albert Bandura , Canadian psychologist
- December 4 : Sauro Tomà , Italian football player († 2018 )
- December 5th : Massimo Pradella , Italian conductor
- December 5 : Henri Oreiller , French ski racer († 1962 )
- December 5 : Anastasio Somoza Debayle , Nicaraguan President († 1980 )
- December 5th : Erica Zentner , Canadian violinist and music teacher
- December 6th : Carl Andrießen , German screenwriter, satirist and critic († 1993 )
- December 6 : Bob Cooper , American musician († 1993 )
- December 6 : Andy Robustelli , American football player († 2011 )
- December 7th : Max Zaslofsky , American basketball player († 1985 )
- December 8 : Sammy Davis, Jr. , American singer, dancer and actor († 1990 )
- December 8 : Arnaldo Forlani , Italian politician (Christian Democrat)
- December 8 : Carmen Martín Gaite , Spanish writer († 2000 )
- December 9 : Ernest Gellner , anthropologist, sociologist and philosopher († 1995 )
- December 9 : Paul Kim Ok-kyun , South Korean auxiliary bishop († 2010 )
- December 10 : Karl-Heinz Althoff , German physicist and university professor
- December 10 : Jean Byron , American actress († 2006 )
- December 10 : Zdeněk Šesták , Czech composer and musicologist
- December 11 : Elmer Angsman , American football player († 2002 )
- December 11 : Paul Greengard , American biochemist, Nobel Laureate in Medicine († 2019 )
- December 12th : Dodo Marmarosa , American jazz pianist († 2002 )
- December 12 : Ahmad Schamlou , Persian poet († 2000 )
- December 12th : Hans-Günther Wauer , German church musician († 2016 )
- December 13 : Dick Van Dyke , American television and film actor
- December 14 : Annemie Fontana , Swiss artist († 2002 )
- December 15 : Günther Ungeheuer , German actor († 1989 )
- December 16 : Bert Hellinger , German family therapist and author († 2019 )
- December 17 : Dieter von Landsberg-Velen , German sports official († 2012 )
- December 17 : Calvin Tomkins , American writer and art critic
- December 19 : Rabah Bitat , Algerian President (1978–1979) († 2000 )
- December 19 : Tankred Dorst , German playwright and writer († 2017 )
- December 19 : Papa Molina , Dominican composer
- December 19 : Tana Schanzara , German actress († 2008 )
- December 20 : Fred Angerer , German architect († 2010 )
- December 21 : Olga Arossewa , Russian actress († 2013 )
- December 21st : Billy "The Kid" Emerson , American keyboard player
- December 21 : Paul Kurtz , American philosopher († 2012 )
- December 22nd : Luciana Angiolillo , Italian actress
- December 22nd : Károly Makk , Hungarian film director and screenwriter († 2017 )
- December 22 : Walter Womacka , German artist and cultural functionary of the GDR († 2010 )
- December 23 : Pierre Bérégovoy , French socialist politician († 1993 )
- December 23 : Milan Uherek , Czech choir director and composer († 2012 )
- December 24th : Claude Frank , American pianist of German origin († 2014 )
- December 25 : Richard Gruner , German entrepreneur and publisher († 2010 )
- December 25th : Ossi Reichert , German ski racer, Olympic champion in giant slalom († 2006 )
- December 26 : Georg Buschner , coach of the GDR national soccer team († 2007 )
- December 27 : Moshe Arens , Israeli politician and former defense and foreign minister († 2019 )
- December 27 : Michel Piccoli , French actor († 2020 )
- December 27 : Heinz Ulzheimer , German athlete († 2016 )
- December 28 : Hildegard Knef , German actress, chanson singer and author († 2002 )
- December 29 : Jay Chamberlain , American racing driver († 2001 )
- December 29 : Heinrich Rieker , German journalist and writer
- December 31 : Irina Korschunow , German writer († 2013 )
- December 31 : Jaap Schröder , Dutch violinist and conductor († 2020 )
- December 31 : Hermann Josef Spital , German theologian, Roman Catholic Bishop of Trier from 1981 to 2001 († 2007 )
Exact date of birth unknown
- Don Alden Adams , American theologian
- Shahpur Ahmadzai , Afghan general († 1978 )
- Kurt Ard , Danish illustrator, painter and graphic artist
- Claude Aubert , Swiss jazz musician († 2000 )
- Alice Sz. Burger , Hungarian archaeologist
- Franco Lini , journalist and 1967 team manager at Scuderia Ferrari († 1997 )
- James Pataki , Canadian violinist and violist of Hungarian origin († 2004 )
Died
January
- January 3 : Nikolai Kotschetow , Russian composer (* 1864 )
- January 13 : Franz Zorn von Bulach , Auxiliary Bishop of Strasbourg and Titular Bishop of Erythrae (* 1858 )
- January 14 : Camille Decoppet , Swiss politician (* 1862 )
- 25 January : Anton Griessen , Swiss supporter of the Antonians, specialist historian and biographer (* 1867 )
- January 25 : Ivan Vučetić , Argentine criminologist (* 1858 )
- January 27 : Francis Grenfell, 1st Baron Grenfell , British Field Marshal (* 1841 )
- January 28 : Augustus O. Bourn , American politician (* 1834 )
- January 30th : Hermann Brandt , German settler and farmer (* 1856 )
- January 31 : George Washington Cable , American writer (* 1844 )
February
- February 3 : Oliver Heaviside , British physicist (* 1850 )
- February 4 : Paul Gilbert , German judge, local politician, local history researcher, club and association official (* 1859 )
- February 4 : Robert Koldewey , German architect and archaeologist (* 1855 )
- February 5 : Antti Aarne , Finnish fairy tale researcher (* 1867 )
- February 15 : Kinoshita Rigen , Japanese poet (* 1886 )
- February 17th : Ignacio Andrade , Venezuelan officer and politician (* 1839 )
- February 20 : Marco Enrico Bossi , Italian organist and composer (* 1861 )
- February 24 : Alois Mrštík , Czech writer and dramaturge (* 1861 )
- February 24th : Max von Stetten , German officer (* 1860 )
- February 25 : Josef Armin , Austrian comedian, couplet singer and playwright (* 1858 )
- February 25 : Joseph Medill McCormick , American politician (* 1877 )
- February 28 : Friedrich Ebert , German politician and Reich President (* 1871 )
March
- March 2 : Luigj Gurakuqi , Albanian writer and politician (* 1879 )
- March 2nd : Oskar Lenz , German-Austrian Africa explorer, mineralogist and geologist (* 1848 )
- March 3 : Wilhelm von Seldeneck , German entrepreneur (* 1849 )
- March 10 : Werner Fritze , businessman, royal councilor and local politician (* 1836 )
- March 12th : Sun Yat-sen , Chinese President (* 1866 )
- March 16 : August von Wassermann , German bacteriologist (* 1866 )
- March 19 : Charles Allen Culberson , American politician (* 1855 )
- March 19 : Marie Elisabeth Moritz , German painter (* 1860 )
- March 20 : George Curzon , British politician (* 1859 )
- March 22nd : Julian Balthasar Marchlewski , politician and co-founder of the Spartakusbund (* 1866 )
- March 26 : Hugo Bettauer , Austrian writer (* 1872 )
- March 29 : Bajram Curri , Albanian freedom fighter (* 1862 )
- March 30th : Rudolf Steiner , philosopher and founder of anthroposophy (* 1861 )
April
- April 4 : WW Rouse Ball , English mathematician and historian of mathematics (* 1850 )
- April 6 : Guido Mentasti , Italian motorcycle racer (* 1897 )
- April 9 : Fritz Baedeker , German publisher (* 1844 )
- April 9 : Johannes Mayerhofer , Austrian artist and author (* 1859 )
- April 11 : Lewis D. Apsley , American politician (* 1852 )
- April 14 : John Singer Sargent , American painter (* 1856 )
- April 15 : August Endell , German architect (* 1871 )
- April 15 : Fritz Haarmann , German serial killer (* 1879 )
- April 15 : Willem Henri Julius , Dutch physicist (* 1860 )
- April 19 : John Walter Smith , American politician (* 1845 )
- April 23 : Armand Marseille , well-known doll manufacturer (* 1856 )
May
- May 2 : Johann Palisa , Austrian astronomer (* 1848 )
- May 3rd : Clément Ader , French aviation pioneer and inventor (* 1841 )
- May 5 : Tomé José de Barros Queirós , Portuguese Finance Minister and Prime Minister (* 1872 )
- May 7 : Teuvo Pakkala , Finnish writer (* 1862 )
- May 12 : Arthur Napoleão , Brazilian composer (* 1843 )
- May 16 : Selden P. Spencer , American politician (* 1862 )
- May 18 : August Frickenhaus , German archaeologist (* 1882 )
- May 20 : Elias M. Ammons , American politician (* 1860 )
- May 24th : Andreas Henze , German Roman Catholic priest, high school professor and meteorologist (* 1833 )
- May 24th : Fritz Herbert , SPD member of the Reichstag for Pomerania, member of the consumer cooperative (* 1860 )
- May 27th : Seyyit Abdülkadir Efendi , Ottoman-Kurdish politician (* 1851 )
- May 28 : João Pinheiro Chagas , Portuguese journalist, diplomat and politician, Prime Minister (* 1863 )
- May 30 : Arthur Moeller van den Bruck , German writer (* 1876 )
June
- June 1 : Thomas Riley Marshall , American politician (* 1854 )
- June 3 : Camille Flammarion , French astronomer and popular science writer (* 1842 )
- June 4th : Pierre Louÿs , French writer (* 1870 )
- June 5 : Jenny Apolant , German women's rights activist (* 1874 )
- June 9 : David Edward Cronin , American painter (* 1839 )
- June 12 : Richard Teichmann , German chess master (* 1868 )
- June 13 : Henny Koch , German writer and translator (* 1854 )
- June 20 : Josef Breuer , Viennese doctor, physiologist and philosopher (* 1842 )
- June 20 : Marius Mestivier , French racing car driver (* 1895 )
- June 22nd : Paul Cazeneuve , Canadian actor and theater director (* 1871 )
- June 22nd : Felix Klein , German mathematician (* 1849 )
- June 22nd : Edwin F. Ladd , American politician (* 1859 )
- June 23 : Julius Haagn , born Julius Jagendeubel, Austrian politician and businessman (* 1844 )
- June 26 : Ernesto Drangosch , Argentine composer and pianist (* 1882 )
- June 29 : Sheikh Said , Kurdish Islamic leader (* 1865 )
July
- July 1 : Erik Satie , French composer and pianist (* 1866 )
- July 4th : George W. Atkinson , American politician (* 1845 )
- July 5 : Hjalmar Borgstrøm , Norwegian composer (* 1864 )
- July 5 : Otto Lummer , German physicist (* 1860 )
- July 6th : Antoine Taudou , French music teacher, violinist and composer (* 1846 )
- July 11 : Isacco Mariani , Italian motorcycle racer (* 1892 )
- July 17th : Lovis Corinth , German Impressionist painter (* 1858 )
- July 19 : Josiah Grout , American politician (* 1841 )
- July 22nd : Albert Jaegers , German-American sculptor (* 1868 )
- July 23 : Alberto Valenzuela Llanos , Chilean painter (* 1869 )
- July 24 : Paul Asten , German Imperial Judge (* 1861 )
- July 24th : Ottilie Baader , German women's rights activist, socialist and member of the SPD (* 1847 )
- July 25 : Wiktor Barabasz , Polish pianist, conductor and music teacher (* 1855 )
- July 26th : Antonio Ascari , Italian racing car driver (* 1888 )
- July 26th : Théodore Botrel , French chansonnier (* 1868 )
- July 26 : Gottlob Frege , German mathematician, logician and philosopher (* 1848 )
August
- August 4th : Friedrich Auerbach , German chemist (* 1870 )
- August 5th : Georges Palante , French philosopher and anarchist (* 1862 )
- August 7 : George Gray , American politician and lawyer (* 1840 )
- August 8 : Nikolai von Astudin , Russian landscape painter (* 1847 )
- August 9 : Christian Bartholomae , German Indo-Europeanist, Iranist and Indologist (* 1855 )
- August 10 : Eduard Arnhold , German entrepreneur, patron of the arts and philanthropist (* 1849 )
- August 16 : Alfred Merz , Austro-German oceanographer (* 1880 )
- August 19 : Wilhelm Streitberg , German Indo-Europeanist (* 1864 )
- August 20 : Jakob Christoph Heer , Swiss writer (* 1859 )
- August 21 : Eugen Gutmann , German banker (* 1840 )
- August 25 : Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf , Field Marshal and Chief of Staff of the Army of Austria-Hungary (* 1852 )
- August 25 : Kazimierz Morawski , Polish philologist, historian and translator (* 1852 )
- August 28 : Fredrik Wilhelm Gomnaes , Norwegian composer (* 1868 )
- August 29 : Anton Nowacki , Swiss crop scientist (* 1839 )
- August 30th : Henri-Julien Matthys , Belgian entrepreneur and racing car driver (* 1884 )
September
- September 16 : Alexander Friedmann , Russian physicist and mathematician (* 1888 )
- September 16 : Leo Fall , Austrian composer (* 1873 )
- September 19 : Therese von Bayern , German ethnologist, zoologist, botanist and anthropologist (* 1850 )
- September 19 : Georg Schweinfurth , German African explorer (* 1836 )
- September 19 : Paul Torchy , French racing car driver (* 1897 )
- September 22nd : Moritz Heimann , German writer and journalist (* 1868 )
- September 29 : Léon Bourgeois , first President of the League of Nations and Nobel Peace Prize Laureate (* 1851 )
October
- October 6 : Israel Abrahams , British Judaist (* 1858 )
- October 6 : René Hanriot , French racing car driver and aviation pioneer (* 1867 )
- October 9 : Hugo Preuss , German lawyer, politician and the father of the Weimar Constitution (* 1860 )
- October 14 : Eugen Sandow , founder of modern bodybuilding (* 1867 )
- October 17th : Christian Grünig , Swiss farmer, pietist and supporter of the sanctification movement (* 1858 )
- October 21 : Heinrich von Angeli , Austrian painter (* 1840 )
- October 24 : Jindřich Šimon Baar , Catholic priest and writer, representative of realism (* 1869 )
- October 25 : Demetrios I. Kadi , Syrian clergyman and Patriarch of Antioch (* 1861 )
November
- November 5 : Anton Elter , German classical philologist (* 1858 )
- November 6 : Khải Định , twelfth emperor of the Vietnamese Nguyễn dynasty (* 1885 )
- November 9th : Liborius Hausner Edler von Hauswehr , Austro-Hungarian Field Marshal Lieutenant (* 1834 )
- November 12 : Roman Statkowski , Polish composer and music teacher (* 1859 )
- November 12th : Tominaga Tarō , Japanese writer (* 1901 )
- November 16 : Carl Johann Becker-Gundahl , German church painter and draftsman (* 1856 )
- November 17th : Fritz Angerstein , German mass murderer (* 1891 )
- November 20 : Alexandra of Denmark , Princess of Denmark, Queen of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (* 1844 )
- November 22nd : John Esslemont , British Bahai (* 1874 )
- November 25th : Vajiravudh , Siamese king (* 1881 )
- November 26 : Johannes Haarklou , Norwegian composer (* 1847 )
- November 28 : Alfred Pérot , French physicist (* 1863 )
December
- December 3 : Carroll Smalley Page , American politician (* 1843 )
- December 3 : Giacomo Setaccioli , Italian composer (* 1868 )
- December 5 : Ernst Justus Haeberlin , lawyer and numismatist (* 1847 )
- December 5 : Władysław Reymont , Polish writer, Nobel Prize winner (* 1867 )
- December 9 : Eugène Gigout , French organist and composer (* 1844 )
- December 19 : José Ignacio Quintón , Puerto Rican composer and pianist (* 1881 )
- December 21 : Melli Beese , German pilot and aircraft designer (* 1886 )
- December 21 : Alexandre Desmarteaux , Canadian actor and singer (* around 1880 )
- December 22nd : Alice Heine , Duchess of Richelieu and Princess of Monaco (* 1858 )
- December 25th : Karl Abraham , German neurologist and psychiatrist (* 1877 )
- December 26 : Jan Letzel , Czech architect (* 1880 )
- December 26 : Georg Thieme , German publisher (* 1860 )
- December 28 : Sergei Jessenin , Soviet poet (* 1895 )
- December 31 : Paul Förster , German high school teacher, publicist and politician (* 1844 )
Exact date of death unknown
- Edmundo Acebedo , Uruguayan soccer player (* unknown)
- Alberto Lobos , Chilean painter (* 1892 )
- Ion Perdicaris , Greek-American bon vivant, whose abduction in 1904 triggered the so-called Perdicaris incident (* 1840 )
- Jaime Torrent , Chilean painter (* 1893 )
Web links
Commons : 1925 - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files
- Digital copies of newspapers from 1925 in the newspaper information system (ZEFYS) of the Berlin State Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ Eberhard Kolb: The Weimar Republic . 3. Edition. Oldenbourg: Munich 1993, p. 79.