Marcus jewelry
Marcus Schmuck (born April 18, 1925 in Maria Alm am Steinernen Meer , † August 21, 2005 in Salzburg ) was an Austrian mountaineer and leader of the Austrian Karakoram expedition, who on June 9, 1957, made the first ascent of the 8,051 meter high Broad Peak in today's Pakistan succeeded.
Life
Marcus Schmuck became known through numerous first ascents of the highest mountains in the world. He has carried out 74 expeditions in 56 years; even at the age of eighty he was still an active alpinist.
The Austrian Karakoram expedition deserves particular attention because, with Broad Peak, an eight-thousander was first climbed without the use of bottled oxygen and on "siege alpinism". All participants, Fritz Wintersteller , Hermann Buhl , Kurt Diemberger and expedition leader Marcus Schmuck reached the summit on the same day. Ten days later, Schmuck and Wintersteller managed the first ascent of the neighboring Skil Brum (7410 m) within 53 hours in pure alpine style .
In 1968 Marcus Schmuck was a location scout in Salzburg and in the Salzkammergut for the British - US American agents - war film Agents die lonely with Richard Burton and Clint Eastwood .
Marcus Schmuck cared for his wife, who was in a vegetative state , until his death . He died of a heart attack in his home in Salzburg .
First ascents
- Northern Mandlkopf , SW wall, V (1946)
- Wildalmkirchl , south intersection, V + (1948)
- Meat bank, direct east chimney (" jewelry chimney "), VI (1949)
- Sommerstein , west face, 1st winter ascent
- Birnhorn , south face, 1st winter ascent (1953)
- Snökuppelen , north face, IV (1955)
- Falkenstein , southeast ridge, III
- Westbyfijell , south wall, III and southeast ridge, II
- Petit Dru , West Wall, 4th ascent: record time in 1.5 days (1956)
- Bischofsmütze Direct north face, VI +
- Broad Peak 8051 m on June 9 (1957)
- Skil Brum 7410 m on June 19 (1957)
- Hoggar Denachnet 2690 m, east ridge (1959)
- Koh i Sayoz 6920 m (1963)
- Koh i Shogordok 6855 m
- Darban Zom 7220 m (1965)
- Wildalmkirchl , southern intersection
- Muztagata 7546 m, 3rd ascent, new route (1982)
literature
- Richard Sale: Broad Peak . Carreg, Ross-on-Wye 2007, ISBN 0-9538631-5-8 .
Web links
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Jewelry, marcus |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian mountaineer |
DATE OF BIRTH | April 18, 1925 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Maria Alm at the Stone Sea |
DATE OF DEATH | August 21, 2005 |
Place of death | Salzburg |