July 19th

The July 19 is the 200th day of the Gregorian calendar (the 201st in leap years ), thus remain 165 days by year end.

Historic anniversaries June · July · August

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Events

Politics and world events

711: Tāriq ibn Ziyād

• 0711: In the course of the Islamic expansion , there is a battle of several days on the Río Guadalete between the Arabs and Berbers under Tāriq ibn Ziyād and the Visigoths under King Roderich . The defeat of the Visigoths enables the Arabs to conquer the Iberian Peninsula .
• 1195: In the Battle of Alarcos in Spain, the Almohads under Yaʿqūb al-Mansūr defeat an army of Castile sent by King Alfonso VIII . It is the last great success of the Moors over the Christian forces.
• 1333: The Battle of Halidon Hill was a battle in the Scottish Wars of Independence . The English under King Edward III. win thanks to the use of long archers without great losses of their own.
• 1525: Catholic sovereigns in northern Germany form the Dessau Bund . You want to resolutely oppose uprisings and the spread of Martin Luther's teaching .

1553: Maria I.

• 1553: Jane Gray is deposed on the throne after a few days and Mary I is proclaimed the new Queen of England .
• 1572: At the age of only ten, Wanli succeeds the thirteenth Chinese emperor of the Ming Dynasty on the dragon throne.
• 1572: The Dordrecht assembly of estates recognizes William of Orange as “their” governor of the Netherlands. The affront to Spain promotes the Eighty Years War with the protestant provinces striving for independence.
• 1629: The English arrived with a fleet of ships conquer the French- populated town of Québec , which is returned on March 29, 1632 in the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye .
• 1701: In the Great Northern War , Saxon and Swedish soldiers face each other near Riga on the Daugava . The Swedes can form a bridgehead. The Saxon army withdraws.
• 1702: In the battle of Klissow during the Great Northern War , the Swedish troops of Charles XII succeed . to overturn a victory believed to be certain for the Saxon-Polish army of Augustus the Strong and to force the Saxon army to retreat across the river Nida .

1747: Battle of the Assietta

• 1747: In the Battle of the Assietta , French troops in the War of the Austrian Succession give up their attack on a mountain position held by allied units from Sardinia-Piedmont and Austria after five hours and heavy losses.
• 1790: In the sea ​​battle near Kerch , a Russian fleet, favored by the wind conditions, fends off the landing of Ottoman invasion units on the Crimean peninsula . The opposing fleet withdraws unsuccessfully in the evening.

1821: George IV's coronation banquet.

• 1821: George IV is crowned King of Britain in London . His coronation banquet at Westminster Hall is the last in the history of the British monarchy.
• 1836: The Conseil affair gets underway after an extradition request from the French ambassador to Switzerland .
• 1848: Seneca Falls, New York holds the first women's rights conference, which marks the birth of the women's movement.
• 1864: The reconquest of Tianjing, the capital of the Taiping Empire proclaimed in 1851, by imperial troops under Zeng Guofan ends the Taiping uprising in the Chinese Empire.
• 1870: When France declares war on Prussia , the Franco-German War begins .
• 1896: In the decision of Plessy v. Ferguson , the United States Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation was permissible if the facilities were separate but equal . It is a typical Jim Crow decision after the Reconstruction period .
• 1902: The Federal Council decides to adopt the new German spelling rules in Switzerland .
• 1911: The Reich Insurance Code is passed in the German Reich . For a long time it has been a basic work of social legislation.

1920: António Granjo

• 1920: António Joaquim Granjo becomes Prime Minister of Portugal . He is already the sixth Prime Minister of the year. His predecessor António Maria da Silva was only in office for around three weeks.
• 1936: During the Spanish Civil War , the siege of Gijón and the siege of Oviedo begin .
• 1940: After defeating France , Hitler appoints 12 of his generals field marshals .
• 1949: The French- Lao Treaty, giving Laos the right to be an independent member within the Union française , is signed.
• 1950: Germany and Saarland officially become members of the Council of Europe .
• 1956: Yugoslavia's President Josip Broz Tito , Egypt's President Gamal Abdel Nasser and India's Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru sign the Brioni Declaration, the second important spark for the movement of the non-aligned countries after the Bandung Conference .
• 1961: The Bizerte crisis breaks out when Tunisians block the French military base . After four days of fighting in and around Bizerte , the dispute between Tunisia and France ends under UN mediation.
• 1979: After the dictator Somoza is overthrown in the course of the Nicaraguan Revolution , the Sandinista take power.
• 1980: In protest against the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan , numerous states boycott in Moscow early Summer Olympics .
• 1987: In the parliamentary elections in Portugal , Prime Minister Aníbal Cavaco Silva's conservative Social Democrats succeed in winning an absolute majority as the first party in the history of the Third Republic .
• 1988: During the reign of Prime Minister Mir Hossein Mousavi , mass executions of political prisoners begin in Iran for a period of five months . The majority of those executed are members of the People's Mujahedin .
• 1989: The former State Council President Wojciech Jaruzelski is one vote for Polish President elected . The opposition accepted him in a compromise solution.

economy

• 1695: In England , the world's first appear Marriage ad in the weekly newspaper A collection for improvement of husbandry and trade (collection for progress in agriculture and trade) .

1900: Métro sign in Paris

• 1900: The Paris Métro is inaugurated.
• 1971: The South Tower of the World Trade Center is completed in New York .

science and technology

• 1906: The Brazilian aviation pioneer Alberto Santos Dumont takes off for the first time with the 14-bis powered aircraft , still supported by his airship no .
• 1912: The Danish polar explorers Ejnar Mikkelsen and Iver Iversen are rescued by the Norwegian seal hunter Sjöblomsten after two involuntary winter stays in northeast Greenland .
• 1957: As part of Operation Plumbbob , the US launches the first air-to-air missile equipped with a nuclear warhead .
• 1965: The Mont Blanc tunnel , with 11.6 km the longest road tunnel in the world at the start of operations, is opened.
• 1983: The first three-dimensional reconstruction of a skull in a CT is published
• 2003: A team of doctors from the Vienna General Hospital transplant a person's tongue for the first time in the world .

Culture

• 1838: The world premiere of the opera Falstaff by Michael William Balfe takes place in London.
• 1875: The opera La falce (The Sickle) by Alfredo Catalani is premiered in Milan.
• 1937: The National Socialist propaganda exhibition "Degenerate Art" opens in Munich .
• 1954: Elvis Presley's first single That's All Right is released.
• 1988: The Bruce Springsteen concert in East Berlin is the largest concert in the history of the GDR .

society

• 1889: The Danish tightrope walker Elvira Madigan and the already married Swedish lieutenant Sixten Sparre go to their death as lovers.
• 1992: The Italian judge Paolo Borsellino , a committed fighter against the Mafia , dies in a car bomb explosion in Palermo . Five companions from his escort are killed with him , only one survives the act of violence .
• 2005: The non-profit association Aktion Tagwerk organizes the “Your Day for Africa” campaign in three federal states: Rhineland-Palatinate , Hesse and Saarland take part in the campaign. Rhineland-Palatinate is participating for the third time; Hessen and Saarland for the first time. 63,400 young people from 268 schools take part in the campaign, helping their peers in Africa.

religion

1476: Hans Böhm at the stake

• 1476: The herdsman and preacher Hans Böhm is burned at the stake as a heretic in Würzburg .
• 1510: 38 Berlin Jews are executed at the stake . This high point of the Berlin pogrom of July 1510 was followed by the expulsion of all Jews from the Mark Brandenburg .
• 1950: The Central Council of Jews in Germany is founded.
• 1967: Against the will of the Serbian Patriarchate, the Macedonian Orthodox Church declares itself independent.

Disasters

• 0064: A major fire rages in Rome that lasts for several days and completely burns three parts of the city into ashes. At the fire of Rome which gives Roman Emperor Nero the Christians blame and leaves many of them to death.

1545: Mary Rose

• 1545: During the sea battle in the Solent , the English warship Mary Rose sank off Portsmouth , presumably during a turning maneuver . At least 470 sailors die.
• 1974: 17 people die and 124 are injured in an explosion in the Záluží chemical plant of the CHZ ČSSP.
• 1979: The collision of the two tankers Atlantic Empress and Aegean Captain off the island of Tobago causes oil pollution from leaking crude oil . In the collision associated with a fire , 29 seamen died.
• 1985: At Téséro in Val di Stava in Trentino in South Tyrol , Italy , the dump dam of a mine breaks and causes a tidal wave that kills between 200 and 361.
• 1989: A McDonnell Douglas DC-10 of United Airlines crashes during an emergency landing of the airport due to hydraulic problems on the runway Sioux City , Iowa . 111 people die, 185 survive.
• 1994: Just one day after the bomb explosion in Buenos Aires, 21 people died in an attack on a passenger plane in Panama

Minor accidents are listed in the sub-articles of Disaster .

nature and environment

• 1912: A falling meteorite weighing around 190 kilograms breaks into pieces over the city of Holbrook (Arizona) .

Sports

• 1903: The first Tour de France reaches its destination in Paris . The first tour winner is Maurice Garin .
• 1908: Young people found the Dutch football club Feyenoord Rotterdam .
• 1908: The international swimming federation Fédération Internationale de Natation (FINA) is founded in London by eight national federations .

Olympic rings

• 1952: The XV. Summer Olympics in Helsinki are opened.
• 1980: The XXII. Summer Olympic Games in Moscow are opened.
• 1996: The XXVI. Summer Olympics in Atlanta open.

Entries of track and field world records can be found under the respective discipline under track and field . Entries on football world championship games can be found in the sub-pages of football world championships . The same goes for European football championships .

Born

Before the 18th century

• 1165: Albert III. von Bogen , Count von Bogen and Windberg
• 1577: Johannes Oettinger , German geographer, cartographer and geodetician
• 1640: Peter Müller , German legal scholar
• 1681: Henrietta Churchill, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough , British noblewoman
• 1688: Giuseppe Castiglione , Italian Jesuit, missionary and painter in China
• 1692: Friedrich Wilhelm Kettler , Duke of Courland and Semigallia
• 1698: Johann Jakob Bodmer , Swiss professor for Swiss history and politics

18th century

• 1701: Heinrich Giller , Swiss businessman and member of the Moravian Brethren
• 1706: Friedrich Wilhelm Adolph Biefer , German Pietist
• 1719: Michael Gottlieb Agnethler , Transylvanian natural scientist and numismatist
• 1739: Joseph Stanton , American politician, senator and MP for Rhode Island in the US Congress
• 1743: Vladimir Grigoryevich Orlov , Russian science manager, brother of Grigory Orlov

Heinrich Christian Boie (* 1744)

• 1744: Heinrich Christian Boie , German Protestant theologian
• 1753: Richard Potts , American lawyer and politician
• 1759: Marianne Auenbrugger , Austrian pianist and composer
• 1765: Johann Gottfried Hoffmann , German statistician, political scientist and economist
• 1766: Georg Scheiblein , Roman Catholic clergyman
• 1775: Camillo Filippo Ludovico Borghese , Prince of Sulmona and Rossano
• 1775: Pascual Liñán , Spanish officer and chamberlain
• 1786: Friedrich Wilhelm Kauffer , German lawyer
• 1791: Balthasar Conrad Euler , German organ builder
• 1795: Johann Karl Christoph Vogel , German theologian, pedagogue and lexicographer
• 1800: Juan José Flores , President of Ecuador

19th century

1801-1850

• 1803: Franz von Kobell , German mineralogist and writer
• 1803: Lorenz Diefenbach , German writer and linguist
• 1806: Alexander Dallas Bache , American physicist
• 1807: Hermann Loew , German entomologist and teacher
• 1811: Lambert Massart , Belgian violinist
• 1812: Thomas Samuel Ashe , American lawyer and politician

Samuel Colt (* 1814)

• 1814: Samuel Colt , American inventor of the first working firearm with a rotating cylinder
• 1814: Ludwig von Gablenz , Austrian cavalry general
• 1819: Gottfried Keller , Swiss writer and poet
• 1828: Adalbert of Bavaria , Prince of Bavaria
• 1832: Jānis Līcis , Latvian priest and Orthodox martyr
• 1834: Edgar Degas , French painter and sculptor
• 1837: Gustav Augspurg , German lawyer and politician
• 1840: José Manuel Balmaceda , Chilean politician
• 1848: Cornelis Adrianus Pekelharing , Dutch medic
• 1849: François-Alphonse Aulard , French historian
• 1850: Ferdinand Schrey , German co-founder of shorthand

1851-1900

• 1855: Ludwig Arntz , German architect, monument conservator and cathedral builder
• 1859: Carl Ludwig Schleich , German doctor and writer
• 1860: Elisabeth von Oertzen , German writer
• 1863: Johann Georg Arndt , German theologian

Hermann Bahr (* 1863)

• 1863: Hermann Bahr , Austrian writer, playwright as well as theater and literary critic
• 1865: Charles Horace Mayo , American surgeon and physicist
• 1867: Guido von Pogatschnigg , Romanian-German composer, church musician and music teacher
• 1871: Johannes Wendland , Prussian Protestant clergyman and university professor
• 1872: Arnold Zimmermann , Swiss Protestant clergyman and local researcher
• 1874: Jörg Lanz von Liebenfels , Austrian clergyman, ariosoph and impostor
• 1876: Ignaz Seipel , Austrian politician, theologian, prelate and Federal Chancellor
• 1878: Charles-Victor Mauguin , French professor of mineralogy
• 1879: Ferenc Móra , Hungarian writer
• 1881: Friedrich Dessauer , German radiologist, physicist, politician, entrepreneur and publicist, MdR
• 1881: Arnold von Salis , Swiss archaeologist
• 1883: Max Fleischer , American animator

Carl Eduard (* 1884)

• 1884: Carl Eduard , last reigning Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
• 1889: Naoum Blinder , Russian-American violinist and music teacher
• 1890: George II , King of Greece
• 1890: Peter Wiepert , German homeland researcher (Fehmarn) and writer
• 1893: Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky , Russian poet
• 1893: Boris Rajewsky , German biophysicist and radiation researcher
• 1895: Xu Beihong , Chinese painter
• 1896: Archibald Joseph Cronin , British doctor and writer from Scotland
• 1898: Herbert Marcuse , German-American philosopher, political scientist and sociologist
• 1898: Juan Bautista Plaza , Venezuelan composer
• 1900: Arno Breker , German sculptor

20th century

1901-1925

• 1901: Claude Aveline , French writer
• 1903: Willi Multhaup , German soccer coach
• 1903: Maximilian Rott , German businessman and writer
• 1905: Max Colpet , German songwriter
• 1905: Boyd Neel , English-Canadian conductor and music teacher
• 1906: Hermann Bollnow , German historian
• 1906: Fritz Corterier , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
• 1907: Günter Bialas , German composer
• 1908: Aenne Michalsky , Austrian opera singer
• 1909: Jenő Vécsey , Hungarian composer
• 1911: Jos Cillien , Luxembourg artistic gymnast
• 1912: Cornelis Soeteman , Dutch Germanist
• 1913: Laure Gatet , French resistance fighter
• 1913: Ernst Scholz , Minister for Construction in the GDR
• 1914: Ewald Bucher , German politician and federal minister
• 1914: Josef Páleníček , Czech pianist and composer
• 1916: Ildefonso Aroztegui , Uruguayan architect
• 1919: Robert Pinget , Swiss writer
• 1919: Miltos Sachtouris , Greek poet
• 1920: Heini Kaufeld , German folk actor
• 1920: Robert Mann , American violinist, conductor, composer and music teacher
• 1921: Bertil Antonsson , Swedish wrestler
• 1921: André Moynet , French aviator in World War II, politician and racing car driver
• 1921: Rosalyn Sussman Yalow , American nuclear medicine doctor, Nobel Prize winner
• 1921: Harold Camping , American radio preacher

George McGovern (born 1922)

• 1922: George McGovern , American politician, presidential candidate, member of the House of Representatives, Senator for South Dakota
• 1922: Tuanku Jaafar , tenth electoral king of Malaysia
• 1923: Joseph Hansen , American writer
• 1924: Stanley K. Hathaway , American politician, Governor of Wyoming, Secretary of the Interior
• 1924: Pat Hingle , American actor
• 1925: Otto Arosemena , President of Ecuador
• 1925: Jean-Pierre Faye , French writer and philosopher

1926-1950

• 1928: Werner Drexler , German pianist, composer and orchestra leader

Martin Grüner (* 1929)

• 1929: Martin Grüner , German politician
• 1931: Heinz Assmann , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
• 1932: Robert Jasper Grootveld , Dutch inventor, happening artist
• 1934: Francisco Sá Carneiro , Portuguese politician
• 1935: Philip Agee , American secret agent, author and travel entrepreneur
• 1935: Gerd Albrecht , German conductor
• 1936: Wolfgang Böhm , German agricultural scientist
• 1936: Guy Reibel , French composer, music teacher and choir director
• 1937: Thomas Ammer , German historian and GDR opposition activist
• 1937: George Hamilton IV , American country singer
• 1938: Dom Moraes , Indian writer, poet and journalist
• 1939: Rainer Artenfels , Austrian actor and theater director
• 1939: Vakhtang Kikabidze , Georgian film actor and singer
• 1939: Volker Stoltz , German economist

Vikki Carr (born 1941)

• 1941: Vikki Carr , American singer
• 1941: Neelie Kroes , Dutch politician
• 1943: Ursula Seiler-Albring , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
• 1944: Didier Levallet , French jazz double bass player and band leader
• 1945: Richard Henderson , British structural and molecular biologist
• 1946: Monika Kampmann , German songwriter
• 1946: Ulli Martin , German pop singer
• 1947: Hans-Jürgen Kreische , German football player
• 1947: Bernie Leadon , American musician

Brian May (born 1947)

• 1947: Brian May , British musician ( Queen )
• 1948: Atilio Ancheta , Uruguayan football player
• 1948: Beverly Archer , American actress and screenwriter
• 1948: Jürgen Kerth , German blues guitarist and singer
• 1949: Maren Kroymann , German actress and cabaret artist
• 1949: Kgalema Motlanthe , South African politician
• 1950: Per-Kristian Foss , Norwegian politician
• 1950: Craig Siebert , American racing car driver

1951-1975

• 1951: Monika Baumgartner , German actress
• 1951: Abel Ferrara , American director
• 1952: Harald Aumeier , German soccer player
• 1952: Winfried Hermann , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
• 1952: Hans-Georg Panczak , German actor and voice actor
• 1953: René Houseman , Argentinian soccer player
• 1953: Silvia Siefert , German handball player
• 1954: Rexhep Çeliku , Albanian choreographer and folk dancer
• 1954: Günter Helmes , German literary and media scholar
• 1955: Aleksander Korecki , Polish jazz and rock saxophonist, bass clarinetist, multi-instrumentalist, composer and lyricist

Dalton McGuinty (born 1955)

• 1955: Dalton McGuinty , Canadian politician
• 1956: Nikki Sudden , British musician
• 1956: Juliane Werding , German singer and lyricist
• 1957: Hermann Scheuringer , Austrian Germanist
• 1957: Bruce Darnell , American choreographer and model
• 1958: Hans-Ola Ericsson , Swedish organist and composer
• 1959: Wolfgang Amann , German politician
• 1959: Juan José Campanella , Argentine film director and screenwriter
• 1960: Atom Egoyan , Canadian-Armenian director
• 1960: Serap Riedel , German-Turkish painter
• 1960: Caterina Vertova , Italian actress
• 1961: Niall Mackenzie , British motorcycle racer
• 1961: Hideo Nakata , Japanese film producer and director
• 1961: Ursula Heller , German television journalist
• 1962: Anthony Edwards , American actor

Masahiko Kondō (* 1964)

• 1964: Masahiko Kondō , Japanese singer, actor and racing car driver
• 1964: Mauro Ribeiro , Brazilian racing cyclist
• 1965: Evelyn Glennie , British drummer and composer
• 1965: Martin Heidingsfelder , German business graduate, co-founder of VroniPlag Wiki
• 1965: Claus-Dieter Wollitz , German soccer player and coach
• 1966: Maik Handschke , German handball player and coach
• 1967: Yaël Abecassis , Israeli actress
• 1967: Steffen Heidrich , German soccer player
• 1967: Wladimir Kaminer , German writer and columnist of Russian-Jewish origin
• 1968: Sascha Bigler , Swiss director and screenwriter
• 1968: Robb Flynn , American musician
• 1968: Marcus Wiebusch , German singer, guitarist and songwriter
• 1969: Sabine Bau , German foil fencer
• 1969: Anders Lindström , Swedish organist and pianist
• 1970: Nicola Sturgeon , Scottish politician and First Minister
• 1971: Urs Bühler , Swiss tenor

Vitali Klitschko (* 1971)

• 1971: Vitali Klitschko , Ukrainian politician and professional boxer
• 1972: Ebbe Sand , Danish soccer player
• 1973: Aílton , Brazilian soccer player
• 1973: Christian Berge , Norwegian handball player and coach
• 1974: Ole Martin Årst , Norwegian football player
• 1974: Francisco Copado , Spanish soccer player

1976-2000

Benedict Cumberbatch (* 1976)

• 1976: Benedict Cumberbatch , British actor
• 1976: Eric Prydz , Swedish house DJ and producer
• 1977: Jean-Sébastien Aubin , Canadian ice hockey player
• 1978: Reymond Amsalem , Israeli actress
• 1978: Jonathan Zebina , French football player
• 1979: Rike Schmid , German actress
• 1979: Luke Young , English soccer player
• 1979: Johannes Zirner , German actor
• 1980: Xavier Malisse , Belgian tennis player
• 1980: Giorgio Mondini , Swiss racing driver
• 1981: Didz Hammond , British musician
• 1982: Jared Padalecki , American actor
• 1982: Nadezhda Viktorovna Tschastina , Russian biathlete
• 1983: Silva Lone Saländer , German soccer player
• 1984: Adam Morrison , American basketball player

Lasse Gjertsen (* 1984)

• 1984: Lasse Gjertsen , Norwegian animator and musician
• 1985: Tobias Werner , German soccer player
• 1986: Steffen Weinhold , German handball player
• 1987: Linda Joe Fuhrich , German television presenter and reporter
• 1987: Jun'ya Koga , Japanese swimmer
• 1988: Mie Augustesen , Danish handball player
• 1988: Kevin Großkreutz , German soccer player
• 1989: Sergei Vladimirovich Andronov , Russian ice hockey player
• 1989: Jason Naidovski , Australian soccer player
• 1989: Neto , Brazilian soccer player

Aron Pálmarsson (* 1990)

• 1990: Aron Pálmarsson , Icelandic handball player
• 1991: Alina Buchschacher , Miss Switzerland 2011
• 1991: Nathalie Hagman , Swedish handball player
• 1992: Burak Bilgin , German football player
• 1992: Saliou Sané , German-Senegalese football player
• 1993: Meike Schmelzer , German handball player
• 1994: Julia Furdea , Austrian presenter, Miss Austria 2014
• 1995: Manuel Akanji , Swiss football player
• 1995: Jannik Kohlbacher , German handball player

Died

Before the 16th century

• 0514: Symmachus , Pope

Uda († 931)

• 0931: Uda , Japanese Tennō
• 1054: Bernulf , Bishop of Utrecht
• 1158: Wibald von Stablo , Dept.
• 1196: Heinrich I , provost of the Berchtesgaden monastery
• 1249: Jacopo Tiepolo , 43rd Doge of Venice
• 1296: Arnold von Solms , Bishop of Bamberg
• 1297: William de Vescy, 1st Baron Vescy , English nobleman
• 1321: Siegfried von Gelnhausen , Bishop of Chur
• 1333: Aodh, 4th Earl of Ross , Scottish nobleman
• 1333: Alexander Bruce, 1st Earl of Carrick , Scottish nobleman
• 1333: John Campbell, 1st Earl of Atholl , Scottish nobleman
• 1333: Archibald Douglas , Scottish nobleman and Guardian of Scotland
• 1333: Malcolm, 5th Earl of Lennox , Scottish nobleman
• 1333: Kenneth Sutherland, 4th Earl of Sutherland , Scottish nobleman
• 1352: William Zouche , Archbishop of York
• 1374: Francesco Petrarca , Italian poet
• 1401: Wilhelm Freseken , provost of the Meschede monastery, canon in Soest, cathedral provost in Münster and canon in St. Aposteln in Cologne
• 1415: Philippa of Lancaster , Portuguese queen and princess of England
• 1449: Kaspar Schlick , first civil chancellor of the Holy Roman Empire
• 1476: Hans Böhm , German cattle herder and preacher
• 1489: Ludwig I, the Black , Count Palatine and Duke of Pfalz-Zweibrücken

16th to 17th centuries

• 1543: Berthold Pürstinger , Bishop of Chiemsee and theological writer
• 1545: George Carew , English admiral
• 1554: Sebastian Neidhart , Augsburg merchant
• 1566: Bartholomeus Tinnappel , Lübeck mayor and commander of the fleet
• 1583: Paul Dumerich , German educator
• 1596: Francis Knollys , English minister

Gunilla Bielke († 1597)

• 1597: Gunilla Bielke , Queen of Sweden
• 1609: Nicolas Gistou , Danish composer
• 1611: Jacob Flach , German mathematician, physician and botanist
• 1626: Elisabeth of Denmark , Duchess of Braunschweig and Lüneburg and Princess of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel
• 1630: Daniele Crespi , Italian painter
• 1676: George III. , paraged Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
• 1680: Anton Ulrich , Duke of Württemberg-Neuenstadt
• 1682: Yohannes I , Ethiopian Emperor
• 1687: Laura Martinozzi , Duchess of Modena
• 1700: Hieronymus Kradenthaller , German organist and composer

18th century

• 1702: Friedrich IV. , Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorf
• 1725: Jeronimo de Haze de Georgio , Mayor of Amsterdam
• 1726: Giovanni Stanetti , Austrian sculptor

Charles Bridgeman († 1738)

• 1738: Charles Bridgeman , British garden architect
• 1740: Christian Christophersen Sehested , Chancellor of Denmark
• 1742: Johann Baptist Xavery , Dutch sculptor
• 1749: Armand I. Gaston Maximilien de Rohan-Soubise , French Cardinal, Bishop of Strasbourg and Grand Chaplain of France
• 1756: Johann Joachim Schröder , German orientalist and librarian, theologian and church historian
• 1764: Hagop II. Nalyan , Armenian Archbishop
• 1792: Johann Franz Coing , German theologian and university professor
• 1798: Johann Gottfried Malleck , Viennese organ builder
• 1799: Jean Baptiste Feronce von Rotenkreutz , statesman in the Principality of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel
• 1800: José de Rezabal y Ugarte , Spanish judge, colonial administrator and governor of Chile

19th century

Luise of Prussia († 1810)

• 1810: Luise of Prussia , Prussian queen
• 1811: Raphaël Bienvenu Sabatier , French medic
• 1814: Matthew Flinders , British explorer
• 1824: Agustín de Iturbide , Mexican general and politician and Emperor of Mexico
• 1825: Ludwig Wilhelm Zimmermann , German chemist, mineralogist and university professor
• 1831: Christian Karl André , German educator and farmer
• 1838: Pierre Louis Dulong , French medic, physicist and chemist
• 1838: Thomas Blaikie , British garden architect from Scotland
• 1838: Frédéric Duvernoy , French horn player, composer and music teacher
• 1845: Heinrich Andreas Christoph Hävernick , German theologian of the revival movement
• 1850: Margaret Fuller , American journalist and women's rights activist

Stefano Franscini († 1857)

• 1857: Stefano Franscini , Swiss politician and Federal Councilor
• 1868: Okita Sōji , Japanese samurai
• 1869: Victor Aimé Huber , German social reformer, travel writer and literary historian
• 1874: Louis Napoléon Lannes , French statesman and diplomat
• 1876: George E. Pugh , American politician, Senator for the state of Ohio
• 1879: Louis Favre , Swiss engineer and tunnel builder
• 1883: Isaac Adams , American inventor
• 1883: Tự Đức , fourth emperor of the Vietnamese Nguyễn dynasty
• 1896: Théodore Salomé , French organist and composer
• 1898: Chief Mkwawa , East African leader of the uprising of the indigenous population against the German colonial power

20th century

1901-1950

• 1904: Heinrich Theodor Schmidt , German architect
• 1910: Karl Tiburtius , German writer and doctor
• 1914: Alexander Conze , German archaeologist

Johann Puch († 1914)

• 1914: Johann Puch , Austrian engineer and industrialist
• 1917: Franz Arndt , German Protestant theologian
• 1919: Jacob Verdam , Dutch Dutch artist
• 1921: Joseph Zimmermann , Swiss Roman Catholic clergyman
• 1923: Johann Martin Schmid , German organ builder
• 1925: Louis-Nazaire Bégin , Canadian Roman Catholic Archbishop of Québec and Cardinal
• 1926: Ernst Lecher , Austrian physicist, is considered the founder of measurement technology in the high frequency range
• 1927: Zhao Shiyan , Chinese revolutionary and founding member of the Chinese Communist Party
• 1929: Meta Seinemeyer , German singer (soprano)
• 1932: René Bazin , French writer and professor of law
• 1935: Lujo Adamović , Croatian botanist and plant collector

Arthur Drews († 1935)

• 1935: Arthur Drews , German philosopher, writer and important exponent of German monism
• 1936: Marcel Lehoux , French racing car driver
• 1936: Hans Winkler , German motorcycle racer
• 1941: Bartolomeo Costantini , Italian aviator and racing car driver
• 1944: Will Marion Cook , American composer
• 1944: Marian Kudera , Polish-German resistance fighter against National Socialism
• 1945: Franz Aigner , Austrian physicist
• 1945: Karl Aschoff , German pharmacist
• 1945: Heinrich Wölfflin , Swiss art historian
• 1947: Georg Glatzl , German organ builder
• 1947: Aung San , Commander of the Independent Army of Burma, Burmese national hero
• 1950: Henri Miro , Canadian composer of Spanish origin

1951-2000

• 1952: Elly Heuss-Knapp , German politician, Member of the Bundestag, social reformer, founder of the maternal recovery organization , wife of Theodor Heuss
• 1953: Maurice J. Tobin , American politician, Secretary of Labor, Governor of Massachusetts
• 1954: Josef Linster , Romanian-German composer and music teacher
• 1954: Hannes Meyer , Swiss architect and urbanist

Curzio Malaparte († 1957)

• 1957: Curzio Malaparte , Italian writer and journalist
• 1958: Karol Adwentowicz , Polish theater and film actor, director and theater director
• 1959: Licco Amar , Hungarian violinist
• 1961: Joaquín Samuel de Anchorena , Argentine lawyer and politician
• 1963: João Gomez de Araújo , Brazilian composer
• 1963: Yamanokuchi Baku , Japanese poet
• 1964: Karl Recktenwald , German motorcycle racer
• 1964: Friedrich Sieburg , German journalist, writer and literary critic

Syngman Rhee († 1965)

• 1965: Syngman Rhee , first President of South Korea
• 1966: Anselmo Albareda , Spanish clergyman, cardinal to the curia
• 1966: Mary Jobe Akeley , American naturalist and cartographer
• 1967: Karl Hartung , German sculptor
• 1968: Käthe Kruse , German doll maker
• 1969: Thomas Doe , American bobsledder
• 1969: Carl Jörns , German automobile racing driver
• 1970: Egon Eiermann , German modernist architect and furniture designer
• 1971: Harold J. Arthur , American politician
• 1971: John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever , British nobleman
• 1973: Julius Balkow , Minister for Foreign Trade and Internal German Trade in the GDR
• 1974: Heinrich Hamacher , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
• 1975: Lefty Frizzell , American country singer
• 1975: Karl Schleinzer , Austrian politician and minister

Friedrich Behrens († 1980)

• 1980: Friedrich Behrens , German economist, main representative of the New Economic System in the GDR
• 1980: Margaret Craven , American writer
• 1980: Wolfgang Frank , German writer
• 1980: Hans Morgenthau , German lawyer and political scientist
• 1981: Roger Doucet , Canadian singer
• 1981: Karl Steinhoff , Prime Minister of the State of Brandenburg and Minister of the Interior in the GDR
• 1982: David Frankfurter , Austrian Jewish medical student in Bern and assassin of Wilhelm Gustloff
• 1983: Erik Ode , German actor, director and voice actor
• 1985: Mathew Anden , German theater, television and film actor
• 1985: Janusz A. Zajdel , Polish writer
• 1986: Alfredo Binda , Italian racing cyclist
• 1988: Vilhelm Aubert , Norwegian sociologist
• 1989: Kazimierz Sabbat , Polish lawyer, entrepreneur and politician
• 1989: Carl-Heinz Schroth , Austrian actor, director and voice actor
• 1990: Helmut Becker , German oenologist (viticulture and grapevine breeding)
• 1990: Eddie Quillan , American actor
• 1992: Paolo Borsellino , Italian judge, "Mafia hunter"
• 1992: Heinz Galinski , German-Jewish concentration camp survivor, two-time President of the Central Council of Jews in Germany
• 1992: Allen Newell , American computer scientist and cognitive psychologist, is considered one of the fathers of artificial intelligence

Szymon Goldberg († 1993)

• 1993: Szymon Goldberg , American conductor and violinist
• 1993: Gordon Gray , British clergyman, Archbishop of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh, Cardinal
• 1993: Fred Liewehr , Austrian theater and film actor, chamber actor and festival director
• 1994: Ray Flaherty , American football player and coach
• 1994: Ernst Müller-Hermann , German politician and journalist, MdL, MdB, MEP
• 1994: Hugo Karpf , German politician, Member of the Bundestag, Member of the Bundestag
• 1995: Michael James Andrews , British painter
• 1999: Ludwik Gross , Polish-American cancer researcher and virologist
• 1999: Ignace Raad , Lebanese Archbishop

21st century

• 2002: Alan Lomax , American musicologist
• 2003: Bill Bright , American preacher
• 2003: Pierre Graber , Swiss politician and Federal Councilor
• 2005: Jim Aparo , American comic artist
• 2005: Edward Bunker , American crime novelist

Jack Warden († 2006)

• 2006: Jack Warden , American film actor
• 2007: Roberto Fontanarrosa , Argentine cartoonist
• 2007: Rudolf Günter Langer , German writer and poet
• 2009: Ingeborg Hunzinger , German sculptor
• 2009: Frank McCourt , American writer
• 2009: Henry Surtees , British racing driver
• 2010: Cécile Aubry , French actress, children's book author and television director
• 2010: Stephen Schneider , American climate researcher
• 2012: Hans Nowak , German soccer player
• 2012: Omar Suleiman , Egyptian politician
• 2013: Bert Trautmann , German soccer player
• 2013: Peter A. Ziegler , Swiss geologist
• 2014: Iring Fetscher , German political scientist and author
• 2014: James Garner , American actor
• 2015: Jörg Kaehler , German actor and director

Dorothee Fürstenberg († 2015)

• 2015: Dorothee Fürstenberg , German opera singer ( soprano )
• 2016: Bommi Baumann , German author and ex-terrorist
• 2016: Garry Marshall , American film director
• 2017: David EH Jones , British chemist, author and journalist
• 2017: Oswald Kollreider , Austrian painter
• 2018: Shinobu Hashimoto , Japanese screenwriter, film director and producer
• 2018: Denis Ten , Kazakh figure skater
• 2019: Rutger Hauer , Dutch actor
• 2019: Ágnes Heller , Hungarian philosopher
• 2020: Cor Fuhler , Dutch pianist and live electronics technician
• 2020: Momodou Njie , Gambian football player

Holidays and memorial days

• Church memorial days
  • Jean Marteilhe , French witness of faith (Protestant)
  • St. Vincent de Paul , French founder and patron saint, founder of modern Caritas (Anglican, Protestant, Catholic, date up to the 20th century, now for all three denominations on September 27th)

The list of days of remembrance and action contains further entries .

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