Dom Moraes

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Dominic Francis Moraes (born July 19, 1938 in Mumbai , India , † June 2, 2004 ibid) was an Indian writer , poet and journalist . Moraes published more than 30 works exclusively in English and is counted among the most important English-language writers in India.

Life

Moraes was born in 1938 in Bombay (now Mumbai), India, the son of the journalist and former newspaper publisher of the Indian Express , Frank Moraes, and his wife Beryl, a pathologist. He wrote his first poem at the age of 12 . As a child he traveled through Sri Lanka , Australia , New Zealand and the South Asian region through his father . Dom Moraes lived in England from the age of 16. In 1956 he began studying English at Jesus College at Oxford University .

Moraes published his first volume of poetry, A Beginning , in 1957 at Parton Press in London . With this work Moraes won the Hawthornden Prize , Great Britain's most prestigious literary award, in 1958 at the age of only 19 . This was followed in the next few years by further volumes of poetry: Poems (1960), John Nobody (1965) and Beldam etcetera (1966). In 1966 his autobiographical work My Son's Father was published .

After that, Moraes did not publish any lyrics for a long time. During this period he traveled extensively and edited magazines in London, Hong Kong and New York . He also worked as a war correspondent , wrote screenplays and directed more than 20 documentaries for the BBC and ITV . During this time he also wrote travelogues and was a regular author of the daily newspaper Afternoon . He also worked for the United Nations . One of his prose works from this period is the biography of Mrs. Gandhi , a biography of the Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi .

In 1968 Moraes returned to India. In the 1980s he also began to write again. In 1983 he published the privately printed volume of poetry Absences . Another volume of poetry, In Cinnamon Shade , appeared in 2001 with some of his final poems. With Sarya Srivastava he co-wrote Out of God's Oven: Travels in a Fractured Land , which appeared in 1992, and The Long Strider , which appeared in 2003.

Dom Moraes died in Mumbai, India in 2004 at the age of 65 after a long history of cancer. Moraes was survived by his life partner Sarayu Srivatsa and his second marriage son, Francis.

See also

Works (selection)

  • A beginning . Parton Press, London 1957.
  • Poems . Eyre & Spottiswoode, London 1960.
  • John Nobody . Eyre & Spottiswoode, London 1965.
  • Poems, 1955-1965 . Macmillan, New York 1966.
  • Beldam etcetera . Turret Books, London 1966.
  • My Son's Father . Macmillan, London 1968.
  • Mrs. Gandhi . Jonathan Cape, London 1980.
  • Absences . Selprint, Bombay 1983.
  • Collected Poems: 1957-1987 . Penguin, London 1987.
  • Serendip . Viking, New Delhi / New York 1990.
  • With Sarayu Srivatsa: Out of God's Oven: Travels in a Fractured Land . New Delhi 1992.
  • Never at home . Penguin, London 1994.
  • In Cinnamon Shade: New and Selected Poems . Carcanet, Manchester 2001.
  • With Sarayu Srivatsa: The Long Strider . Penguin, New Delhi / London 2003.

literature

  • Rajeev S. Patke: Poetry Since Independence . In: Arvind Krishna Mehrotra (Ed.): A History of Indian Literature in English . Columbia University Press, New York 2003, ISBN 0-231-12810-X , pp. 243-275.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Michael Schmidt: Dom Moraes . In: The Independent , last accessed March 4, 2020.
  2. a b c Alan Brownjohn: Obituary: Dom Moraes . In: The Guardian . London, June 4, 2004, last accessed March 4, 2020.
  3. dated July 12, 1958: Hawthornden Price . In: The Hindu , July 12, 2008, last accessed March 4, 2020.
  4. ^ Rajeev S. Patke: Poetry Since Independence . In: Arvind Krishna Mehrotra (Ed.): A History of Indian Literature in English . Columbia University Press, New York 2003, ISBN 0-231-12810-X , p. 250.
  5. Dom Moraes . In: Encyclopaedia Britannica (britannica.com), last accessed on March 4, 2020.
  6. Dom Moraes . In: The Telegraph , June 4, 2004, last accessed March 4, 2020.