5th of August
The August 5 is the 217th day of the Gregorian calendar (the 218th in leap years ), thus remain as 148 days until the end of the year.
Historic anniversaries July · August · September |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
events
Politics and world events
- 371 BC BC: In the battle of Leuctra , Thebes defeats Sparta and subsequently rises to the position of Greek hegemon .
- Chinese Empire , Liu Xiu proclaims himself emperor at the urging of his followers. With the assumption of the throne as Han Guangwu di, he founded the eastern Han dynasty . In January 27, he succeeds in putting down the long-standing uprising of the Red Eyebrows . 25: In the
- battle of Maserfield , Penda of Mercia , the last pagan king of the Anglo-Saxons , defeats the Christian king Oswald of Northumbria , who falls in the battle and is later canonized. 642: In the
- 1068: The Normans under Robert Guiskard begin the siege of Bari , the last base of the Byzantine Empire in Italy.
- 1100: Henry I , after the death of his brother William II. In Westminster Abbey for the King of England crowned.
- 1305: The Scottish freedom fighter William Wallace is captured in Glasgow after treason and taken to England.
- 1421: During the Hussite Wars , an imperial-Catholic relief army under the orders of Friedrich von Meissen defeats radical Hussites in the battle of Brüx .
- 1529: Luise of Savoy and Margaret of Austria negotiate the Cambrai Women's Peace and thus end the War of the League of Cognac between Emperor Charles V and Francis I of France .
- 1543: In the struggle for supremacy in Italy between the houses of Valois and Habsburg , an allied French-Ottoman armed force begins the siege of Nice .
- 1583: The occupation of the entire region for the English crown by Sir Humphrey Gilbert makes the area around St. John's in Newfoundland the oldest British colony .
- 1589: The leader of the Catholic League , Charles de Lorraine , proclaims Charles de Bourbon under the name of Charles X as the new French king to prevent his Huguenot nephew Henry of Navarre from ascending the throne.
- 1666: In the Anglo-Dutch War , the St. James's Day Fight ends with a success for the English. However, the Dutch admiral Michiel de Ruyter manages to skilfully cover the withdrawal of his fleet after the two-day naval battle.
- 1680: With the laying of the foundation stone , the construction of the Saarlouis Fortress according to the plans of Thomas de Choisy begins . Louis XIV. Makes the plant his architect Vauban built to France to protect new eastern border.
- 1689: The Iroquois , allied with England, attack mostly unfortified houses of French settlers in Lachine . Of the 375 residents, 24 are killed and 76 captured and tortured. 56 of the 77 buildings are burned down.
- 1716: The imperial army under Prince Eugene of Savoy defeats the Ottoman army in the Battle of Peterwardein .
- 1730: An attempt to escape by the Prussian Crown Prince Friedrich from the educational authority of his father Friedrich Wilhelm I, with the support of his friend Hans Hermann von Katte, fails. The two are arrested.
- 1735: Surprisingly, the jury acquitted John Peter Zenger of the charge of defamation of the governor of New York. This ruling is a major contributor to the development of freedom of the press in the United States .
- 1772: In an agreement between Russia , Prussia and Austria is Poland for the first time divided . The aristocratic republic loses over a quarter of its total area and more than a third of its inhabitants. Frederick the Great secured the majority of the previous Royal Prussia , so that from this point on he can call himself King of Prussia.
- 1775: The Spanish navigator Juan de Ayala is the first European to cross the Golden Gate into what is now the Bay of San Francisco and anchored in front of an island that he named Isla de los Angeles .
- 1781: In the undecided battle on the Dogger Bank, a British and a Dutch squadron war. It is the final naval battle of the Republic of the Seven United Provinces .
- 1796: An Austrian attack led by Field Marshal Dagobert Sigmund von Wurmser on the French invaded during Napoleon Bonaparte's Italian campaign is repulsed by the invaders in the Battle of Castiglione .
- 1882: Cetshwayo kaMpande, last sovereign king of the Zulu , arrives in London for an audience with Queen Victoria .
- 1906: Mozaffar ad-Din Shah signs a decree establishing a parliament ( Majlis ) in Iran .
- 1907: Casablanca is bombed by two French warships that have arrived to pacify xenophobic unrest .
- 1914: First World War : Great Britain declares war on the German Reich .
- 1915: German troops occupy the First World War, Warsaw .
- 1920: A majority of the German Reichstag passes the Disarmament Act and thus complies with an obligation from Article 177 of the Versailles Treaty .
- 1931: The NSDAP functionary and later war criminal Werner Best writes the Boxheim documents for a violent takeover of power in the German Reich by members of the NSDAP .
- 1934: US President Franklin D. Roosevelt presents the so-called New Deal to stimulate the economy and combat poverty and mass unemployment.
- 1944: Warsaw insurgents liberate 348 Jewish forced laborers from a labor camp .
- 1944: A heavy Allied air raid on Magdeburg costs 683 lives and leads to the loss of housing for around 13,000 residents.
- 1944: In the internment camp near Cowra in Australia , Japanese prisoners of war cause what is believed to be the largest ever prisoner outbreak . The action kills a total of 231 Japanese and four security guards, and 108 Japanese are wounded. All those who had fled are back in military custody nine days later .
- 1945: The American army broadcaster American Forces Network (AFN) starts broadcasting in Berlin .
- 1950: The charter of the German expellees , which calls for a renunciation of revenge and retaliation, is adopted by the German compatriots .
- 1951: Eduardo Chibás , the candidate of the Partido del Pueblo Cubano (Ortodoxo) for the presidential elections in Cuba , tries to shoot himself in front of active microphones after a radio broadcast in order to trigger an uprising against the incumbent President Carlos Prío Socarrás . However, the project fails because the microphones are already switched off. Chibás dies a few days later.
- 1960: Upper Volta , later Burkina Faso , becomes independent from France .
- 1962: South African anti- apartheid activists Nelson Mandela and Cecil Williams , both members of the African National Congress and its military arms Umkhonto we Sizwe , are arrested while driving near Howick in KwaZulu-Natal . While White Williams was released the next day under house arrest, Mandela was not released until 1990.
- 1963: In the Moscow Kremlin , the foreign ministers of Great Britain , the USSR and the USA sign the treaty banning nuclear weapons tests in the atmosphere, in space and underwater .
- 1994: The worst unrest since Fidel Castro came to power broke out in Havana . As a result, Cuba's government is lifting the guarding of the coastal waters and thereby triggering a mass exodus to the USA .
- 1995: During the military operation Oluja , the city of Knin , which was occupied by Serbian irregulars, is recaptured by Croatian troops .
- 2003: A bomb explodes in front of the JW Marriott Hotel in the Indonesian capital Jakarta, killing twelve people.
- 2005: In Brazil's largest bank robbery to date and one of the largest in history, over 150 million reals (approx. 52 million euros) are stolen from the central bank branch in Fortaleza .
- 2010: The San José mining disaster occurs. 33 miners are included. They were saved on October 13th.
business
- 1810: In addition to the continental barrier , Napoleon Bonaparte in France imposes 50 percent tariffs on imported goods regardless of their origin in the decree of Trianon.
- 1888: Without her husband Carl's knowledge , Bertha Benz sits down with her two sons Richard and Eugen in the already patented motor vehicle and drives 106 kilometers from Mannheim to Pforzheim . This first successful overland trip contributes significantly to allaying the reservations of potential customers and subsequently enables the company's economic success.
- 1955: The millionth VW Beetle rolls off the assembly line at the Volkswagen plant in Wolfsburg .
- 1999: Deutsche Telekom acquires the British mobile communications company One-2-One for around DM 20 billion.
science and technology
- 1858: The first transatlantic telegraph cable is completed under Cyrus W. Field . It only works for a month.
- 1884: The foundation stone for the construction of the base for the Statue of Liberty is laid.
- 1914: The first traffic light in North America is set up in Cleveland with the Simplex Traffic Signal .
- 1920: Leon Theremin presents his etherophone - the first usable electronic musical instrument and the only musical instrument that can be played without physical contact - publicly for the first time at a Moscow industrial fair.
- 1950: History of broadcasting : The constituent meeting of the ARD takes place in Munich .
- 2011: NASA's Juno space probe to explore the planet Jupiter is launched.
Culture
- 1473: Leonardo da Vinci signs his drawing Landscape with a river . It is said to be the first example of a pure landscape depiction in European art.
- 1667: The second version of Molière's comedy Tartuffe ou L'Imposteur also triggers a scandal and is prohibited from performing.
- 1705: World premiere of the opera The Roman Unrest or The Noble Octavia by Reinhard Keizer at the Theater am Gänsemarkt in Hamburg .
- 1798: First performance of the opera Le Rendez-vous supposé ou Le Souper de famille by Henri Montan Berton at the Opéra-Comique in Paris .
- 1962: Film actress Marilyn Monroe is found lifeless in her Los Angeles apartment. The autopsy performed on the same day reveals fatal drug poisoning as the cause of death.
- 1966: Revolver , the Beatles' seventh album , is released.
- 1967: The Piper at the Gates of Dawn is Pink Floyd's first album .
- 1983: The James Bond film Octopussy opens in cinemas in Germany.
religion
- 1898: In the encyclical Spesse volte , Pope Leo XIII calls out . on the clergy in Italy to face the repression of Catholic institutions.
Disasters
- 1949: In an earthquake of 6.8-magnitude in Ambato , Ecuador 50 villages are destroyed and killed 6,000 people.
Minor accidents are listed in the sub-articles of Disaster .
Sports
- 1901: Irish athlete Peter O'Connor jumps 7.61 meters in Dublin. He later became the first long jumper in the IAAF's world record list .
- 1951: Amidst great propagandistic effort, the III. World Youth Festival opens in East Berlin .
- 2012: The Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt repeats his success in the 100-meter run from four years ago at the Summer Olympics in London .
Entries of track and field world records can be found under the respective discipline under track and field .
Born
Before the 18th century
- 1301: Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent , English nobleman
- 1461: Alexander the Jagiellon , Grand Duke of Lithuania and King of Poland
- 1540: Joseph Justus Scaliger , French humanist
- 1578: Charles d'Albert, duc de Luynes , favorite and advisor to Louis XIII.
- 1581: Hedwig of Denmark , Electress of Saxony
- 1591: August Erich , German portrait painter, councilor and city architect
- 1602: Andreas Kunad , German educator and Lutheran theologian
- 1607: Philipp Friedrich Böddecker , German composer and organist
- 1623: Albrecht Sigismund of Bavaria , Prince-Bishop of Freising
- 1623: Antonio Cesti , Italian composer
- 1629: Charles Colbert , French diplomat and foreign minister
- 1631: Adam Adamandy Kochański , Polish mathematician
- 1645: Karl von Schomberg , general of German descent in the service of various gentlemen
- 1668: Johann Peter von Ludewig , German historian
- 1694: Leonardo Leo , Italian composer
18th century
- 1707: Anton Gartner , Bohemian organ builder
- 1714: Johann Rochus Egedacher , organ builder from Salzburg
- 1715: Charlotte Sophie von Bentinck , German nobleman
- 1718: Tommaso Maria Ghilini , Italian cardinal
- 1730: Georg Joachim Zollikofer , German hymn poet
- 1737: Johann Friedrich Struensee , German doctor, minister in Denmark
- 1745: Johann Georg Pfranger , German Protestant clergyman
- 1749: Thomas Lynch Jr. , American lawyer, founding father, co-signer of the Declaration of Independence
- 1752: Johann Philipp Bach , German musician and painter
- 1756: Karl Friedrich Häberlin , German lawyer
- 1756: Maria Gottliebin Kummer , German radical pietist visionary
- 1758: Go-Momozono , 118th Emperor of Japan
- 1758: Maria Anna Moser , Austrian painter
- 1769: Wilhelm Carl Ferdinand von Ahlefeldt -Laurvigen, Canon of the Cathedral Chapter of Lübeck Cathedral
- 1775: Joseph Moralt , German musician and conductor
- 1778: Georg Gottfried Rudolph , German servant and private secretary of Friedrich Schiller
- 1783: Karl Gottlob Boguslav von Zychlinsky , Prussian landowner and politician
- 1784: Stephan Behlen , German forest scientist, editor and non-fiction author
- 1787: Carl Joseph Anton Mittermaier , German lawyer and politician
- 1795: Byron Diman , American politician
19th century
1801-1850
- 1802: Niels Henrik Abel , Norwegian mathematician
- 1809: Carl August Friedrich Fetzer , liberal politician from Württemberg
- 1811: Ambroise Thomas , French composer
- 1813: Ivar Aasen , Norwegian poet and linguist
- 1815: Edward John Eyre , Australian explorer
- 1815: Hermann Köchly , German classical philologist
- 1817: Carl Friedrich Zimmermann , German instrument maker
- 1819: John Bidwell , American settler and leader of the California Trail
- 1822: Johann Georg Herzog , German organist, composer and university professor
- 1826: Sophie Alberti , German writer
- 1826: Paul Stumpf , German politician and manufacturer
- 1827: Manuel Deodoro da Fonseca , Brazilian Marshal and first President of Brazil
- 1828: Luise von Oranien-Nassau , Princess of the Netherlands, Queen of Sweden and Norway
- 1829: Josef Václav Frič , Czech writer, journalist and politician
- 1833: Carola von Wasa-Holstein-Gottorp , Queen of Saxony
- 1834: Alexander Brückner , German historian
- 1834: Ewald Hering , German physiologist and brain researcher
- 1835: Carl Ludwig Alfred Fiedler , German doctor
- 1835: Christian Wagner , German writer and smallholder
- 1842: Ferdinand Keller , German painter
- 1844: Ludwig von Knebel Doeberitz , Prussian landowner and politician
- 1844: Ilya Efimowitsch Repin , Russian painter
- 1846: João Gomez de Araújo , Brazilian composer
- 1850: Guy de Maupassant , French writer, poet and journalist
1851-1900
- 1852: Maria das Neves of Braganza , Infanta of Portugal
- 1853: Fritz Claus , German pastor, writer, Palatinate dialect poet and singer
- 1858: Hermann Kobold , German astronomer
- 1858: Henry Siddons Mowbray , American painter
- 1860: Oswald Wirth , Swiss ministerial librarian in Paris and Masonic writer
- 1862: Joseph Merrick , best known as the Elephant Man in the Victorian Age
- 1863: Hans Schukowitz , Austrian writer
- 1864: Edmond Marie Lambert van Aubel , Belgian experimental physicist
- 1864: Irene Forbes-Mosse , German writer and painter
- 1865: Frida Bettingen , German writer
- 1866: Carl Dietrich Harries , German chemist
- 1866: Verena Rodewald , German women's rights activist and politician
- 1868: Oskar Merikanto , Finnish composer
- 1869: JCW Beckham , American politician
- 1870: HB Irving , English actor, theater manager and author
- 1871: Aron Freimann , Jewish-German historian
- 1871: Ignacy Kazimierz Ledóchowski , Polish general
- 1872: Theresia Albers , German teacher and founder of the order
- 1873: Kurt Arndt , German chemist
- 1874: Wesley Clair Mitchell , American economist
- 1875: Malin Craig , American general
- 1877: Hermann Maas , German Christian resistance fighter, theologian
- 1878: Ernst Rodenwaldt , German medic
- 1879: Vladimir Aïtoff , French medic and rugby union player
- 1879: Thomas Holcomb , General and Commandant of the United States Marine Corps
- 1880: Hermann Lüdemann , German politician, Member of the State Parliament, Minister, Prime Minister
- 1882: Hugh S. Johnson , American general
- 1884: Ludwik Hirszfeld , Polish medic and immunologist
- 1884: Panteleimon Sergejewitsch Romanow , Russian writer
- 1885: Edith Geheeb , German reform pedagogue
- 1886: Carlo Giorgio Garofalo , Italian composer and organist
- 1887: August Enderle , German politician, trade unionist and journalist
- 1887: Reginald Owen , British actor
- 1888: Joseph Cattaneo , Italian entrepreneur and racing car driver
- 1889: Conrad Aiken , American writer, Pulitzer Prize winner
- 1889: Hans Hamburger , German mathematician
- 1890: José Dera Avelino , Filipino politician
- 1890: Rudolf Benkendorff , German meteorologist
- 1890: Naum Gabo , Russian-American artist
- 1890: Hans Gál , Austrian composer
- 1890: Erich Kleiber , Austrian conductor
- 1892: Marius Hiller , German football player
- 1893: Elisabeth Voigt , German painter and graphic artist
- 1893: Heinrich Zimmermann , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
- 1894: Leo Kahn , German-Israeli painter
- 1896: Lotte Neumann , German actress
- 1897: Maria Kobel , German chemist and department head at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Biochemistry
- 1897: Norbert Lichtenecker , Austrian geographer
- 1897: Juan Carlos Paz , Argentine composer
- 1897: Joan Beauchamp Procter , British herpetologist
- 1898: Roman Richard Atkielski , American Auxiliary Bishop
- 1898: Piero Sraffa , Italian economist
- 1899: Franz Pfender , German politician, Member of the Bundestag, Member of the Bundestag
- 1899: Mart Stam , Dutch architect and designer
- 1900: Frank Luther , American country musician
- 1900: Rudolf Schottlaender , German philosopher, philologist and translator
20th century
1901-1925
- 1901: Margarita Abella Caprile , Argentine writer
- 1902: Georg Graf Henckel von Donnersmarck , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
- 1902: Joseph C. Rossaint , German Roman Catholic priest, resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1903: Nicholas of Romania , Romanian nobleman and racing car driver
- 1905: Wassily Leontief , Russian-American economist, Nobel Prize winner
- 1905: Artyom Ivanovich Mikoyan , Soviet aircraft designer
- 1906: Joan Hickson , British actress
- 1906: John Huston , American film director
- 1907: Walter Bluhm , German actor
- 1907: Zarli Carigiet , Swiss cabaret artist and actor
- 1907: Adam Kopyciński , Polish conductor, pianist, singer and composer
- 1907: Roger Loyer , French motorcycle and car racer
- 1907: Annie Markart , German actress
- 1907: Elisabeth Wetzel , German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1908: Harold Holt , Australian politician, Prime Minister
- 1908: Miriam Rothschild , British zoologist
- 1909: Pierre Guillaumat , French politician and industrialist
- 1910: Jacquetta Hawkes , British archaeologist and author
- 1910: Herminio Masantonio , Argentine football player
- 1910: Hans Heinz Theyer , Austrian cameraman
- 1911: Otto Bittelmann , German farmer and politician, Member of the Bundestag
- 1911: John Calvert , American magician and actor
- 1911: Robert Taylor , American actor
- 1912: Fridolin Aichner , German-Moravian teacher and writer
- 1912: Konrad Dannenberg , German-American rocket pioneer
- 1912: Abbé Pierre , French priest, founder of the Emmaus charity
- 1913: Manfred Bues , German athlete
- 1914: Samuel Dresden , Dutch Romance studies and literary scholar
- 1914: Stjepan Šulek , Croatian composer and conductor
- 1915: Helmut Wick , German pilot
- 1916: Manon Gropius , daughter of Walter Gropius
- 1916: Jula Kerschensteiner , German classical philologist
- 1918: Tom Drake , American actor
- 1919: Ferenc Fülep , Hungarian archaeologist and museum director
- 1920: Arthur Henry Attwell , British theologian
- 1920: Selma Diamond , Canadian actress and screenwriter
- 1920: Eleonore Trefftz , German mathematician and physicist
- 1923: Kurt Aurin , German educationalist
- 1923: Marian Kudera , Polish-German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1923: Devan Nair , Singaporean politician, president
- 1924: Fritz Geiger , German sports official, President of the German Ice Skating Union
- 1924: Ben Jones , Grenadian politician
- 1924: Kéba Mbaye , Senegalese lawyer, Vice-President of the International Court of Justice in The Hague and sports official
- 1925: Albert Eschenmoser , Swiss chemist
1926-1950
- 1926: Betsy Jolas , French composer
- 1926: Jeri Southern , American jazz pianist and singer
- 1926: Per Wahlöö , Swedish crime novel writer
- 1928: Johann Baptist Metz , German theologian
- 1928: Edgar Rabsch , German organist
- 1928: Ulrich Wilckens , bishop in the North Elbian Evangelical Church
- 1929: Andreu Alfaro , Spanish sculptor and draftsman
- 1930: Neil Armstrong , American test pilot and astronaut, first person on the moon
- 1930: Richie Ginther , American Formula 1 racing driver
- 1930: Michal Kováč , Slovak politician, first president
- 1930: Erich Penzel , German musician
- 1931: Billy Bingham , Northern Irish football player and coach
- 1931: Gita Dey , Indian actress of Bengali theater and film
- 1931: Janusz Majewski , Polish film director, dramaturge and screenwriter
- 1932: Vladimir Ivanovich Fedoseev , Russian conductor
- 1932: Wolfgang Fischer , German church musician and song composer
- 1933: Leonore Auerbach , German politician
- 1934: Giovanni Anselmo , Italian sculptor and object artist
- 1934: Ronnie Clayton , English football player
- 1934: Vern Gosdin , American country singer
- 1934: Cammie King , American actress
- 1934: Elisabeth Rickal , German politician, MdL
- 1934: Eva-Brigitte Rudolph-Heger , German politician, MdL
- 1935: Michael Ballhaus , German cameraman
- 1935: Margaret Matthews , American sprinter and long jumper, Olympic medalist
- 1935: Wanda Ventham , British actress
- 1936: Joseph Akl , Lebanese politician and lawyer, judge at the International Tribunal for the Sea
- 1936: Hans Hugo Klein , German legal scholar and politician, Member of the Bundestag, judge at the Federal Constitutional Court
- 1937: Herb Brooks , American ice hockey coach
- 1937: Alan Howard , British theater and film actor
- 1937: Gordon Johncock , American racing car driver
- 1938: Gertrude Kubiena , Austrian politician
- 1938: Maria Wachowiak , Polish actress and director
- 1939: Irene von Oranien-Nassau , Princess of the Netherlands
- 1940: Roman Gabriel , American football player
- 1940: Norbert Gansel , German politician, Member of the Bundestag, Lord Mayor of Kiel
- 1940: Natalie Trundy , American actress
- 1941: Peter Assion , German folklorist and Germanist
- 1941: Alexander K. Dewdney , Canadian computer scientist and book author
- 1941: Leonid Denissowitsch Kisim , Soviet cosmonaut
- 1941: Airto Moreira , Brazilian jazz percussionist
- 1942: Heidrun Hartmann , German botanist
- 1942: Sergio Ramírez , Nicaraguan writer, human rights activist and politician
- 1943: José Evangelista , Canadian composer
- 1943: Leo Kinnunen , Finnish racing car driver
- 1943: Sammi Smith , American singer
- 1944: Polycarp Pengo , Tanzanian priest, Archbishop of Dar es Salaam, cardinal
- 1944: Hans-Peter Uhl , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
- 1946: Loni Anderson , American actress
- 1946: Shirley Ann Jackson , American physicist
- 1946: Rick van der Linden , Dutch composer and keyboardist
- 1947: Gary "Angry" Anderson , Australian rock singer and actor
- 1947: Rick Derringer , American musician and singer
- 1948: Ray Clemence , English football goalkeeper
- 1948: Carole Laure , Canadian actress, singer, screenwriter, film director and producer
- 1949: Jürgen Reents , German politician and journalist
- 1949: Helga Seidler , German athlete, Olympic champion
- 1950: Dieter Ammer , German manager
- 1950: Albrecht von Brandenstein-Zeppelin , German entrepreneur
- 1950: Rosi Mittermaier , German ski racer, Olympic champion
- 1950: Frank Terletzki , German soccer player
1951-1975
- 1951: Adrian Fisher , British maze designer
- 1951: Franz-Peter Hofmeister , German athlete, Olympic medalist
- 1951: John Jarratt , Australian actor
- 1951: Josef Monatzeder , German politician, Third Mayor of Munich, Member of the State Parliament
- 1952: Tamás Faragó , Hungarian water polo player
- 1954: Bill Gilligan , American ice hockey coach
- 1954: Richard Preston , American writer
- 1955: Gunter Haug , German writer
- 1955: David Ottley , British javelin thrower
- 1955: John Whitaker , English show jumper
- 1956: Carmen Anhorn , Swiss singer (soprano, mezzo-soprano)
- 1956: Jerry Ciccoritti , Canadian film director
- 1956: Anja Kruse , German actress
- 1958: Hastomo Arbi , Indonesian badminton player
- 1958: Uladsimir Makej , Belarusian politician and diplomat
- 1958: Ulla Salzgeber , German dressage rider
- 1959: Pat Smear , American musician
- 1959: Guntbert Warns , German actor, singer and director
- 1960: Gérard Onesta , French politician, Vice-President of the European Parliament
- 1961: Colin Bell , English football coach
- 1961: Janet McTeer , British actress
- 1961: Mark O'Connor , American violinist, fiddle player, guitarist, mandolin player, composer and music teacher
- 1962: Ingo Aulbach , German soccer player
- 1962: Patrick Ewing , American basketball player
- 1963: Friedrich Funk , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
- 1963: Steve Lee , Swiss musician
- 1963: Doris Schröder-Köpf , German journalist and book author
- 1963: Peter Selg , German specialist in child and adolescent psychiatry and psychotherapy
- 1963: Ingmar De Vos , Belgian sports official
- 1964: Pia Douwes , Dutch musical actress
- 1964: Klaus Peter Kofler , German restaurateur
- 1964: Stefan Lehnberg , German satirist
- 1964: Remigijus Merkelys , Lithuanian composer
- 1965: Keiji Inafune , Japanese game developer
- 1965: Oliver Pautsch , German writer and screenwriter
- 1965: Motoi Sakuraba , Japanese musician and composer
- 1966: Markus Pytlik , German composer and teacher
- 1967: Thomas Lang , Austrian drummer
- 1967: Kazunori Yamauchi , Japanese executive, vice president of Sony Computer and president of Polyphony Digital
- 1968: Katrina Adams , American tennis player
- 1968: Terri Clark , Canadian country musician
- 1968: Funkmaster Flex , American DJ and radio host
- 1968: Marine Le Pen , French politician
- 1968: Andreas Lupzig , German ice hockey player
- 1968: Colin McRae , Scottish racing car driver
- 1969: Aaron Schrein , American educator and referee in American football
- 1970: Dennis Schmidt-Foss , German actor
- 1970: Gabriela Zingre-Graf , Swiss ski racer
- 1971: Karina Krawczyk , German actress
- 1973: Thomas Kufen , German politician, MdL
- 1973: Maren Meinert , German soccer player
- 1973: Laurent Redon , French racing car driver
- 1974: Roman Berezovsky , Armenian football player
- 1974: Frankie Hejduk , American football player
- 1974: Kajol , Indian actress
- 1974: Christian Vann , British racing car driver
- 1974: Lyen Wong , German-Cuban fitness athlete
- 1975: Kim Hasper , German actor
- 1975: Josep Jufré , Spanish cyclist
- 1975: Jabez Olssen , New Zealand film editor
1976-2000
- 1976: Jewel De'Nyle , American porn actress, director and producer
- 1976: Jeff Friesen , Canadian ice hockey player
- 1976: Eugen Trică , Romanian football player
- 1977: Milorad Peković , Montenegrin football player
- 1978: Rita Faltoyano , Hungarian porn actress
- 1978: Kim Gevaert , Belgian athlete
- 1978: Stefanie Gottschlich , German soccer player
- 1979: David Healy , Northern Irish soccer player
- 1980: Juliana Ferreira Braga de Aquino , Brazilian musical actress
- 1980: Wayne Bridge , English soccer player
- 1980: Jason Culina , Australian soccer player
- 1980: Aleksandar Mitreski , Macedonian football player
- 1980: Eduardo Ribeiro dos Santos , Brazilian soccer player
- 1980: Morten Solem , Norwegian ski jumper
- 1981: Carl Crawford , American baseball player
- 1981: Maik Franz , German soccer player
- 1981: Erik Guay , Canadian ski racer
- 1981: Rachel Scott , one of the victims of the Littleton School Massacre
- 1981: Kō Shibasaki , Japanese actress
- 1981: Jesse Williams , American actor
- 1982: Michele Pazienza , Italian soccer player
- 1982: Tobias Regner , German pop singer
- 1982: Ryu Seung-min , South Korean table tennis player
- 1982: Florian Seitz , German athlete
- 1983: Pierre Freudl , German handball player
- 1983: Honorato Gláuber , Brazilian-Italian soccer player
- 1983: Annika Mehlhorn , German swimmer
- 1983: Sebastian Wiegärtner , German cameraman
- 1984: Helene Fischer , German pop singer
- 1984: Florens Schmidt , German actor and musician
- 1984: Cédric Simba , Swiss footballer
- 1985: Laurent Ciman , Belgian football player
- 1985: Salomon Kalou , Ivorian football player
- 1986: Brendon Ryan Barrett , American actor and tap dancer
- 1986: Paula Creamer , American golfer
- 1986: Kathrin Zettel , Austrian ski racer
- 1987: Bakhtiyar Shachabutdinovich Akhmedov , Russian wrestler
- 1987: Lexi Belle , American porn actress
- 1987: Sidney Hartwig , German actress
- 1987: Damian Rączka , Polish football player
- 1987: Xenia Tchoumitcheva , Russian-Swiss photo model
- 1988: Fleur Maxwell , Luxembourg figure skater
- 1988: Federica Pellegrini , Italian swimmer
- 1989: Amy Atkinson , Guamese soccer player and athlete
- 1989: Kelsi Fairbrother , British handball player
- 1989: Feng Shanshan , Chinese professional golfer
- 1990: Jonas Hummels , German soccer player
- 1990: Johannes Rohrweck , Austrian freestyle skier
- 1991: Guido Andreozzi , Argentine tennis player
- 1991: Esteban Gutiérrez , Mexican racing driver
- 1992: Alex Fontana , Swiss racing driver
- 1992: Laurent Jans , Luxembourg soccer player
- 1992: Estavana Polman , Dutch handball player
- 1992: Lara-Maria Wichels , German actress
- 1993: Anna Köhler , German bobsleigh driver
- 1993: Suzuka Ōgo , Japanese actress
- 1994: Jamilu Collins , Nigerian soccer player
- 1995: Pierre Emile Højbjerg , Danish football player
- 1995: Henrik Røa , Norwegian ski racer
- 1996: Daichi Kamada , Japanese soccer player
- 1997: Adam Irigoyen , American actor and voice actor
- 1997: Olivia Holt , American actress and singer
- 1998: João Almeida , Portuguese cyclist
Died
Before the 16th century
- Kōshō , 5th emperor of Japan 393 BC Chr .:
- Cleombrotos I , Spartan king 371 BC Chr .:
- Eowa , co-king of Mercia 642:
- Oswald of Northumbria , Anglo-Saxon king and saint 642:
- Saint Abel , fellow Abbot of Lobbes and Archbishop of Reims 764:
- Heizei , 51st Emperor of Japan 824:
- Ludwig III. , King of the West of France 882:
- 1063: Gruffydd ap Llywelyn , King of Wales
- 1079: Hezilo of Hildesheim , Bishop of Hildesheim
- 1191: Rudolf von Zähringen , Archbishop of Mainz and Bishop of Liège
- 1231: Iso von Wölpe , Bishop of Verden
- 1283: Ulrich I , Count Palatine of Tübingen
- 1337: Lorenz von Brunne , Bishop of Gurk
- 1364: Kōgon , Emperor of Japan
- 1381: Leopold von Sturmberg , Bishop of Freising
- 1415: Richard of Conisburgh, 1st Earl of Cambridge , Earl of Cambridge
- 1415: Henry Scrope , English nobleman, 3rd Baron of Masham
- 1418: Lambert van Duren , Mayor of Cologne
- 1447: John Holland, 2nd Duke of Exeter , English nobleman
- 1465: Johannes Schallermann , Bishop of Gurk
- 1473: Konrad von Rechberg , administrator of the diocese of Chur and provost of Constance
- 1483: Josse de Lalaing , Burgundian nobleman, governor of Holland and Zealand
16th and 17th centuries
- 1501: Juan López , cardinal of the Catholic Church
- 1503: Wipert von Finsterlohe , canon in Speyer and Würzburg
- 1517: Kaspar von Silenen , first commander of the papal Swiss Guard
- 1572: Isaak Luria , rabbi and religion teacher
- 1579: Stanislaus Hosius , German-Polish theologian
- 1594: Eleanor of Austria , Duchess of Mantua
- 1610: Alonso García de Ramón , Spanish officer and governor of Chile
- 1611: Girolamo Bernerio , Italian bishop and cardinal
- 1611: Kuyucu Murad Pasha , Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
- 1614: Matthias Anomäus , German pedagogue, mathematician and physician
- 1630: Ferrante II Gonzaga , Duke of Guastalla and Duke of Amalfi
- 1630: Antonio Tempesta , Italian painter
- 1658: Gundaker von Liechtenstein , Austrian nobleman
- 1694: Hans von Assig , German poet and lawyer
18th century
- 1720: Anne Finch, Countess of Winchilsea , English poet
- 1721: Louis Counet , Liège painter in Trier
- 1724: Athanasios IV. Dabbas , Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch
- 1727: Khangchenne , Tibetan nobleman and minister
- 1729: Thomas Newcomen , British inventor
- 1739: Friedrich Bernhard , Count Palatine and Duke of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld zu Gelnhausen
- 1752: Cosmo Gordon, 3rd Duke of Gordon , British nobleman
- 1753: Johann Gottfried Auerbach , German painter
- 1754: James Gibbs , Scottish architect
- 1755: Salomo Deyling , German Protestant theologian
- 1757: Antoine Pesne , court painter in Prussia
- 1788: Johann Jakob Simmler , Swiss Protestant clergyman and church historian
- 1792: Frederick North , Prime Minister of Great Britain
- 1799: Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe , British Admiral and First Lord of the Admiralty
- 1800: Johann Georg Büsch , German pedagogue and publicist
19th century
- 1831: Sébastien Érard , French instrument maker
- 1834: Gijsbert Karel van Hogendorp , Dutch statesman
- 1839: Bhimsen Thapa , Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Gorkha (Nepal)
- 1842: Michael Creizenach , German educator and theologian
- 1844: Joel Holleman , American politician
- 1848: Nicola Vaccai , Italian composer
- 1852: František Ladislav Čelakovský , Czech poet, journalist, translator
- 1855: Alexandre Louis Robert de Girardin , French general
- 1862: Felix de Muelenaere , Belgian Prime Minister
- 1862: Johann Christoph Winters , German puppeteer and founder of the Hänneschen Theater in Cologne
- 1863: Adolf Friedrich Hesse , German organist and composer
- 1866: William Burton , American politician
- 1866: Johann-Joseph Krug , German entrepreneur
- 1868: Jacques Boucher de Perthes , French amateur archaeologist (prehistoric)
- 1869: Otto von Wenckstern , German journalist and revolutionary
- 1872: Charles Eugène Delaunay , French mathematician and astronomer
- 1872: Friedrich Wilhelm Delkeskamp , German painter and engraver
- 1874: Franz Härter , Alsatian pastor
- 1875: David Fries , Swiss Protestant clergyman and politician
- 1877: Philipp von Foltz , German painter
- 1877: Luigi Legnani , Italian singer, guitarist and composer
- 1879: Charles Albert Fechter , Franco-British actor
- 1880: Ludwig Binswanger the Elder , German psychiatrist
- 1880: Ferdinand von Hebra , German dermatologist
- 1881: Spotted Tail , war chief of the Lower Brulé Lakota Indians
- 1888: Philip Sheridan , American General in the Union Army in the American Civil War, Commander in Chief, General of the Army
- 1889: Fanny Lewald , German writer
- 1891: William Morris Davis , American politician
- 1893: Friedrich Wilhelm Adami , German writer
- 1895: Friedrich Engels , German philosopher, social theorist, historian, journalist and communist revolutionary
- 1896: George Tobey Anthony , American politician
- 1897: Albert Marth , German astronomer
- 1899: Carl du Prel , German philosopher, spiritualist and occult writer
20th century
1901-1925
- 1901: Empress Victoria , Prussian Queen and German Empress
- 1904: Carl Weigert , German pathologist
- 1905: Anton Ažbe , Austrian painter of Slovenian origin
- 1905: Julius Stinde , German chemist, journalist and writer
- 1909: Miguel Antonio Caro , President of Colombia
- 1910: Julius Peter Christian Petersen , Danish mathematician
- 1911: Anton Josef Gruscha , Austrian clergyman, Archbishop of Vienna
- 1914: Alfred Hegar , German doctor and gynecologist
- 1914: Jules Lemaître , French writer
- 1914: Egmont Harald Petersen , German publisher
- 1916: George Butterworth , British composer
- 1917: Albrecht von Zitzewitz , Prussian landowner and politician
- 1918: Peter Strasser , German airship captain
- 1923: Vatroslav Jagić , Croatian Slavist
- 1923: Ahmed Kamāl , Egyptian Egyptologist
- 1925: Georges Palante , French philosopher and anarchist
1926-1950
- 1927: Robert von Dobschütz , Prussian major general
- 1927: Joseph O'Mara , Irish opera tenor
- 1929: Millicent Garrett Fawcett , British suffragette
- 1929: António Mendes Bello , Portuguese clergyman, Patriarch of Lisbon and cardinal
- 1932: Charles Du Bos , French writer and literary critic
- 1933: Karl Hagemeister , German Impressionist painter
- 1939: Karl Mohns , German pilot
- 1942: Janusz Korczak , Polish doctor, children's book author and educator
- 1942: Hermann von der Lieth-Thomsen , German general
- 1943: Liane Berkowitz , German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1943: Eva-Maria Buch , German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1943: Hilde Coppi , German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1943: Walter Klingenbeck , German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1943: Adam Kuckhoff , German writer and resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1943: Maria Terwiel , German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1943: Cato Bontjes van Beek , German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- 1944: Jędrzej Moraczewski , Prime Minister of Poland
- 1946: Wilhelm Marx , German lawyer and politician, MdL, Prime Minister, MdR, Reich Minister, Reich Chancellor
- 1947: Josef Aigner , Austrian state official and politician
- 1947: Hans Sachs , German politician and MdR
- 1947: Werner Zschiesche , German rower
- 1949: Louis Colas , French racing car driver
- 1950: Emil Abderhalden , Swiss physiologist and explorer
1951-1975
- 1953: Josef Hehl , German potter and ceramic artist
- 1955: Carmen Miranda , Portuguese singer and actress
- 1956: John Miller Andrews , Prime Minister of Northern Ireland
- 1956: Joseph Ersing , German central politician
- 1956: Wilhelm Stockums , auxiliary bishop in Cologne
- 1957: Martin Elsaesser , German architecture professor
- 1957: Justin Gehring , German wrestler
- 1957: Heinrich Otto Wieland , German chemist
- 1958: Regino Boti , Cuban writer
- 1958: Joseph Holbrooke , British composer, conductor and pianist
- 1958: Carl Westergren , Swedish wrestler
- 1960: Arthur Meighen , Prime Minister of Canada
- 1961: Hanns Seidel , German politician, Member of the State Parliament, State Minister, Prime Minister of Bavaria
- 1962: Marilyn Monroe , American film actress, singer, model and film producer
- 1962: John Willie , British fetish photography pioneer and bondage artist
- 1963: Friedrich Funk , German politician, Member of the Bundestag
- 1963: Annie Rosar , Austrian actress
- 1964: Karl von Halt , German sports official
- 1964: Art Ross , Canadian ice hockey coach
- 1968: Carlyle Atkinson , British swimmer
- 1968: Luther Perkins , American guitarist
- 1969: Charlotte Ander , German actress
- 1969: Adolf Friedrich zu Mecklenburg , German colonial official and first president of the NOK
- 1970: Tom Hanson , American football player
- 1970: Albin Kitzinger , German soccer player
- 1970: Magdalene Pauli , German writer
- 1972: Mezz Mezzrow , American jazz soprano saxophonist and clarinetist
- 1973: Barbette , American trapeze artist
- 1973: Mark Lazarevich Levi , Russian author
- 1975: Gustav von Wangenheim , German actor and director
1976-2000
- 1976: Ole Mørk Sandvik , Norwegian folk song collector, music researcher and teacher
- 1976: Lu Säuberlich , German actress
- 1977: Gerhard Just , German actor
- 1977: Max Kaus , German painter and graphic artist
- 1977: Kurt Pomplun , German homeland researcher
- 1978: Earl Clark , American football player and coach
- 1978: Victor Hasselblad , Swedish photographer, inventor of the Hasselblad 6x6 cm SLR camera
- 1978: Ernst Melchior , Austrian football player
- 1978: Clemens von Podewils , German journalist and writer
- 1979: Joseph Arregui y Yparaguirre , Spanish clergyman
- 1981: Jean Bobescu , Romanian violinist, conductor and music teacher
- 1981: Jerzy Neyman , Polish mathematician and author
- 1982: Dieter Borsche , German theater and film actor
- 1983: Bart J. Bok , American astronomer
- 1983: Joan Robinson , British economist
- 1984: Richard Burton , British film actor
- 1984: Rudolf Hagelstange , German writer
- 1984: Hertha Thiele , German actress
- 1984: Tuts Washington , American blues pianist
- 1985: Juozas Žilevičius , Lithuanian composer, organist, music teacher and scholar
- 1986: Artur Stegner , German politician, MdB, MdL
- 1987: Georg Gaßmann , German politician, Lord Mayor of Marburg, MdL
- 1987: Zygmunt Mycielski , Polish composer
- 1987: Tatsuhiko Shibusawa , Japanese writer
- 1988: Colin Higgins , Australian writer, film director and screenwriter
- 1989: Pieter Arie Hendrik de Boer , Dutch Reformed theologian
- 1989: Josef Nöcker , German doctor and sports official
- 1990: Ivan Blatný , Czech poet and writer
- 1991: Paul Brown , American football coach
- 1991: Hermann Cuhorst , German lawyer
- 1991: Sōichirō Honda , Japanese entrepreneur
- 1991: Gaston Litaize , French composer, organist and music teacher
- 1992: Robert Muldoon , New Zealand Prime Minister
- 1992: Jeff Porcaro , American drummer for the rock band Toto
- 1993: Eugen Suchoň , Slovak composer
- 1994: Alain de Changy , Belgian racing car driver
- 1995: Agha Hasan Abedi , Pakistani banker
- 1995: Georg Buch , German politician, Member of the State Parliament, President of the Landtag, Lord Mayor of Wiesbaden
- 1995: Udo Giulini , German lawyer, entrepreneur and politician, Member of the Bundestag
- 1996: Kurt Partzsch , German engineer and politician, MdL, State Minister
- 1996: Roman Schnur , German constitutional lawyer
- 1997: Elisabeth Höngen , German singer
- 1997: Alma Kettig , German politician, Member of the Bundestag, resistance fighter against National Socialism, trade unionist and peace activist
- 1998: Bernhard Achterberg , German psychologist, psychotherapist and university professor
- 1998: Otto Kretschmer , German submarine commander
- 1998: Todor Zhivkov , Bulgarian head of state
- 2000: Alec Guinness , British actor
21st century
- 2001: Otema Allimadi , Ugandan politician
- 2001: Ingo Braecklein , bishop of the Protestant regional church of Thuringia
- 2001: Dương Văn Minh , South Vietnamese politician and general
- 2001: Jürgen Alexander Heß , German illustrator
- 2001: Bahne Rabe , German rower
- 2002: Francisco Coloane , Chilean writer
- 2002: Chick Hearn , American sports reporter
- 2002: Joseph W. Huber , German artist
- 2002: Franco Lucentini , Italian translator, journalist and writer
- 2003: Carlo Còccioli , Italian writer
- 2003: Tite Curet Alonso , Puerto Rican composer
- 2003: Heinz Krekeler , German chemist and politician
- 2003: Hans Zacher , German developer of the standard for determining flight characteristics
- 2004: Uri Adelman , Israeli writer, musician and composer
- 2005: Willi Walter Horst Ankermann , German pharmacologist and sculptor
- 2005: Polina Astachowa , Ukrainian gymnast
- 2005: Hans Faillard , German professor of biochemistry and physiological chemistry
- 2005: Raymond Klibansky , Canadian philosopher
- 2005: Edwin Koller , Swiss politician
- 2006: Susan Butcher , American dog trainer
- 2006: Adrienne Clostre , French composer
- 2006: Hugo Schiltz , Belgian politician
- 2006: Daniel Schmid , Swiss film director
- 2006: Sam White , American film director
- 2007: Jean-Marie Lustiger , Archbishop of Paris and Cardinal
- 2007: Pedro Mesías , Chilean pianist and conductor
- 2008: Manuel d'Almeida Trindade , Portuguese bishop
- 2008: Eva Pflug , German actress
- 2009: Hartmut Atsma , German historian and diplomat
- 2009: Ric Cartey , American rockabilly musician and songwriter
- 2009: Hans Müllejans , German theologian and Aachen Cathedral Provost
- 2010: Francisco María Aguilera González , Mexican theologian and auxiliary bishop
- 2010: Helmut Aßmann , German racing driver
- 2010: Fritz B. Busch , German journalist
- 2011: Andrzej Lepper , Polish politician
- 2012: Erwin Axer , Polish theater director
- 2012: Michel Daerden , Belgian politician
- 2012: Ruggiero Ricci , American violinist
- 2012: Chavela Vargas , Costa Rican-Mexican singer
- 2013: Ruth Asawa , American sculptor
- 2013: George Duke , American jazz musician
- 2013: Jonathan Dümcke , German actor
- 2013: Robert Häusser , German photographer
- 2014: Elfriede Brüning , German writer
- 2017: Dionigi Tettamanzi , Italian cardinal
- 2017: Ernst Zündel , German Holocaust denier
- 2019: Toni Morrison , American writer
Holidays and memorial days
- Church memorial days
- Franz Härter , Alsatian pastor (Protestant)
- St. Fabianus , Roman bishop, martyr and patron saint (Orthodox)
- Maria Schnee , consecration of the Roman Patriarchal Basilica Santa Maria Maggiore (Catholic)
- State holidays and memorial days
- Croatia , Victory Day and Homeland Gratitude (since 1996)
The list of days of remembrance and action contains further entries .
Commons : August 5th - Collection of images, videos and audio files