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{{Infobox Album | <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Albums -->
[[Image:tea ceremony implements.jpg|right|thumbnail|250px| Some implements for tea ceremony. From bottom left: ''chashaku'' (tea scoop), ''sensu'' (fan), ''chasen kusenaoshi'' (whisk shaper), ''chasen'' (bamboo [[whisk]]) and ''fukusa'' (purple silk cloth)]]
| Name = Devil Without a Cause
| Type = studio
| Artist = [[Kid Rock]]
| Cover = Kid Rock-Devil Without a Cause (album cover).jpg
| Released = [[August 18]], [[1998]]
| Recorded = 1997
| Genre = [[Rap metal]], [[hard rock]], [[Southern rock]], [[nu metal]]
| Length = 71:10
| Label = [[Lava Records|Lava]]/[[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]]/[[Top Dog (record label)|Top Dog]]
| Producer = [http://www.johntravis.net John Travis]
| Reviews =
* [[Allmusic]] {{Rating|4.5|5}} [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:klknikzkbb19 link]
*[[Rolling Stone Magazine]] {{Rating|4|5}}
*Detroit News {{Rating|4|5}}
*Detroit Free Press {{Rating|4|5}}
*[[Metal Sludge]]- {{Rating|5|5}}
*[[Blender]]- {{Rating|5|5}}
*Roughedge.com- {{Rating|4|5}}
*Metro Times Detroit {{Rating|4|5}}
*[[Village Voice]]- 4.5 Stars (A-)
*[[Muze]] {{Rating|4|5}}
* [[Pitchfork Media|Pitchfork]] (1.3/10)
[http://www.pitchforkmedia.com/article/record_review/19034-devil-without-a-cause link]
| Last album = ''[[Early Morning Stoned Pimp]]'' <br /> (1996)
| This album = '''''Devil Without a Cause''''' <br /> (1998)
| Next album = ''[[History of Rock]]'' <br /> (2001)
}}
'''''Devil Without a Cause''''' is [[Kid Rock]]'s breakthrough album and his fourth overall. It was released in 1998 by [[Atlantic Records]] and produced by John Travis. The album was certified 11 times Platinum by the RIAA by April 2003.{{Fact|date=January 2008}} In 2007, the National Association of Recording Merchandisers (NARM) and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame named Devil Without a Cause the 68th best album of all time. At the time it was refreshing sound mixing hardcore rap with metal guitars with a gospel chorus, this album along with Limp Bizkit's "Significant Other" inspired the rap metal movement of the late 90s and early 2000's. The most glaring thing about the album that separated it from the other bands is it contain country and blues elements to the raps in songs such as "Cowboy","Wasting Time" and "I Got One For Ya".


''Devil Without a Cause'' is currently one of the three records with a [[parental advisory|parental advisory label]] to be certified Diamond, the other three being [[Outkast]]'s ''[[Speakerboxxx/The Love Below]]'' and [[The Notorious B.I.G.]]'s ''[[Life After Death]]''.
This is a list of articles used in [[Japanese tea ceremony]]. Please add utensils by category in English and subcategory in Japanese, in [[alphabetical order]]. For reasons of appearance and ease of reading, please do not italicize names of ''dōgu'' listed here.


==Lyrical Content==
This list is part of an expansion of the Japanese tea ceremony series of articles and category. In time it will expand to include articles on the major ''dōgu'' listed.


Lyrics range from stoner anthems in" I Am the Bullgod", "Roving Gangster (Rollin)" and "Wasting Time" to real topics like depression in "Only God Knows Why", struggling to find fame in "Devil Without a Cause" and "Somebody's Gotta Feel This". "Black Chick, White Guy, is a 7 minute story of his girlfriend at the time that turned to be like the person she didn't wanna be, like her mother, an alcoholic with three kids from three different men, and her cheating ways almost led Kid Rock to suicide. "Welcome 2 the Party" is a tribute song to old school rap, while "Cowboy" was his prediction of what was waiting from him around the corner when he made it big. "Fist of Rage" is an angry tirade at the "world" and I Got One For Ya", "Fuck Off", which featured Eminem, and "Where U at Rock" boast about girls, money, fame and drugs.
Equipment for tea ceremony is called ''dōgu'' (道具; lit., "tools") or more specifically ''chadōgu'' (茶道具; "tea tools"). ''Chadōgu'' can be divided into five major categories: decorative items (装飾道具); items for the tea-making and service (点前道具); items for the ''chakaiseki'' meal (懐石道具); items used in the preparation room (水屋道具); and items for the waiting room and ''roji'' garden (待合・露地道具).<ref>Genshoku Chadō Daijiten (Japanese encyclopedia of the Way of Tea), entry "chadōgu".</ref> A wide range of ''dōgu'' is necessary for even the most basic tea ceremony. Generally, items which guests prepare themselves with for attending a chanoyu gathering are not considered as ''chadōgu''; rather, the term fundamentally applies to items involved to "host" a chanoyu gathering. This article, however, includes all forms of implements and paraphernalia involved in the practice of ''chanoyu''.


==Track listing==
#"[[Bawitdaba]]" – 4:27
#"[[Cowboy (Kid Rock song)|Cowboy]]" – 4:17
#"Devil Without a Cause" <small>(featuring Joe C)</small> – 5:32
#"[[I Am the Bullgod]]" – 4:50
#"Roving Gangster (Rollin')" – 4:24
#"[[Wasting Time (Kid Rock Song)|Wasting Time]]" <small>(featuring [[Thornetta Davis]])</small> – 4:02
#"Welcome 2 The Party (Ode 2 The Old School)" – 5:14
#"I Got One for Ya'" <small>(featuring Robert Bradley)</small> – 3:43
#"Somebody's Gotta Feel This" – 3:08
#"Fist of Rage" – 3:23
#"[[Only God Knows Why]]" – 5:27
#"Fuck Off" <small> (featuring [[Eminem]]) </small> – 6:13
#* After "Fuck Off" ends, there are a series of messages from Kid Rock's answering machine that introduce the next track. These are actually part of track 13, but the CD labels the start of the actual song as the skip-to point for the track.
#"Where U at Rock" – 4:24
#"Black Chick, White Guy" – 12:01


Notes: There is a clean version of the album, which removes most of the [[profanity]] and [[innuendo]], as well as the songs "Fuck Off", and "Black Chick, White Guy". Both versions feature a techno rock [[remix]] of "I Am the Bullgod" as a [[hidden track]]. However, on the album's explicit version there is still [[profanity]] and [[innuendo]] censored out on "Cowboy", the first part of "Welcome 2 the Party", and "I Got One For Ya'". Also, in "Fuck Off", the words "[[Cancer]]" and "Homo" were censored out in the second verse.
[[Image:Tea tools on daisu.jpg|right|thumbnail|250px|A set of implements for tea ceremony. From the back: iron pot placed on ''furo'', bamboo ladle and ''hibashi'' placed upright in ''shakutate'', waste water container, blue and white porcelain ''mizusashi'' on bottom shelf of bamboo and wood ''tana''.]]
*On the edited copy of the CD, the cover of the CD itself is all black with the name "[[Kid Rock]]" at the top. The original, un-edited cover of the CD which is photo of a big [[Finger (gesture)|middle finger]]. On the [[vinyl]] version there is a small demon performing [[fellatio]].


==Boxes==
==Musicians==
*[[Kid Rock]]- Vocals, Guitar, Banjo, Acoustic Guitar, Synthesizer
*[[Jimmy Bones]] - Keyboard, Organ, Piano, Harp, Synth Bass
*[[Joe C.]] - Raps
*[[Stefanie Eulinberg]] - Drums, Percussion
*[[Shirley Hayden]] - [[Background vocals]]
*[[Jason Krause]] - Metal Guitar, Electric guitar
*[[Misty Love]] - Background vocals
*[[Kenny Olson]] -Lead Guitar
*[[Uncle Kracker]] - Turntables, background vocals
*[[Eminem]] - Vocals on ''Fuck Off''
*[[Kenny Tudrick]]- Guitar, Drums
*[[Robert Bradley]]-Vocals on "I Got One For Ya"
*[[Thornetta Davis]]-Vocals on "Wasting Time"


In Japan, cherished items are customarily stored in purpose-made wooden boxes. Valuable items for tea ceremony are usually stored in such a box, and in some cases, if the item has a long and distinguished history, several layers of boxes: an inner storage box (''uchibako''), middle storage box (''nakabako''), and outer storage box (''sotobako''). The storage boxes for tea implements are not tea equipment in themselves, but have a very important place in the practice of chanoyu for the inscriptions on them which serve to validate their history and other such important data.
====Chabako====


''Chabako'' (茶箱, literally "tea box[es]"). Special lidded boxes containing tea bowl, tea caddy, tea scoop and other equipment, used in certain types of ceremonies. They constitute portable tea-making sets. The box is carried into the tea room, sometimes on a tray, and the ceremony proceeds with each item being removed from, and finally returned to, the box.


==See also==
Tea boxes are made of wood, and may be [[lacquer]]ed and decorated, or left untreated. There are similar portable tea-making sets called ''chakago'' (茶籠, literally "tea basket[s]), in which case the box is of basketry.
*[[List of best-selling albums in the United States]]


==Charcoal-related items==
====Ash container====


{{Kid Rock}}
''Haiki'' (灰器), a shallow bowl used by the host to carry the ash into the tea room for the charcoal-laying procedure. It carries the "sprinkling ash" (''makibai'') for the procedure in the case of a portable brazier (''furo''), and the "moist ash" (''shimeshibai'') for the procedure in the case of a sunken hearth (''ro''). The styles for these are different.


[[Category:Kid Rock albums]]
====Ash spoon====
[[Category:1998 albums]]
[[Category:Atlantic Records albums]]


[[ja:デヴィル・ウィズアウト・ア・コーズ]]
''Haisaji'' (灰匙). This is a spatula-like implement mainly used to shape the ash in the portable brazier (''furo''), or to sprinkle ash during the charcoal-laying procedure.
[[ru:Devil Without a Cause]]

====Charcoal====

''Sumi'' (炭)

====Charcoal container====

''Sumitori'' (炭斗 or 炭取), the container in which the host places the [[charcoal]] and charcoal-laying implements for transporting them to and from the tea room for the charcoal-laying procedure.

====Charcoal carrier====
''Hakosumitori'' (箱炭斗), a charcoal container used in the preparation room, and not considered a formal piece of equipment. It is brought into the tea room if the charcoal in the portable brazier or sunken hearth requires replenishing. It is box-shaped, has a handle, and is made of wood -- usually [[mulberry]] wood.

====Charcoal starter====
====Feather brooms====
Habōki (羽箒). There are various styles. The kind composed of three layered [[feather]]s and referred to therefore as ''mitsubane'' (三つ羽) is used to dust off the portable brazier or sunken hearth during the charcoal-laying procedure. It is part of the set of equipment carried into the tea room with the charcoal container (''sumitori''). Other kinds of feather brooms are used for sweeping the tea room.

====Hibashi====
''Hibashi'' (火箸, literally "fire chopsticks"). Metal chopsticks used to handle charcoal.

====Incense container====
''Kōgō'' (香合). A small lidded container for the incense that is added to the charcoal fire during the charcoal-laying procedure. For the kneaded incense (''nerikō'') that is used in a sunken hearth (''ro''), the container is generally made of ceramic. For the chips of incense wood (''kōboku'') used in a portable brazier (''furo''), it is generally made of lacquer ware or plain wood. There are also incense containers made of clam shells.

==Cloth items==
====Chakin====

''Chakin'' (茶巾). A small rectangular white [[linen]] or [[hemp]] cloth mainly used to wipe the tea bowl. There are two main sizes: large and small. Usually the plain term ''chakin'' is used in reference to the small size, which is approximately 30.3 cm long and 15.2 cm wide. The raw edges on the lendthwise sides are have a narrow rolled hem finished with serging. These two hems face opposite sides of the cloth.

====Fukusa====

''Fukusa'' (帛紗). A double layer silk cloth approximately 30 cm or a little less than 12 inches square, with fold on one edge and the other three edges sewn together so the stitching is invisible. It is used for the symbolic cleansing of the tea scoop and tea caddy, and to handle hot kettle or pot lids. The people on the "hosting" side of a tea gathering wear the fukusa tucked into the obi, or belt of their kimono. This is a sign that they are on the hosting side. Due to respect of purification, the host of a formal tea ceremony is expected to use a fukusa never used before. Fukusa are most often monochromatic and unpatterned, but variations exist. There are different colours for men (usually purple) and women (orange, red), for people of different ages or skill levels, for different ceremonies and for different schools. The size and way of making fukusa was purportedly established by Sen Sōon, [[Sen Rikyū]]'s second wife.

====Fukusabasami====

''Fukusabasami'' are wallets used by guests at tea ceremonies to carry extra kaishi paper, sweet-picks, kobukusa, fans, and other items that may be needed during the ceremony. There are two sizes: a smaller one for women, and a larger one for men; the sizes correspond to the two sizes of kaishi paper. Both are rectangular and shaped like a traditional [[envelope]], with a flap that closes the wallet. Men's ''fukusabasami'' are generally less ornate and brightly coloured than women's, but this is not always the case.
====Kobukusa====

''Kobukusa'' (古帛紗). A cloth approximately 15.15 cm or 6 inches square, which, unlike the cloth called fukusa, is generally of richer and thicker, brocaded and patterned fabric. Its construction is similar to that of a fukusa. Both the people on the hosting side of a tea get-together, as well as the guests, should each carry one. If wearing kimono, it is kept in the breast of the kimono. Guests not wearing kimono might carry it in their ''fukusabasami''. The kobukusa is sometimes used by guests to protect the tea implements whilst examining them. Depending on the circumstances, the host may put one out with the tea, and because of this, kobukusa are also referred to as ''dashibukusa'' ("fukusa for serving").

====Shifuku====

''Shifuku'' refers to a variety of bags used for storing ''chaire'' and other tea implements. They are traditionally made from silk, and are often patterned or brocaded. ''Shifuku'' are secured with a silk cord, which is tied in prescribed ways.

==Furniture==
====Tana====

''Tana'' (棚), literally "shelf/shelves," is a general word that refers to all types of wooden or bamboo shelf units used in tea preparation; each type of ''tana'' has its own name. ''Tana'' vary considerably in size, style, features and materials. The three basic categories are built-in ''tana'' (''shitsukedana''), suspended ''tana'' (''tsuridana''), and portable shelves (''okidana''). The latter, ''okidana,'' are basically categorized as either large shelf units (''ōdana'') or small shelf units (''kodana''). Various tea implements are placed on, or stored in, them. They are used in a variety of ways during different tea ceremonies.

====Daisu====

The ''daisu'' (台子), the original portable shelf unit used in the Japanese tea ceremony. The most orthodox style is the formal ''shindaisu'', finished in highly polished black lacquer. The lower board rests on the tatami, and there are four posts at the corners of this, supporting a shelf. The width of this unit, from side to side, is equal to the width of a ''kyōma'' (Kyoto-size) [[tatami]].

====Shikiita====

''Shikiita'' (敷板) is the term for the various kinds of boards on which the portable brazier (''furo'') may be arranged in the tea room. They are classified by shape as large, half-size, small, or round. They are wooden, and may be finished with lacquer and/or decorated in various other manners. There are rules for what kind of board to use with what kind of brazier.

==Hearths==
====Binkake====

''Binkake'' (瓶掛) are relatively small portable braziers on which to heat the kind of iron hot-water kettle called [[tetsubin]], which has a spout and handle across the top.

====Furo====

''Furo'' (風炉) are portable braziers used in the tea room to heat the hot water kettle (''kama'') to make the tea. They are commonly made of ceramic or metal, although there are rare examples of wooden ''furo'' as well.

====Ro====
''Ro'' (炉) are fire pits built into the floor of tea rooms and used in the cold season, for heating the hot water kettle (''kama'') to make the tea. The frame that fits around it at the top is called ''robuchi'' (炉縁, ''ro'' frame), and usually is of lacquered wood. In the season when the ''ro'' is not in use, the frame is removed and the ''ro'' is covered with one of the ''tatami'' mats that form the surface of the floor, and is not visible.

====Okiro====
A portable ''ro'' that is set on the floor and is used in circumstances when the room does not have a ''ro'' that can be used.

==Kaiseki-related items==
====Choshi====
==Karamono==

''Japanese Wikipedia article:'' [http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%89%A9 唐物]

''Karamono'' (唐物, literally "Tang item") is a term for refined quality tea implements, mainly ceramics, produced in China particularly in the [[Song Dynasty]], [[Yuan Dynasty]], and [[Ming Dynasty]], which when imported to Japan were selected for their excellence and have been highly valued in Japan ever since. See also Chawan, Chaki.

==Kōraimono==

''Japanese Wikipedia article:'' [http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%BA%97%E7%89%A9 高麗物]

''Kōraimono'' (literally, Goryeo item) is a term for tea utensils produced mainly during the Yi dynasty in Korea. See Chawan, Chaki.

==Kuniyakimono==
''Kuniyakimono'' (国焼物, literally "country fired things") are ceramics made in Japan. More specifically, the term means "provincial ceramics," and does not include Kyoto-ware and Seto-ware ceramics.

==Miscellaneous items==
====Chakindarai====

A ''chakindarai'' is a relatively small bowl, usually made of copper, used for rinsing and washing ''chakin''. It is kept on the bamboo sink-covering in the [[mizuya]].

====Chasen kusenaoshi====

A ''chasen kusenaoshi'' is a shaper for bamboo whisks. ''Kusenaoshi'' are made from wood or ceramic; a wet whisk is placed on the shaper and allowed to dry, restoring its shape. This item is used in the ''mizuya'' back room, and is not seen in the tea room. See image, top.

====Fans====
''Ōgi'' (扇)
''Sensu'' (扇子).

====Futaoki====

[[Image:Futaoki.jpg|thumb|100px|right|Bamboo futaoki (lid rest) with cherry blossom motif]]

''Futaoki'' (蓋置, literally "lid rest[s]") are for resting the lid of the kettle on, and also for resting the water ladle (''hishaku'') on. They are made of bamboo, ceramic, or metal. There are many styles.

====Gotoku====
''Gotoku'' (五徳), a metal tripod on which the kettle is set.

====Hanaire====
''Hanaire'' (花入, literally "flower container[s]); also referred to as ''kaki'' (花器).

====Incense====
====Kaishi====
''Kaishi'' (懐紙) is white paper used for miscellaneous purposes. It is usually in the form of a pad of paper folded in half. The name indicates that it is paper kept handy in the bosom overlap of the kimono.

====Kamashiki====
====Kama-sue====
====Kensui====

The ''kensui'' (建水) is the rinse-water container used by the host in the tea room during ceremonies. Usually made of metal or ceramic. Water that has been used to rinse the tea bowl is emptied into it. In the event that the host must dispose of a small item (such as a used sheet of ''kaishi''){{Fact|date=February 2008}}, he or she will place it in the ''kensui''. It is kept out of sight of the guests as much as possible, being the last item brought into the tea room, and the first item removed. While ''kensui'' is one of necessary items for the tea ceremony, it wouldn't be an item to appreciate like other ''dogu'' including ''mizusashi'', ''chaki'' or ''chashaku''.

====Screens====

* Furosaki byōbu
* Kekkai

==Pots==
====Kama====

{{main|Kama (Japanese tea ceremony)|l1=Kama}}
''Kama'' (釜) are pots, usually made of [[iron]], in which the water used to make tea is heated.

====Tetsubin====

{{main|[[Tetsubin]]|l1=}}
''Tetsubin'' (鉄瓶) are iron pots having a pouring spout and handle that crosses over the top. They are used for heating and pouring the hot water during certain tea ceremonies.

==Shimamono==

''Japanese Wikipedia article:'' [http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B3%B6%E7%89%A9 島物]

''Shimamono'' is a generic term for tea utensils produced outside Japan, Korea and China.

* Ruson (呂宋): items from the [[Philippines]]
* An'nan (安南): items from [[Vietnam]]
* Nanban (安南): items from [[Southeast Asia]]
** Sahari (砂張): [[copper]] items from Southeast Asia
* Hannera (ハンネラ): a type of simple bisque ware from Southeast Asia
* Kinma (蒟醤): a style of lacquer ware that entered Japan from Thailand or [[Myanmar]]

==Smoking equipment==
''Tabakobon'' (煙草盆; lit., tobacco tray), the tray or box for the smoking set that the host provides the guests in the waiting room, at the waiting arbor, and in the tea room at the time of the "thin tea" service (''usucha temae'').

''Hiire'' (火入; lit., fire container), a container for the lit charcoal that serves as the lighter. Usually made of ceramic. The ''tabakobon'' holds this ''hiire''.

''Haifuki'' (灰吹), a bamboo tube that serves as the ash receptacle. The ''tabakobon'' holds this ''haifuki''.

''[[Kiseru]]'' (煙管), a long-stemmed smoking pipe. The host provides this with the ''tabakobon''.

==Sweet-related items==
====Fuchidaka====
====Yōji====
==Tea bowls==

''Main article: [[Chawan]]'' (茶碗)

''Chawan'' are bowls used for making and drinking ''matcha'' tea. They can be classified by country of origin, by potter or kiln, by shape, or by the type of tea they are designed to hold.

==Tea containers==

''Main article: [[Chaki]]'' (茶器)

This category refers to the small lidded caddies that are used to hold the powdered green tea (''[[matcha]]'') for the tea-making procedure (''temae'') in [[chanoyu]]. The term ''chaki'' literally translates as "tea implement," but in the vocabulary of [[chanoyu]] it usually implies the small lidded caddies that are used to hold the ''matcha'' for the tea-making procedure for ''usucha'' (thin tea).<ref>''A Chanoyu Vocabulary: Practical Terms for the Way of Tea'' (Tankosha: 2007)</ref> All tea containers for ''usucha'' may be called ''usucha-ki''. ''Usucha-ki'' usually are of lacquered or plain wood, although not necessarily so. Commonly they are of a variety of shape called ''natsume'', and so all ''usucha-ki'' tend to be loosely referred to as ''natsume''. ''Natsume'' and other forms of ''usucha-ki'' are classified by size or shape.

The ceramic caddies usually used to hold the powdered green tea for the procedure to make ''koicha'' (thick tea) are basically referred to as ''cha-ire'' (茶入; lit., "tea container").<ref>ibid</ref> They may also be referred to as ''koicha-ki''. ''Cha-ire'' are classified according to country of origin: [[China]] (''karamono''), [[Japan]] (''wamono''), or "island-make" (''shimamono''). The ''wamono'' ones are classified by potter, region, or kiln. All are also classified according to shape.

* Cha-ire
**Karamono (唐物)
***Nasu (茄子)
****Bunrin
****Shifukura
***Katatsuki (肩衝)
***Marutsubo
***Tai kai (大海)
***Tsurukubi (鶴首; lit., "crane-neck")
***Shirifukure
**Wamono (和物)
***Provincial ware
****Karatsu (唐津)
****Satsuma (薩摩)
****Shigaraki (信楽) Pottery made in Shigaraki, Shiga Prefecture. ''Japanese Wikipedia article:'' [http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E6%A5%BD%E7%84%BC 信楽焼]
****Takatori
****Omuro
****Tanba
****Bizen (備前) Pottery made in Bizen, Okayama Prefecture. ''Japanese Wikipedia article:'' [http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%99%E5%89%8D%E7%84%BC 備前焼]
***Kilns
****Maemon
****Rikyu
****Genjuro
****Oribe
****Shidoro
****Shimbei
****Tojiro I, II, III, IV

* Natsume
**Ō-natsume
**Chū-natsume
**Ko-natsume
**Hira-natsume

==Tea scoops==

''Chashaku'' (茶杓, tea scoop[s]) are used to transfer the powdered tea from the tea container (''chaki'') to the tea bowl (''chawan''). Usually they are made of a narrow, thin piece of bamboo, although there are also those of wood or ivory. They are generally about 18 cm in length. The original ones imported to Japan from China were ivory. Tea masters in Japan have traditionally carved their own bamboo ''chashaku'', providing them with a bamboo storage tube (''tsutsu'') as well as a poetic name (''mei'' 銘) that will often be inscribed on the storage tube. The selection of the ''chashaku'' for use at a chanoyu gathering will largely depend on its poetic name.

==Trays==

Various styles of trays are used in tea ceremony, including:

* Hakkebon (round tray with design of the eight Chinese divination symbols)
* Yamamichibon ("mountain-pass tray," having undulating rim)
* Yohōbon (square tray)
* Sen-no-Rikyu blackie green square tray

==Wamono==

''Wamono'' (和物) means "Japanese item"; an article produced in Japan. See Chawan, Chaki, Kuniyakimono.

==Water containers==
====Mizusashi====

[[Image:Mizusashi.jpg|thumb|right|Mizusashi]]

A ''mizusashi'' (水指) is a lidded container for fresh cold water used by the host in the tea room during ceremonies. The water is mainly used to replenish the water in the ''kama'' at the end of certain ceremonies. ''Mizusashi'' are generally made of ceramic, but wooden and glass mizusashi are also used. If it is a ceramic mizusashi and has a matching lid of the same ceramic, the lid is referred to as a ''tomobuta'' or "matching lid." Often, a ceramic mizusashi will have a custom-made lid made of lacquered wood, especially if it is a container originally lacking a matching lid.

The ''mizusashi'' is one of the main objects in the aesthetic scheme of the objects the host selects for the particular occasion. It is good manners for the main guest (''shōkyaku'') to ask the host about it. The correspondence about ''mizusashi'' is expected to happen just after the water pouring from ''mizusashi'' to ''kama'' ended and the host puts the lid of the ''mizusashi'' back onto it.<sup>(citation required)</sup> ''Mizusashi'' are classified by their shape, and in the correspondence, the type of shape, creator, period, and other such points of interest may be asked by the guest and delivered.

====Mizutsugi====

A ''mizutsugi'' (水次, water pourer) is a water pitcher used to replenish the vessel for fresh water (''mizusashi'') at the end of certain ceremonies. There are ones of metal, ones of ceramic, and ones of bentwood. This water pitcher is not kept in the tea room, but rather is brought in as the final step of certain ceremonies.

==Water ladles==

[[Image:Hishaku.jpg|thumb|right|Two hishaku]]

''Hishaku'' (柄杓). This is a long bamboo ladle with a nodule in the approximate center of the handle. It is used to pour hot water into the tea bowl from the iron pot (''kama'') and to transfer cold water from the fresh water container to the iron pot when required. A [[tetsubin]] does not require the use of a ''hishaku''. Different styles are used for different ceremonies and in different seasons. A larger version that is made of cypress wood is used for the ritual rinsing of hands and mouth by guests before entering the tea room.

==Whisks==

''Chasen'' (茶筅) are bamboo whisks used to prepare matcha. They are hand-carved from a single piece of bamboo. There are differences in their style according to the type of bamboo they are made from, the shape of the tines, the number of tines, the thickness of the bamboo, the length of the bamboo, the color of the thread that is woven around the bottom of the tines, and so on. Different schools of chanoyu (see [[Schools of Japanese tea ceremony]]) prefer different styles and employ different styles depending on the particular kind of tea or tea-preparation style for which it is to be used. For instance, there are specific styles for preparing thin tea (''usucha''), thick tea (''koicha''), tea offerings in [[tenmoku]] tea bowls, tea in tall cylindrical tea bowls, for including in a portable boxed tea set (''chabako''), for outdoor tea-making, for New Year's, and for other special auspicious occasions. Also, there are styles such as the "Rikyū-gata" (利休形) or "[[Sen Rikyū]] model"; the style attributed to Sen Rikyū's son Dōan and referred to as the "Dōan-''gonomi''" (道安好) style, and other such "favored" (好; ''konomi'') styles of famous tea masters, so that the styles have continued to increase.<ref>'''Japanese''' http:www.chikumeido.com/chasen/kind.html accessed Aug 18, 2008</ref>

Generally, the kind used for whisking thin tea (''usucha'')has 80, 100, or 120 fine tines.

==Reading List==
A Chanoyu Vocabulary: Practical Terms for the Way of Tea. Kyoto: Tankosha, 2007.

===References===
{{Reflist}}
* ''A Chanoyu Vocabulary: Practical Terms for the Way of Tea'' (Tankosha, 2007)

* ibid

* Japanese web site http://www.chikumeido.com/chasen/kind.html

* Michiko, Suganuma. [http://lacquer.tafejapan.com "Lacquer teaware"].

{{Expand list|date=August 2008}}

[[Category:Japanese tea ceremony]]
[[Category:Japanese pottery]]
[[Category:Japanese crafts]]
[[Category:Teaware|Japanese tea ceremony]]
[[Category:Japan-related lists]]

[[ja:茶道具]]

Revision as of 01:56, 13 October 2008

Untitled

Devil Without a Cause is Kid Rock's breakthrough album and his fourth overall. It was released in 1998 by Atlantic Records and produced by John Travis. The album was certified 11 times Platinum by the RIAA by April 2003.[citation needed] In 2007, the National Association of Recording Merchandisers (NARM) and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame named Devil Without a Cause the 68th best album of all time. At the time it was refreshing sound mixing hardcore rap with metal guitars with a gospel chorus, this album along with Limp Bizkit's "Significant Other" inspired the rap metal movement of the late 90s and early 2000's. The most glaring thing about the album that separated it from the other bands is it contain country and blues elements to the raps in songs such as "Cowboy","Wasting Time" and "I Got One For Ya".

Devil Without a Cause is currently one of the three records with a parental advisory label to be certified Diamond, the other three being Outkast's Speakerboxxx/The Love Below and The Notorious B.I.G.'s Life After Death.

Lyrical Content

Lyrics range from stoner anthems in" I Am the Bullgod", "Roving Gangster (Rollin)" and "Wasting Time" to real topics like depression in "Only God Knows Why", struggling to find fame in "Devil Without a Cause" and "Somebody's Gotta Feel This". "Black Chick, White Guy, is a 7 minute story of his girlfriend at the time that turned to be like the person she didn't wanna be, like her mother, an alcoholic with three kids from three different men, and her cheating ways almost led Kid Rock to suicide. "Welcome 2 the Party" is a tribute song to old school rap, while "Cowboy" was his prediction of what was waiting from him around the corner when he made it big. "Fist of Rage" is an angry tirade at the "world" and I Got One For Ya", "Fuck Off", which featured Eminem, and "Where U at Rock" boast about girls, money, fame and drugs.

Track listing

  1. "Bawitdaba" – 4:27
  2. "Cowboy" – 4:17
  3. "Devil Without a Cause" (featuring Joe C) – 5:32
  4. "I Am the Bullgod" – 4:50
  5. "Roving Gangster (Rollin')" – 4:24
  6. "Wasting Time" (featuring Thornetta Davis) – 4:02
  7. "Welcome 2 The Party (Ode 2 The Old School)" – 5:14
  8. "I Got One for Ya'" (featuring Robert Bradley) – 3:43
  9. "Somebody's Gotta Feel This" – 3:08
  10. "Fist of Rage" – 3:23
  11. "Only God Knows Why" – 5:27
  12. "Fuck Off" (featuring Eminem) – 6:13
    • After "Fuck Off" ends, there are a series of messages from Kid Rock's answering machine that introduce the next track. These are actually part of track 13, but the CD labels the start of the actual song as the skip-to point for the track.
  13. "Where U at Rock" – 4:24
  14. "Black Chick, White Guy" – 12:01

Notes: There is a clean version of the album, which removes most of the profanity and innuendo, as well as the songs "Fuck Off", and "Black Chick, White Guy". Both versions feature a techno rock remix of "I Am the Bullgod" as a hidden track. However, on the album's explicit version there is still profanity and innuendo censored out on "Cowboy", the first part of "Welcome 2 the Party", and "I Got One For Ya'". Also, in "Fuck Off", the words "Cancer" and "Homo" were censored out in the second verse.

  • On the edited copy of the CD, the cover of the CD itself is all black with the name "Kid Rock" at the top. The original, un-edited cover of the CD which is photo of a big middle finger. On the vinyl version there is a small demon performing fellatio.

Musicians


See also


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