Rhopalosiphum: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Genus of true bugs}} |
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{{Taxobox |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
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| image = Rhopalosiphum maidis from CSIRO.jpg |
| image = Rhopalosiphum maidis from CSIRO.jpg |
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| image_caption = '' |
| image_caption = ''R. maidis'' |
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| display_parents = 3 |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a |
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| classis = [[Insect]]a |
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| ordo = [[Hemiptera]] |
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| subordo = [[Sternorrhyncha]] |
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| infraordo = [[Aphidomorpha]] |
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| superfamilia = [[Aphidoidea]] |
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| familia = [[Aphididae]] |
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| tribus = [[Aphidini]] |
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}} |
}} |
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'''''Rhopalosiphum''''' is a genus of [[aphid]] of the family [[Aphididae]] that includes 16 species worldwide.<ref name=Heie1997>{{cite book | last = Heie | first = O. E. |
'''''Rhopalosiphum''''' is a genus of [[aphid]] of the family [[Aphididae]] that includes 16 species worldwide.<ref name=Heie1997>{{cite book | last = Heie | first = O. E. | title = The Aphidoidea (Hemiptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark: Family Aphididae - Subfamily Pterocommatinae and Tribe Aphidini of Subfamily Aphidinae ([[Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica]]) | publisher = Brill Academic Publishers | year = 1997 | location = Leiden, The Netherlands | pages = 314 | isbn = 978-90-04-08088-1}}</ref> Apart from sucking the phloem of host plants and thereby being treated in agriculture as [[Pest (organism)|pests]], some species are [[Vector (epidemiology)|vectors]] for [[Virus|viral pathogens]].<ref name=Taber1994>{{cite journal | last = Taber | first = S. W. | title = Labile behavioral evolution in a genus of agricultural pests: The Rhopalosiphum plant lice (Hemiptera: Aphididae) | journal = Annals of the Entomological Society of America | volume = 87 | issue = 3 | pages = 311–320 | publisher = [[Entomological Society of America]] | location = Lanham, Maryland | year = 1994 | doi = 10.1093/aesa/87.3.311 }}</ref> |
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==Species== |
==Species== |
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Species include:<ref>{{cite web |
Species include:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nearctica.com/nomina/hemips/aphid.htm|title=Nomina Insecta Nearctica|year=1998|access-date=2008-03-21|archive-date=2008-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080518034455/http://nearctica.com/nomina/hemips/aphid.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum arundinariae]]'' <small>([[A. N. Tissot]], 1933)</small> |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum arundinariae]]'' <small>([[A. N. Tissot]], 1933)</small> |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum cerasifoliae]]'' <small>([[Asa Fitch|Fitch]], 1855)</small> |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum cerasifoliae]]'' <small>([[Asa Fitch|Fitch]], 1855)</small> |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum chusqueae]]'' <small>(Pérez Hidalgo & Villalobos Muller, 2012</small><ref name="Pérez-Hidalgo2012">{{cite journal | |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum chusqueae]]'' <small>(Pérez Hidalgo & Villalobos Muller, 2012</small><ref name="Pérez-Hidalgo2012">{{cite journal |last1= Pérez-Hidalgo|first1=Nicolás| first2=David |last2=Martínez-Torres| first3=Jorge Mariano | last3=Collantes-Alegre| first4=William Villalobos |last4=Muller| first5=Juan M. Nieto|last5= Nafría.| title = A new species of ''Rhopalosiphum'' (Hemiptera, Aphididae) on ''Chusquea tomentosa'' (Poaceae, Bambusoideae) from Costa Rica | journal = ZooKeys |issue=166| pages = 59–73 | year = 2012|doi=10.3897/zookeys.166.2387 | pmid=22328859 | pmc=3272636|doi-access=free}}</ref>) |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum enigmae]]'' <small>([[F. C. Hottes]] and [[T. H. Frison]], 1931)</small> |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum enigmae]]'' <small>([[F. C. Hottes]] and [[T. H. Frison]], 1931)</small> |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum insertum]]'' <small>([[Francis Walker (entomologist)|Walker]], 1849)</small> - apple-grass aphid |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum insertum]]'' <small>([[Francis Walker (entomologist)|Walker]], 1849)</small> - apple-grass aphid |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum musae]]'' <small>([[Henri Schouteden|Schouteden]], 1906)</small> |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum musae]]'' <small>([[Henri Schouteden|Schouteden]], 1906)</small> |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum nigrum]]'' <small>(Richards, 1960)</small> |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum nigrum]]'' <small>(Richards, 1960)</small> |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1761)</small> - water lily |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1761)</small> - water lily or plum aphid |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum padi]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]])</small> - bird cherry-oat aphid |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum padi]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]])</small> - bird cherry-oat aphid |
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*''[[Rhopalosiphum padiformis]]'' <small>(Richards, 1962)</small> |
*''[[Rhopalosiphum padiformis]]'' <small>(Richards, 1962)</small> |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q3062197}} |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3062197}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Aphidini]] |
[[Category:Aphidini]] |
Latest revision as of 14:58, 14 October 2023
Rhopalosiphum | |
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R. maidis | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hemiptera |
Suborder: | Sternorrhyncha |
Family: | Aphididae |
Subfamily: | Aphidinae |
Tribe: | Aphidini |
Genus: | Rhopalosiphum Koch, 1854 |
Rhopalosiphum is a genus of aphid of the family Aphididae that includes 16 species worldwide.[1] Apart from sucking the phloem of host plants and thereby being treated in agriculture as pests, some species are vectors for viral pathogens.[2]
Species[edit]
Species include:[3]
- Rhopalosiphum arundinariae (A. N. Tissot, 1933)
- Rhopalosiphum cerasifoliae (Fitch, 1855)
- Rhopalosiphum chusqueae (Pérez Hidalgo & Villalobos Muller, 2012[4])
- Rhopalosiphum enigmae (F. C. Hottes and T. H. Frison, 1931)
- Rhopalosiphum insertum (Walker, 1849) - apple-grass aphid
- Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch, 1856) - corn leaf aphid
- Rhopalosiphum musae (Schouteden, 1906)
- Rhopalosiphum nigrum (Richards, 1960)
- Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (Linnaeus, 1761) - water lily or plum aphid
- Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus, 1758) - bird cherry-oat aphid
- Rhopalosiphum padiformis (Richards, 1962)
- Rhopalosiphum parvae (Hottes and Frison, 1931)
- Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale (Sasaki, 1899) - rice root aphid
- Rhopalosiphum rufulum (Richards, 1960)
References[edit]
- ^ Heie, O. E. (1997). The Aphidoidea (Hemiptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark: Family Aphididae - Subfamily Pterocommatinae and Tribe Aphidini of Subfamily Aphidinae (Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica). Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill Academic Publishers. p. 314. ISBN 978-90-04-08088-1.
- ^ Taber, S. W. (1994). "Labile behavioral evolution in a genus of agricultural pests: The Rhopalosiphum plant lice (Hemiptera: Aphididae)". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 87 (3). Lanham, Maryland: Entomological Society of America: 311–320. doi:10.1093/aesa/87.3.311.
- ^ "Nomina Insecta Nearctica". 1998. Archived from the original on 2008-05-18. Retrieved 2008-03-21.
- ^ Pérez-Hidalgo, Nicolás; Martínez-Torres, David; Collantes-Alegre, Jorge Mariano; Muller, William Villalobos; Nafría., Juan M. Nieto (2012). "A new species of Rhopalosiphum (Hemiptera, Aphididae) on Chusquea tomentosa (Poaceae, Bambusoideae) from Costa Rica". ZooKeys (166): 59–73. doi:10.3897/zookeys.166.2387. PMC 3272636. PMID 22328859.
External links[edit]