So (kana): Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
m r2.7.1) (robot Adding: id:So (kana) |
m rv disruptive |
||
(57 intermediate revisions by 33 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{redirect-distinguish2|ソ|[[N (kana)]] ("ン")}} |
|||
{{Refimprove|date=July 2007}} |
|||
{{Infobox kana |
|||
{{dablink|'''ソ''' is not to be confused with the katakana [[N (kana)|n]] ('''ン''').}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
{{Infobox_kana |
|||
| Katakana image = Japanese Katakana kyokashotai SO.svg |
|||
|Hiragana image =Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_SO.png |
|||
| Transliteration = so |
|||
⚫ | |||
|Transliteration = |
| Transliteration Dakuten = zo |
||
|Hiragana Manyogana = 曽 |
| Hiragana Manyogana = 曽 |
||
|Katakana Manyogana = 曽 |
| Katakana Manyogana = 曽 |
||
| Other Manyogana = 宗 祖 素 蘇 十 所 則 曾 僧 増 憎 衣 背 苑 |
|||
|Unicode = |
|||
| Dakuten Manyogana = 俗 序 叙 賊 存 茹 鋤 |
|||
|Footnotes = |
|||
| Spelling = そろばんのソ<br>([[Soroban]] no "so") |
|||
| footnote = These Man'yōgana originally represented syllables with one of two different vowel sounds, which merged in later pronunciation |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{kana gojuon sidebar}} |
|||
'''そ''', in [[hiragana]], or '''ソ''', in [[katakana]], is one of the Japanese [[kana]], each of which represents one [[Mora (linguistics)|mora]]. Both represent {{IPA|[so]}}. |
'''そ''', in [[hiragana]], or '''ソ''', in [[katakana]], is one of the Japanese [[kana]], each of which represents one [[Mora (linguistics)|mora]]. Both represent {{IPA|[so]}}. The version of this character used by computer fonts does not match the handwritten form that most native Japanese writers use. The native way is shown here as the alternative form. |
||
{|class="wikitable" |
{|class="wikitable" |
||
!Form |
!Form |
||
Line 23: | Line 26: | ||
|ソ |
|ソ |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''sou''<br>''soo''<br>''sō |
|''sou''<br>''soo''<br>''sō'' |
||
|そう, そぅ<br>そお, そぉ<br>そー |
|そう, そぅ<br>そお, そぉ<br>そー |
||
|ソウ, ソゥ<br>ソオ, ソォ<br>ソー |
|ソウ, ソゥ<br>ソオ, ソォ<br>ソー |
||
Line 32: | Line 35: | ||
|ゾ |
|ゾ |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|''zou''<br>''zoo''<br>''zō |
|''zou''<br>''zoo''<br>''zō'' |
||
|ぞう, ぞぅ<br>ぞお, ぞぉ<br>ぞー |
|ぞう, ぞぅ<br>ぞお, ぞぉ<br>ぞー |
||
|ゾウ, ゾゥ<br>ゾオ, ゾォ<br>ゾー |
|ゾウ, ゾゥ<br>ゾオ, ゾォ<br>ゾー |
||
Line 38: | Line 41: | ||
==Stroke order== |
==Stroke order== |
||
{| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[File:Hiragana そ stroke order animation.gif|thumb|upright|alt=Stroke order in writing そ|Stroke order in writing そ]] |
|||
| [[File:Katakana ソ stroke order animation.gif|thumb|upright|alt=Stroke order in writing ソ|Stroke order in writing ソ]] |
|||
|} |
|||
[[Image:そ-bw.png|thumb|none|120px|Stroke order in writing そ]] |
[[Image:そ-bw.png|thumb|none|120px|Stroke order in writing そ]] |
||
[[Image:ソ-bw.png|thumb|none|180px|Stroke order in writing ソ]] |
[[Image:ソ-bw.png|thumb|none|180px|Stroke order in writing ソ]] |
||
Line 44: | Line 53: | ||
[[Image:Hiragana_so.png|thumb|none|180px|Alternate Hiragana shape]] |
[[Image:Hiragana_so.png|thumb|none|180px|Alternate Hiragana shape]] |
||
==Other communicative representations== |
|||
⚫ | |||
{{Letter reps|lang=Japanese|radio={{lang|ja|そろばんのソ}}|radio_trans=Soroban no "So"|morse=---・ |morse_sound=Ö, Ø, Ó Morse Code.oga|flag_img=|sign_img=So-jsl-yubimoji.png|sem1=Japanese Semaphore Basic Stroke 5.svg|sem2=Japanese Semaphore Basic Stroke 3.svg|braille_img=Japanese So Braille.svg|braille=⠺}} |
|||
* Full Braille representation |
|||
{| class="wikitable nowrap" style="text-align:center" |
|||
|- |
|||
!colspan=8| そ / ソ in [[Japanese Braille]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|rowspan=2| そ / ソ <br />'''so''' ||rowspan=2| ぞ / ゾ <br />'''zo''' ||rowspan=2| そう / ソー <br />'''sō''' ||rowspan=2| ぞう / ゾー <br />'''zō''' ||colspan=4| Other kana based on [[Japanese Braille|Braille]] そ |
|||
|- |
|||
| しょ / ショ <br />'''sho''' || じょ / ジョ <br />'''jo''' || しょう / ショー <br />'''shō''' || じょう / ジョー <br />'''jō''' |
|||
|- |
|||
|{{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|そ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|5|そ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|そ|25}}||{{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|5|そ|25}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|4|そ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|45|そ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|4|そ|25}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|45|そ|25}} |
|||
|} |
|||
* [[Character encoding|Computer encodings]] |
|||
{{writingsystem-stub}} |
|||
{{charmap |
|||
|305D|name1=Hiragana Letter So |
|||
|30BD|name2=Katakana Letter So |
|||
|FF7F|name3=Halfwidth Katakana Letter So |
|||
|305E|name4=Hiragana Letter Zo |
|||
|30BE|name5=Katakana Letter Zo |
|||
|map1=[[Shift JIS]]<ref name="shift_jis-utc">{{cite web |url=https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/OBSOLETE/EASTASIA/JIS/SHIFTJIS.TXT |title=Shift-JIS to Unicode |author=Unicode Consortium |author-link=Unicode Consortium |date=2015-12-02 |orig-year=1994-03-08}}</ref>|map1char1=82 BB|map1char2=83 5C|map1char3=BF|map1char4=82 BC|map1char5=83 5D |
|||
|map2=[[EUC-JP]]<ref name="euc-jp-2007">{{cite web |url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/unicode-org/icu/master/icu4c/source/data/mappings/euc-jp-2007.ucm |title=EUC-JP-2007 |author1=Unicode Consortium |author-link1=Unicode Consortium |author2=IBM |author-link2=IBM |work=[[International Components for Unicode]]}}</ref>|map2char1=A4 BD|map2char2=A5 BD|map2char3=8E BF|map2char4=A4 BE|map2char5=A5 BE |
|||
|map3=[[GB 18030]]<ref name="gb18030">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/GB18030-2005|title=GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set|last=Standardization Administration of China (SAC)|date=2005-11-18}}</ref>|map3char1=A4 BD|map3char2=A5 BD|map3char3=84 31 98 37|map3char4=A4 BE|map3char5=A5 BE |
|||
|map4=[[EUC-KR]]<ref name="euc-kr-ibm970">{{cite web |url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/unicode-org/icu/master/icu4c/source/data/mappings/ibm-970_P110_P110-2006_U2.ucm |title=IBM-970 |author1=Unicode Consortium |author-link1=Unicode Consortium |author2=IBM |author-link2=IBM |work=[[International Components for Unicode]]}}</ref> / [[Unified Hangul Code|UHC]]<ref name="uhc-ms949">{{cite web |url=https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/MICSFT/WINDOWS/CP949.TXT |title=cp949 to Unicode table |last=Steele |first=Shawn |publisher=[[Microsoft]] / [[Unicode Consortium]] |date=2000}}</ref>|map4char1=AA BD|map4char2=AB BD|map4char4=AA BE|map4char5=AB BE |
|||
|map5=[[Big5]] ([[Big5#Kana and Cyrillic|non-ETEN kana]])<ref name="big5noneten-utc">{{cite web |url=https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/OBSOLETE/EASTASIA/OTHER/BIG5.TXT |title=BIG5 to Unicode table (complete) |author=Unicode Consortium |author-link=Unicode Consortium |date=2015-12-02 |orig-year=1994-02-11}}</ref>|map5char1=C6 C1|map5char2=C7 55|map5char4=C6 C2|map5char5=C7 56 |
|||
|map6=[[Big5]] ([[Big5#ETEN extensions|ETEN]] / [[Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set|HKSCS]])<ref name="big5hkscs-html5">{{cite web |url=https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/big5.html |title=big5 |work=Encoding Standard |publisher=[[WHATWG]] |last=van Kesteren |first=Anne |author-link=Anne van Kesteren}}</ref>|map6char1=C7 44|map6char2=C7 B9|map6char4=C7 45|map6char5=C7 BA |
|||
}} |
|||
{{charmap |
|||
|32DE|name1=Circled Katakana So |
|||
}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
==References== |
|||
[[zh-min-nan:そ]] |
|||
* The Compact Nelson Japanese-English Character Dictionary ([[Andrew Nelson (lexicographer)|Andrew Nelson]], John H Haig) [[Tuttle Publishing]] 1999 |
|||
[[br:そ (lizherenn)]] |
|||
{{reflist}} |
|||
[[ca:そ]] |
|||
[[es:そ]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
[[fr:そ]] |
|||
[[ko:そ]] |
|||
[[id:So (kana)]] |
|||
[[it:So (kana)]] |
|||
[[mg:そ]] |
|||
[[ja:そ]] |
|||
[[pt:So (kana)]] |
|||
[[ru:そ]] |
|||
[[su:So (kana)]] |
|||
[[fi:So (kana)]] |
|||
[[uk:そ]] |
|||
[[zh:そ]] |
Latest revision as of 02:31, 3 November 2023
so | |||
---|---|---|---|
| |||
transliteration | so | ||
translit. with dakuten | zo | ||
hiragana origin | 曽 | ||
katakana origin | 曽 | ||
Man'yōgana | 宗 祖 素 蘇 十 所 則 曾 僧 増 憎 衣 背 苑 | ||
Voiced Man'yōgana | 俗 序 叙 賊 存 茹 鋤 | ||
spelling kana | そろばんのソ (Soroban no "so") | ||
Note: These Man'yōgana originally represented syllables with one of two different vowel sounds, which merged in later pronunciation |
kana gojūon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kana modifiers and marks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multi-syllabic kana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
そ, in hiragana, or ソ, in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora. Both represent [so]. The version of this character used by computer fonts does not match the handwritten form that most native Japanese writers use. The native way is shown here as the alternative form.
Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana |
---|---|---|---|
Normal s- (さ行 sa-gyō) |
so | そ | ソ |
sou soo sō |
そう, そぅ そお, そぉ そー |
ソウ, ソゥ ソオ, ソォ ソー | |
Addition dakuten z- (ざ行 za-gyō) |
zo | ぞ | ゾ |
zou zoo zō |
ぞう, ぞぅ ぞお, ぞぉ ぞー |
ゾウ, ゾゥ ゾオ, ゾォ ゾー |
Stroke order[edit]
Alternative form[edit]
Other communicative representations[edit]
Japanese radiotelephony alphabet | Wabun code |
そろばんのソ Soroban no "So" |
Japanese Navy Signal Flag | Japanese semaphore | Japanese manual syllabary (fingerspelling) | Braille dots-2456 Japanese Braille |
- Full Braille representation
そ / ソ in Japanese Braille | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
そ / ソ so |
ぞ / ゾ zo |
そう / ソー sō |
ぞう / ゾー zō |
Other kana based on Braille そ | |||
しょ / ショ sho |
じょ / ジョ jo |
しょう / ショー shō |
じょう / ジョー jō | ||||
Preview | そ | ソ | ソ | ぞ | ゾ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | HIRAGANA LETTER SO | KATAKANA LETTER SO | HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER SO | HIRAGANA LETTER ZO | KATAKANA LETTER ZO | |||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 12381 | U+305D | 12477 | U+30BD | 65407 | U+FF7F | 12382 | U+305E | 12478 | U+30BE |
UTF-8 | 227 129 157 | E3 81 9D | 227 130 189 | E3 82 BD | 239 189 191 | EF BD BF | 227 129 158 | E3 81 9E | 227 130 190 | E3 82 BE |
Numeric character reference | そ |
そ |
ソ |
ソ |
ソ |
ソ |
ぞ |
ぞ |
ゾ |
ゾ |
Shift JIS[1] | 130 187 | 82 BB | 131 92 | 83 5C | 191 | BF | 130 188 | 82 BC | 131 93 | 83 5D |
EUC-JP[2] | 164 189 | A4 BD | 165 189 | A5 BD | 142 191 | 8E BF | 164 190 | A4 BE | 165 190 | A5 BE |
GB 18030[3] | 164 189 | A4 BD | 165 189 | A5 BD | 132 49 152 55 | 84 31 98 37 | 164 190 | A4 BE | 165 190 | A5 BE |
EUC-KR[4] / UHC[5] | 170 189 | AA BD | 171 189 | AB BD | 170 190 | AA BE | 171 190 | AB BE | ||
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[6] | 198 193 | C6 C1 | 199 85 | C7 55 | 198 194 | C6 C2 | 199 86 | C7 56 | ||
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[7] | 199 68 | C7 44 | 199 185 | C7 B9 | 199 69 | C7 45 | 199 186 | C7 BA |
Preview | ㋞ | |
---|---|---|
Unicode name | CIRCLED KATAKANA SO | |
Encodings | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 13022 | U+32DE |
UTF-8 | 227 139 158 | E3 8B 9E |
Numeric character reference | ㋞ |
㋞ |
References[edit]
- The Compact Nelson Japanese-English Character Dictionary (Andrew Nelson, John H Haig) Tuttle Publishing 1999
- ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]. "Shift-JIS to Unicode".
- ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "EUC-JP-2007". International Components for Unicode.
- ^ Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18). GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
- ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "IBM-970". International Components for Unicode.
- ^ Steele, Shawn (2000). "cp949 to Unicode table". Microsoft / Unicode Consortium.
- ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]. "BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
- ^ van Kesteren, Anne. "big5". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.