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{{Short description|Species of squid}}
{{italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| name = Grimaldi scaled squid
| name = Grimaldi scaled squid
| image = Lepidoteuthis grimaldii 617 mm ML.jpg
| image = Lepidoteuthis grimaldii 617 mm ML.jpg
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| image2 = Lepidoteuthis grimaldii dermal scales.jpg
| image2 = Lepidoteuthis grimaldii dermal scales.jpg
| image2_caption = Closeup of the overlapping [[Cephalopod dermal structures|dermal scales]] of the same specimen
| image2_caption = Closeup of the overlapping [[Cephalopod dermal structures|dermal scales]] of the same specimen
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| phylum = [[Mollusc]]a
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 18 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Barratt, I. |author2=Allcock, L. |date=2014 |title=''Lepidoteuthis grimaldii'' |volume=2014 |page=e.T163278A993322 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T163278A993322.en |access-date=18 November 2021}}</ref>
| classis = [[Cephalopod]]a
⚫
| grandparent_authority = [[Georg Johann Pfeffer|Pfeffer]], 1912
| subclassis = [[Coleoidea]]
| ordo = [[Teuthida]]
| genus = Lepidoteuthis
| parent_authority = [[Louis Joubin|Joubin]], 1895<ref name = WoRMS>{{cite web | url = http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140193 | title = ''Lepidoteuthis grimaldii'' Joubin, 1916 | access-date = 7 March 2018 | publisher = [[Flanders Marine Institute]] | year = 2016 | author = Julian Finn | work = [[World Register of Marine Species]]}}</ref>
| subordo = [[Oegopsina]]
| display_parents = 3
| familia = '''Lepidoteuthidae'''
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| species = grimaldii
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| familia_authority = [[Georg Johann Pfeffer|Pfeffer]], 1912
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| authority = [[Louis Joubin|Joubin]], 1895
| genus = '''''Lepidoteuthis'''''
| synonyms = ''Enoptroteuthis spinicauda'' <small>[[S. Stillman Berry|Berry]], 1920</small>
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| genus_authority = [[Louis Joubin|Joubin]], 1895
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| species = '''''L. grimaldii'''''
| binomial = ''Lepidoteuthis grimaldii''
| binomial_authority = [[Louis Joubin|Joubin]], 1895
}}
}}


'''''Lepidoteuthis grimaldii''''', also known as the '''Grimaldi scaled squid''', is a large [[squid]] growing to 1&nbsp;m in [[mantle (mollusc)|mantle]] length.<ref>Young, R.E. & M. Vecchione 2009. [http://tolweb.org/Lepidoteuthis_grimaldii/19833 Lepidoteuthidae Pfeffer 1912]. The Tree of Life Web Project.</ref> It is named after the [[House of Grimaldi|Grimaldi]] family, reigning house of [[Monaco]]. [[Albert I, Prince of Monaco|Prince Albert I of Monaco]] was an amateur [[teuthologist]] who pioneered the study of deep sea squids by collecting the 'precious regurgitations' of [[sperm whale]]s. The Grimaldi scaled squid was first collected from the stomach contents of a whale.{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}
'''''Lepidoteuthis grimaldii''''', also known as the '''Grimaldi scaled squid''', is a large [[squid]] growing to {{convert|1|m|abbr=on}} in [[mantle (mollusc)|mantle]] length.<ref>Young, R.E. & M. Vecchione 2009. [http://tolweb.org/Lepidoteuthis_grimaldii/19833 Lepidoteuthidae Pfeffer 1912]. The Tree of Life Web Project.</ref> It is named after the [[House of Grimaldi|Grimaldi]] family, reigning house of [[Monaco]]. [[Albert I, Prince of Monaco|Prince Albert I of Monaco]] was an amateur [[teuthologist]] who pioneered the study of deep sea squids by collecting the 'precious regurgitations' of [[sperm whale]]s. The Grimaldi scaled squid was first collected from the stomach contents of a sperm whale.<ref>Albert 1er of Monaco. "Notes sur un Cachalot." ''Bulletin du Muséum d’histoire naturelle'' 1895, no. 8.</ref> It is a widely distributed species in tropical and subtropical areas of the North and South Atlantic, the southern Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, where it has been recorded off Japan and in the west Pacific.<ref name="iucn status 18 November 2021" />

<gallery>
<gallery>
File:LepidoJoubin2.jpg|[[Syntype]] (86&nbsp;cm ML)
File:LepidoJoubin2.jpg|[[Syntype]] (86&nbsp;cm ML)
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
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* [http://www.tonmo.com/science/public/lepidoteuthis.php TONMO.com article: Unique hooks in the male scaled squid ''Lepidoteuthis grimaldii'' Joubin, 1895]
* [http://www.tonmo.com/science/public/lepidoteuthis.php TONMO.com article: Unique hooks in the male scaled squid ''Lepidoteuthis grimaldii'' Joubin, 1895]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q149589}}
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[[Category:Squid]]


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[[Category:Octopoteuthoidea]]
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{{squid-stub}}
[[Category:Molluscs described in 1895]]
[[Category:House of Grimaldi]]


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{{squid-stub}}
[[ceb:Lepidoteuthis grimaldii]]
[[sv:Lepidoteuthis grimaldii]]

Latest revision as of 04:28, 3 December 2023

Grimaldi scaled squid
Female (61.7 cm ML, 4.07 kg weight) from the Chatham Rise off New Zealand
Closeup of the overlapping dermal scales of the same specimen
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Oegopsida
Superfamily: Octopoteuthoidea
Family: Lepidoteuthidae
Pfeffer, 1912
Genus: Lepidoteuthis
Joubin, 1895[2]
Species:
L. grimaldii
Binomial name
Lepidoteuthis grimaldii
Joubin, 1895
Synonyms

Enoptroteuthis spinicauda Berry, 1920

Lepidoteuthis grimaldii, also known as the Grimaldi scaled squid, is a large squid growing to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in mantle length.[3] It is named after the Grimaldi family, reigning house of Monaco. Prince Albert I of Monaco was an amateur teuthologist who pioneered the study of deep sea squids by collecting the 'precious regurgitations' of sperm whales. The Grimaldi scaled squid was first collected from the stomach contents of a sperm whale.[4] It is a widely distributed species in tropical and subtropical areas of the North and South Atlantic, the southern Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, where it has been recorded off Japan and in the west Pacific.[1]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Barratt, I.; Allcock, L. (2014). "Lepidoteuthis grimaldii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T163278A993322. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T163278A993322.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ Julian Finn (2016). "Lepidoteuthis grimaldii Joubin, 1916". World Register of Marine Species. Flanders Marine Institute. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
  3. ^ Young, R.E. & M. Vecchione 2009. Lepidoteuthidae Pfeffer 1912. The Tree of Life Web Project.
  4. ^ Albert 1er of Monaco. "Notes sur un Cachalot." Bulletin du Muséum d’histoire naturelle 1895, no. 8.

External links[edit]

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