Lophiostomataceae: Difference between revisions
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The '''Lophiostomataceae''' are a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[fungi]] in the [[order (biology)|order]] [[Pleosporales]]. Taxa have a widespread distribution, especially in [[temperate]] regions, and are [[saprobic]] or [[necrotrophic]] on [[herbaceous]] and woody stems.<ref>{{cite book |vauthors=Cannon PF, Kirk PM |title=Fungal Families of the World |publisher=CAB International |location=Wallingford, UK |year=2007 |isbn=0-85199-827-5}}</ref> |
The '''Lophiostomataceae''' are a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[fungi]] in the [[order (biology)|order]] [[Pleosporales]]. Taxa have a widespread distribution, especially in [[temperate]] regions, and are [[saprobic]] or [[necrotrophic]] on [[herbaceous]] and woody stems.<ref>{{cite book |vauthors=Cannon PF, Kirk PM |title=Fungal Families of the World |publisher=CAB International |location=Wallingford, UK |year=2007 |isbn=0-85199-827-5}}</ref> |
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The family Lophiostomataceae was thought to be [[Homogeneity and heterogeneity|heterogeneous]] or [[Paraphyly|paraphyletic]], but recent [[Phylogenetic nomenclature|phylogenetic]] analyses support the [[Monophyly|monophyletic]] status of |
The family Lophiostomataceae was thought to be [[Homogeneity and heterogeneity|heterogeneous]] or [[Paraphyly|paraphyletic]], but recent [[Phylogenetic nomenclature|phylogenetic]] analyses support the [[Monophyly|monophyletic]] status of Lophiostomataceae sensu stricto (Mugambi and Huhndorf 2009;<ref name=Mugambi2009/> Zhang et al. 2012;<ref name=Zhang2012/> Hyde et al. 2013;<ref name=Hyde2013/> Wijayawardene et al. 2014,<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Wijayawardene |display-authors=etal |first=NN|date=2014|title=Naming and outline of Dothideomycetes|journal=Fungal Divers|volume=69|issue=1 |pages=1–55|doi=10.1007/s13225-014-0309-2 |pmid=27284275 |pmc=4896388 }}</ref>). In their multi-gene analysis, Schoch et al. (2006,<ref name=Schoch2006/> 2009,<ref name=Schoch2009/>) showed Lophiostomataceae to belong in [[Pleosporales]].<ref name=Thambugala2015/> |
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Zhang et al. (2009),<ref name=Zhang2009/> showed that ''Lophiostoma'', ''[[Lophiotrema]]'' and ''[[Massarina]]'' formed well-supported [[Haplogroup|subclades]] in [[Pleosporales]].<ref name=Thambugala2015/> |
Zhang et al. (2009),<ref name=Zhang2009/> showed that ''Lophiostoma'', ''[[Lophiotrema]]'' and ''[[Massarina]]'' formed well-supported [[Haplogroup|subclades]] in [[Pleosporales]].<ref name=Thambugala2015/> |
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<ref name=Zhang2012>{{Cite journal|last=Zhang |display-authors=etal |first=Y|date=2012|title=Pleosporales|journal=Fungal Divers|volume=53|issue=1 |pages=1–221|doi=10.1007/s13225-011-0117-x |pmid=23097638 |pmc=3477819 }}</ref> |
<ref name=Zhang2012>{{Cite journal|last=Zhang |display-authors=etal |first=Y|date=2012|title=Pleosporales|journal=Fungal Divers|volume=53|issue=1 |pages=1–221|doi=10.1007/s13225-011-0117-x |pmid=23097638 |pmc=3477819 }}</ref> |
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[[Category:Lophiostomataceae| ]] |
[[Category:Lophiostomataceae| ]] |
Revision as of 17:28, 15 October 2023
Lophiostomataceae | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Family: | Lophiostomataceae Sacc. (1883)
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The Lophiostomataceae are a family of fungi in the order Pleosporales. Taxa have a widespread distribution, especially in temperate regions, and are saprobic or necrotrophic on herbaceous and woody stems.[1]
The family Lophiostomataceae was thought to be heterogeneous or paraphyletic, but recent phylogenetic analyses support the monophyletic status of Lophiostomataceae sensu stricto (Mugambi and Huhndorf 2009;[2] Zhang et al. 2012;[3] Hyde et al. 2013;[4] Wijayawardene et al. 2014,[5]). In their multi-gene analysis, Schoch et al. (2006,[6] 2009,[7]) showed Lophiostomataceae to belong in Pleosporales.[8]
Zhang et al. (2009),[9] showed that Lophiostoma, Lophiotrema and Massarina formed well-supported subclades in Pleosporales.[8]
Genera
As accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020 (with amount of species);[10]
- Alpestrisphaeria Thambug. & K.D. Hyde (2)
- Biappendiculispora Thambug., Kaz. Tanaka & K.D. Hyde (1)
- Capulatispora Thambug. & K.D. Hyde (1)
- Coelodictyosporium Thambug. & K.D. Hyde (3)
- Crassiclypeus A. Hashim., K. Hiray. & Kaz. Tanaka (1)
- Desertiserpentica Maharachch., Wanas. & Al-Sadi (1)
- Dimorphiopsis Crous (1)
- Flabellascoma A. Hashim., K. Hiray. & Kaz. Tanaka (4)
- Guttulispora Thambug., Qing Tian & K.D. Hyde (1)
- Kiskunsagia D.G. Knapp, Imrefi & Kovács (1)
- Lentistoma A. Hashim., K. Hiray. & Kaz. Tanaka (2)
- Leptoparies A. Hashim., K. Hiray. & Kaz. Tanaka (1)
- Lophiohelichrysum Dayar., Camporesi & K.D. Hyde (1)
- Lophiomurispora Wanas. & Mortimer (1)
- Lophiopoacea Ariyaw., Thambug. & K.D. Hyde (2)
- Lophiostoma Ces. & De Not. (ca. 100)
- Magnopulchromyces L.B. Conc., Gusmão & R.F. Castañeda (1)
- Neopaucispora Wanas., Gafforov & K.D. Hyde (2)
- Neotrematosphaeria Thambug., Kaz. Tanaka & K.D. Hyde (1)
- Neovaginatispora A. Hashim., K. Hiray. & Kaz. Tanaka (2)
- Parapaucispora A. Hashim., K. Hiray. & Kaz. Tanaka (1)
- Paucispora Thambug., Kaz. Tanaka & K.D. Hyde (3)
- Platystomum Trevis. (ca. 20)
- Pseudocapulatispora Mapook & K.D. Hyde (2)
- Pseudolophiostoma Thambug., Kaz. Tanaka & K.D. Hyde (5)
- Pseudopaucispora A. Hashim., K. Hiray. & Kaz. Tanaka (1)
- Pseudoplatystomum Thambug. & K.D. Hyde (1)
- Quintaria Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm (3)
- Sigarispora Thambug. & K.D. Hyde (18)
- Vaginatispora K.D. Hyde (8)
References
- ^ Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. ISBN 0-85199-827-5.
- ^ Mugambi, GK; Huhndorf, SM (2009). "Molecular phylogenetics of Pleosporales: Melanommataceae and Lophiostomataceae re-circumscribed (Pleosporomycetidae, Dothideomycetes, Ascomycota)". Studies in Mycology. 64: 103–121. doi:10.3114/sim.2009.64.05. PMC 2816968. PMID 20169025.
- ^ Zhang, Y; et al. (2012). "Pleosporales". Fungal Divers. 53 (1): 1–221. doi:10.1007/s13225-011-0117-x. PMC 3477819. PMID 23097638.
- ^ Hyde, KD; et al. (2013). "Families of Dothideomycetes". Fungal Divers. 63: 1–313. doi:10.1007/s13225-013-0263-4.
- ^ Wijayawardene, NN; et al. (2014). "Naming and outline of Dothideomycetes". Fungal Divers. 69 (1): 1–55. doi:10.1007/s13225-014-0309-2. PMC 4896388. PMID 27284275.
- ^ Schoch, CL; et al. (2006). "A multigene phylogeny of the Dothideomycetes using four nuclear loci". Mycologia. 98 (6): 1041–1052. doi:10.1080/15572536.2006.11832632. PMID 17486979.
- ^ Schoch, CL; et al. (2009). "A class–wide phylogenetic assessment of Dothideomycetes". Stud Mycol. 64: 1–15. doi:10.3114/sim.2009.64.01. PMC 2816964. PMID 20169021.
- ^ a b Thambugala, KM; et al. (2015). "Towards a natural classification and backbone tree for Lophiostomataceae, Floricolaceae, and Amorosiaceae fam. nov". Fungal Diversity. 74: 199–266. doi:10.1007/s13225-015-0348-3.
- ^ Zhang, Y.; et al. (2009). "Towards a phylogenetic clarification of Lophiostoma / Massarina and morphologically similar genera in the Pleosporales". Fungal Diversity. 38: 225–251.
- ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.