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| postal_code = 34010
| postal_code = 34010
| area_code = 040
| area_code = 040
| website = {{official|http://www.comune.sgonico.ts.it/}}
| website = {{official website|http://www.comune.sgonico.ts.it/}}
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
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{{Province of Trieste}}
{{Province of Trieste}}

{{FriuliVeneziaGiulia-geo-stub}}


[[Category:Cities and towns in Friuli-Venezia Giulia]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in Friuli-Venezia Giulia]]

Revision as of 16:57, 16 December 2013

Sgonico
Zgonik
Comune di Sgonico / Občina Zgonik
Parish church in Sgonico
Parish church in Sgonico
Location of Sgonico
Map
CountryItaly
RegionFriuli-Venezia Giulia
ProvinceProvince of Trieste (TS)
FrazioniBristie (Brišče), Borgo Grotta Gigante (Briščiki), Campo Sacro (Božje Polje), Colludrozza (Koludrovica), Devincina (Devinščina), Gabrovizza San Primo (Gabrovec), Rupinpiccolo (Repnič), Sagrado di Sgonico (Zagradec), Sales (Salež), Samatorza (Samatorca), Sgonico (Zgonik)
Area
 • Total31.3 km2 (12.1 sq mi)
Population
 (Dec. 2004)[2]
 • Total2,130
 • Density68/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
34010
Dialing code040
WebsiteOfficial website

Sgonico (Slovene: Zgonik) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Trieste in the Italian region Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 12 km northwest of Trieste, on the border with Slovenia. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,130 and an area of 31.3 km2.[3] According to the 1971 census, 81.6% of the population are Slovenes.

Sgonico borders these municipalities: Duino-Aurisina, Monrupino, Sežana (Slovenia), and Trieste.

Name

The name of the settlement was first attested in 1309 as Swonich (and as de Svonicho in 1348, de Vonicho in 1373, de Champanilo in 1374, de villa Svonich in 1421, Suonich and de Suonigo in 1525, and Sgonico in 1819). The name is of Slovene origin, derived from the Slovene common noun zvonik, "belfry", (in reference to the church of Saint Michael). The phonological change zvonik to zgonik is characteristic of the local Slovene dialect; cf. also dialect zgon, "bell", from zvon.[4]

Points of interest

Demographic evolution

References

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  4. ^ Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 480.

See also