Chascolytrum: Difference between revisions

Chascolytrum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Monocots
(unranked):	Commelinids
Order:	Poales
Family:	Poaceae
Subfamily:	Pooideae
Tribe:	Poeae
Subtribe:	Brizinae
Genus:	Chascolytrum; Desv.
Type species
	Chascolytrum subaristatum; (Lam.) Desv.
Synonyms
	Briza sect. Chascolytrum (Desv.) Benth. & Hook.; Briza subgen. Chascolytrum (Desv.) Parodi; Calotheca Desv.; Cascoelytrum P.Beauv., not validly published; Rhombolytrum Link; Rhomboelytrum Link, alternate spelling; Poidium Nees; Gymnachne Parodi; Erianthecium Parodi; Microbriza Parodi ex Nicora & Rúgolo; Lombardochloa Roseng. & B.R.Arrill.;

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Chascolytrum is a genus of plants in the grass family, native to Latin America from Mexico to Chile (including the Juan Fernández Islands).^[4]^[1]^[5]^[6]

Species^[3]

Chascolytrum altimontanum Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner - Bolivia
Chascolytrum ambiguum (Hack.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - southern Brazil
Chascolytrum bidentatum (Roseng., B.R.Arrill. & Izag.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - Uruguay, southern Brazil
Chascolytrum brachychaetum (Ekman) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - southern Brazil
Chascolytrum brasiliense (Nees) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - southern Brazil
Chascolytrum brizoides (Lam.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - Buenos Aires, Uruguay, Rio Grande do Sul, Biobio
Chascolytrum bulbosum (Parodi) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - Uruguay, Brazil
Chascolytrum calotheca (Trin.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - Colombia, Brazil , Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina
Chascolytrum erectum (Lam.) Desv. - Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina
Chascolytrum itatiaiae (Ekman) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - southern Brazil
Chascolytrum juergensii (Hack.) Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner - southern Brazil , Colombia
Chascolytrum koelerioides (Trin.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - Chile
Chascolytrum lamarckianum (Nees) Matthei - Brazil , Uruguay, Argentina
Chascolytrum latifolium Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner - southeastern Brazil
Chascolytrum monandrum (Hack.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil , Argentina
Chascolytrum paleapiliferum (Parodi) Matthei - northern Argentina
Chascolytrum parodianum (Roseng., B.R.Arrill. & Izag.) Matthei - southern Brazil , Uruguay
Chascolytrum poimorphum (J.Presl) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - southern Brazil
Chascolytrum rhomboideum (Link) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - Chile
Chascolytrum rufum J.Presl in C.B.Presl - Brazil , Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina; naturalised in New Zealand
Chascolytrum scabrum (Nees ex Steud.) Matthei - southern Brazil
Chascolytrum subaristatum (Lam.) Desv. - Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Chile (including the Juan Fernández Islands), Argentina, Paraguay, southern Brazil, Uruguay; naturalised in Cape Province and in New South Wales
Chascolytrum uniolae (Nees) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies - Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay, southern Brazil , Uruguay; naturalised in Puerto Rico

formerly included^[3]

see Neesiochloa

Chascolytrum barbatum - Neesiochloa barbata

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Tropicos, Chascolytrum Desv.
^ Tropicos, Rhombolytrum Link
^ ^a ^b ^c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^ Desvaux, Nicaise Augustin. 1810. Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, publié par la Société Philomatique de Paris 2: 190
^ Essi, L., T. T. Souza-Chies & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2010. Three new taxa of Chascolytrum (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae) from South America. Novon 20(2): 149–156
^ Essi, L., T. T. Souza-Chies & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2011. Novon 21:327-329

[r-1] Tropicos, Chascolytrum Desv.

[2] Tropicos, Rhombolytrum Link

[c-3] Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

[4] Desvaux, Nicaise Augustin. 1810. Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, publié par la Société Philomatique de Paris 2: 190

[5] Essi, L., T. T. Souza-Chies & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2010. Three new taxa of Chascolytrum (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae) from South America. Novon 20(2): 149–156

[6] Essi, L., T. T. Souza-Chies & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2011. Novon 21:327-329

[1]

[3]

[2]

[4]

[5]

[6]

@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
 '''''Chascolytrum''''' is a [[genus]] of plants in the [[Poaceae|grass family]], native to Latin America from [[Mexico]] to [[Chile]] (including the [[Juan Fernández Islands]]).<ref>Desvaux, Nicaise Augustin. 1810.  Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, publié par la Société Philomatique de Paris 2: 190</ref><ref name=r/><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39922807#page/155/mode/1up Essi, L., T. T. Souza-Chies & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2010. Three new taxa of ''Chascolytrum'' (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae) from South America. Novon 20(2): 149–156]</ref><ref>Essi, L., T. T. Souza-Chies & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2011. Novon 21:327-329</ref>
-;Species<ref name=c/>
+; Species<ref name=c/>
-# ''[[Chascolytrum altimontanum]]'' <small>Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner</small> - [[Bolivia]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum altimontanum]]'' <small>Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner</small> - [[Bolivia]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum ambiguum]]'' <small>(Hack.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum ambiguum]]'' <small>(Hack.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum bidentatum]]'' <small>(Roseng., B.R.Arrill. & Izag.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Uruguay]], southern [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum bidentatum]]'' <small>(Roseng., B.R.Arrill. & Izag.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Uruguay]], southern [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum brachychaetum]]'' <small>(Ekman) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum brachychaetum]]'' <small>(Ekman) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum brasiliense]]'' <small>(Nees) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum brasiliense]]'' <small>(Nees) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum brizoides]]'' <small>(Lam.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]], [[Uruguay]], [[Rio Grande do Sul]], [[Biobio Region|Biobio]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum brizoides]]'' <small>(Lam.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]], [[Uruguay]], [[Rio Grande do Sul]], [[Biobio Region|Biobio]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum bulbosum]]'' <small>(Parodi) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Uruguay]], [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum bulbosum]]'' <small>(Parodi) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Uruguay]], [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum calotheca]]'' <small>(Trin.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Colombia]], [[Brazil]] , [[Paraguay]], [[Uruguay]], [[Argentina]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum calotheca]]'' <small>(Trin.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Colombia]], [[Brazil]] , [[Paraguay]], [[Uruguay]], [[Argentina]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum erectum]]'' <small>(Lam.) Desv.</small> - [[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]], [[Uruguay]], [[Argentina]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum erectum]]'' <small>(Lam.) Desv.</small> - [[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]], [[Uruguay]], [[Argentina]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum itatiaiae]]'' <small>(Ekman) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum itatiaiae]]'' <small>(Ekman) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum juergensii]]'' <small>(Hack.) Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner</small> - southern [[Brazil]] , [[Colombia]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum juergensii]]'' <small>(Hack.) Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner</small> - southern [[Brazil]] , [[Colombia]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum koelerioides]]'' <small>(Trin.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Chile]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum koelerioides]]'' <small>(Trin.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Chile]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum lamarckianum]]'' <small>(Nees) Matthei</small> - [[Brazil]] , [[Uruguay]], [[Argentina]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum lamarckianum]]'' <small>(Nees) Matthei</small> - [[Brazil]] , [[Uruguay]], [[Argentina]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum latifolium]]'' <small>Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner</small> - southeastern [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum latifolium]]'' <small>Essi, Souza-Chies & Longhi-Wagner</small> - southeastern [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum monandrum]]'' <small>(Hack.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]] , [[Argentina]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum monandrum]]'' <small>(Hack.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]] , [[Argentina]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum paleapiliferum]]'' <small>(Parodi) [[Oscar R. Matthei|Matthei]]</small> - northern [[Argentina]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum paleapiliferum]]'' <small>(Parodi) [[Oscar R. Matthei|Matthei]]</small> - northern [[Argentina]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum parodianum]]'' <small>(Roseng., B.R.Arrill. & Izag.) Matthei</small> - southern [[Brazil]] , [[Uruguay]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum parodianum]]'' <small>(Roseng., B.R.Arrill. & Izag.) Matthei</small> - southern [[Brazil]] , [[Uruguay]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum poimorphum]]'' <small>(J.Presl) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum poimorphum]]'' <small>(J.Presl) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum rhomboideum]]'' <small>(Link) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Chile]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum rhomboideum]]'' <small>(Link) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Chile]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum rufum]]'' <small>J.Presl in C.B.Presl</small> - [[Brazil]] , [[Paraguay]], [[Uruguay]], [[Argentina]]; naturalised in [[New Zealand]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum rufum]]'' <small>J.Presl in C.B.Presl</small> - [[Brazil]] , [[Paraguay]], [[Uruguay]], [[Argentina]]; naturalised in [[New Zealand]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum scabrum]]'' <small>(Nees ex Steud.) Matthei</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum scabrum]]'' <small>(Nees ex Steud.) Matthei</small> - southern [[Brazil]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum subaristatum]]'' <small>(Lam.) Desv.</small> - [[Mexico]], [[Guatemala]], [[Colombia]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]], [[Chile]] (including the [[Juan Fernández Islands]]), [[Argentina]], [[Paraguay]], southern [[Brazil]], [[Uruguay]]; naturalised in [[Cape Province]] and in [[New South Wales]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum subaristatum]]'' <small>(Lam.) Desv.</small> - [[Mexico]], [[Guatemala]], [[Colombia]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]], [[Chile]] (including the [[Juan Fernández Islands]]), [[Argentina]], [[Paraguay]], southern [[Brazil]], [[Uruguay]]; naturalised in [[Cape Province]] and in [[New South Wales]]
-# ''[[Chascolytrum uniolae]]'' <small>(Nees) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Bolivia]], [[Argentina]], [[Paraguay]], southern [[Brazil]] , [[Uruguay]]; naturalised in [[Puerto Rico]]
+* ''[[Chascolytrum uniolae]]'' <small>(Nees) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies</small> - [[Bolivia]], [[Argentina]], [[Paraguay]], southern [[Brazil]] , [[Uruguay]]; naturalised in [[Puerto Rico]]
-;formerly included<ref name=c/>
+; formerly included<ref name=c/>
 see ''[[Neesiochloa]]''
-*''Chascolytrum barbatum - [[Neesiochloa barbata]]''
+* ''Chascolytrum barbatum - [[Neesiochloa barbata]]''
 ==See also==
-*[[List of Poaceae genera]]
+* [[List of Poaceae genera]]
 ==References==