Marcantonio Barbaro

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Marcantonio Barbaro depicted by Tintoretto

Marcantonio Barbaro (15181595) was a Venetian diplomat.

Family

He was born in Venice into the aristocratic Barbaro family. His father was Francesco di Daniele Barbaro and his mother Elena Pisani, daughter of the banker Alvise Pisani and Cecilia Giustinian. On the death of Francesco Barbaro, Marcantonio and his elder brother Daniele Barbaro jointly inherited a country estate at Maser. There was already a house on the estate, but the brothers replaced it with a new house designed for them by the architect Palladio; this Villa Barbaro is now preserved as part of the World Heritage Site "City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto". Marcantonio had four children by his cousin Giustina Giustinian, one of which, Francesco became Patriarch of Aquileia, and another, Alvise married a daughter of Jacopo Foscarini [1].

Career and interests

Marcantonio studied at the University of Padua. He served in France as a diplomat in the 1560s, [2] and later, as ambassador to the Sublime Porte (ie, the Turkish Empire), negotiated a peace treaty in the aftermath of his country's loss of Cyprus in 1571 and the Battle of Lepanto later the same year.

Although Marcantonio was not as learned as his brother (who was a published author), he took a close interest in architecture, for example, reporting on significant buildings in Istanbul in his ambassadorial despatches. He appears to have been an amateur sculptor. [3] The brothers used their influence to help Palladio gain commissions in the city of Venice, eg the church of the Redentore which was begun in 1577 [4].

References

  1. ^ Venice and the Renaissance, Manfredo Tafuri, trans.Jessica Levine, 1989, MIT Press, ISBN 0262700549
  2. ^ Despatches of Michele Suriano and Marc' Antonio Barbaro, Venetian Ambassadors at the Court of France, 1560-1563 Michele Suriano, Sir Austen Henry Layard, Marco Antonio Barbaro, published 1891
  3. ^ The Perfect House Rybczynski, Witold 2002
  4. ^ Venice between East and West: Marc'Antonio Barbaro and Palladio's Church of the Redentore Deborah Howard, The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, Vol. 62, No. 3 (Sep., 2003), pp. 306-325 (article consists of 20 pages) Published by: Society of Architectural Historians

Further reading

  • La Vie d'un patricien de Venise au seizième siècle, Charles Yriarte, Paris, 1874
  • "Barbaro Marcantonio", Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani, vol.6, Franco Gaeta, Rome, 1964, 110-112.