Panorpida

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Panorpida
Celastrina argiolus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Clade: Aparaglossata
Superorder: Panorpida
Clades

Panorpida or Mecopterida is a proposed superorder of Endopterygota. The conjectured monophyly of the Panorpida is based on morphological, not genomic evidence, namely the reduction or loss of the ovipositor and several internal characteristics, including a muscle connecting a pleura and first axillary sclerite at the base of the wing. The monophyly of the Panorpida is also supported by molecular data.[1]


part of Endopterygota
Panorpida
Antliophora

Diptera

Mecoptera (scorpionflies, hangingflies, 400 spp.) (exc. Boreidae)

Boreidae (snow scorpionflies, 30 spp.)

Siphonaptera (fleas, 2500 spp.)

Amphiesmenoptera

Trichoptera (caddisflies)

Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths)

Hymenoptera (sawflies, wasps, ants, bees)

References

  1. ^ Grimaldi, David; Engel, Michael, S. (2005). Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. p. 468. ISBN 978-0-521-82149-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)