Alchornea: Difference between revisions

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Automatic taxobox
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{{automatic taxobox
{{italic title}}
{{taxobox
|name = ''Alchornea''
|image = Alchornea sicca Blanco2.307.png
|image = Alchornea sicca Blanco2.307.png
|image_caption = ''[[Alchornea sicca]]''<ref>illustration circa 1880, from Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.) - Flora de Filipinas</ref>
|image_caption = ''[[Alchornea sicca]]''<ref>illustration circa 1880, from Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.) - Flora de Filipinas</ref>
|taxon = Alchornea
|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|authority = [[Olof Swartz|Sw.]]
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
|ordo = [[Malpighiales]]
|familia = [[Euphorbiaceae]]
|subfamilia = [[Acalyphoideae]]
|tribus = [[Alchorneae]]
|subtribus = [[Alchorneinae]]
|genus = '''''Alchornea'''''
|genus_authority = [[Olof Swartz|Sw.]]
|synonyms_ref=<ref name=qqqqq/>
|synonyms_ref=<ref name=qqqqq/>
|synonyms=*''Bleekeria'' <small>[[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]</small>
|synonyms=*''Bleekeria'' <small>[[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]</small>
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*''Stipellaria'' <small>[[George Bentham|Benth.]]</small>
*''Stipellaria'' <small>[[George Bentham|Benth.]]</small>
*''Caturus'' <small>Lour.</small>
*''Caturus'' <small>Lour.</small>
|}}
}}


'''''Alchornea''''' is a [[plant]] [[genus]] of the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Euphorbiaceae]] first described as a genus in 1788.<ref>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/376726#page/15/mode/1up Swartz, Olof. 1788. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum seu Prodromus 6, 98] in Latin</ref><ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/search?q=Alchornea ''Alchornea'' in PlantList]</ref> It is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions of [[Africa]], S [[Asia]], [[Australia]], [[Latin America]], and various oceanic islands.<ref name=qqqqq>{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=5692 |title=''Alchornea'' in |work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |accessdate=2013-09-17}}</ref> Molecular phylogenetic analyses suggest that ''[[Bocquillonia]]'' from [[New Caledonia]] is nested in ''Alchornea''.<ref>Wurdack, K. J., P. Hoffmann, and M. W. Chase (2005). Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Uniovulate Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae Sensu Stricto) Using Plastid rbcL and trnL-F DNA Sequences.” American Journal of Botany 92(8): 1397–1420.</ref>
'''''Alchornea''''' is a [[plant]] [[genus]] of the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Euphorbiaceae]] first described as a genus in 1788.<ref>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/376726#page/15/mode/1up Swartz, Olof. 1788. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum seu Prodromus 6, 98] in Latin</ref><ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/search?q=Alchornea ''Alchornea'' in PlantList]</ref> It is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions of [[Africa]], S [[Asia]], [[Australia]], [[Latin America]], and various oceanic islands.<ref name=qqqqq>{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=5692 |title=''Alchornea'' in |work=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |accessdate=2013-09-17}}</ref> Molecular phylogenetic analyses suggest that ''[[Bocquillonia]]'' from [[New Caledonia]] is nested in ''Alchornea''.<ref>Wurdack, K. J., P. Hoffmann, and M. W. Chase (2005). Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Uniovulate Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae Sensu Stricto) Using Plastid rbcL and trnL-F DNA Sequences.” American Journal of Botany 92(8): 1397–1420.</ref>

Revision as of 09:34, 4 April 2017

Alchornea
Alchornea sicca[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Subtribe: Alchorneinae
Genus: Alchornea
Sw.
Synonyms[2]

Alchornea is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1788.[3][4] It is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, S Asia, Australia, Latin America, and various oceanic islands.[2] Molecular phylogenetic analyses suggest that Bocquillonia from New Caledonia is nested in Alchornea.[5]

Species[2]
2
formerly included

moved to other genera (Aparisthmium Cleidion Cnesmone Discocleidion Discoglypremna Necepsia Neoscortechinia Orfilea Sampantaea Trigonostemon Wetria )

2

References

  1. ^ illustration circa 1880, from Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.) - Flora de Filipinas
  2. ^ a b c "Alchornea in". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Retrieved 2013-09-17.
  3. ^ Swartz, Olof. 1788. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum seu Prodromus 6, 98 in Latin
  4. ^ Alchornea in PlantList
  5. ^ Wurdack, K. J., P. Hoffmann, and M. W. Chase (2005). Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Uniovulate Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae Sensu Stricto) Using Plastid rbcL and trnL-F DNA Sequences.” American Journal of Botany 92(8): 1397–1420.