Arisarum: Difference between revisions
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|[[File:Arisarum proboscideum RHu 002.JPG|120px]] || ''[[Arisarum proboscideum]]'' <small>(L.) Savi</small> || Spain, Italy |
|[[File:Arisarum proboscideum RHu 002.JPG|120px]] || ''[[Arisarum proboscideum]]'' <small>(L.) Savi</small> || Spain, Italy |
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|[[File:Arisarum vulgare on Corsica.jpg|120px]] ||''[[Arisarum vulgare]]'' <small>O.Targ.Tozz.</small> || Mediterranean region of northern Africa and southern Europe from Portugal and Morocco to Turkey and |
|[[File:Arisarum vulgare on Corsica.jpg|120px]] ||''[[Arisarum vulgare]]'' <small>O.Targ.Tozz.</small> || Mediterranean region of northern Africa and southern Europe from Portugal and Morocco to Turkey and Israel; Caucasus; Canary Islands, Madeira, Azores |
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Revision as of 13:03, 18 November 2022
Arisarum | |
---|---|
Arisarum vulgare | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Alismatales |
Family: | Araceae |
Subfamily: | Aroideae |
Tribe: | Arisareae |
Genus: | Arisarum Mill. |
Synonyms[1] | |
Balmisa Lag. |
Arisarum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region, east to the Caucasus and west to Macaronesia.[1][2][3]
Species
Accepted species:[1]
Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
---|---|---|
Arisarum simorrhinum Durieu | Portugal Spain, Balearic Islands, Algeria, Morocco | |
Arisarum proboscideum (L.) Savi | Spain, Italy | |
Arisarum vulgare O.Targ.Tozz. | Mediterranean region of northern Africa and southern Europe from Portugal and Morocco to Turkey and Israel; Caucasus; Canary Islands, Madeira, Azores |
Natural Hybrids
- Arisarum × aspergillum Dunal - Spain, Algeria, Morocco (A. simorrhinum × A. vulgare)
Arisarum species look very similar to Arum except that their flowers, spathes, and inflorescences are considerably different.[4]
In A. simorrhinum, the flower stalk is shorter or equal in length to the leaf stalk, whereas in A. vulgare, the flower stalk is longer than the leaf stalk. A. vulgare also has a generally longer spadix than A. simorrhinum.[5]
References
- ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Govaerts, R. & Frodin, D.G. (2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Araceae (and Acoraceae): 1-560. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ Altervista Flora Italiana, Genere: Arisarum includes European distribution maps
- ^ Bown, Deni (2000). Aroids: Plants of the Arum Family. Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-485-7.
- ^ "Arisarum" (PDF). Flora Iberica. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
External links