Auritella
| Auritella | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Division: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Genus: | Auritella Matheny & Bougher (2006)
|
| Type species | |
| Auritella dolichocystis Matheny, Trappe & Bougher ex Matheny & Bougher (2006)[1]
| |
| Species | |
|
A. arenacolens | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Auritella Matheny & Bougher (2006)[2] | |
Auritella is a genus of fungi in the family Inocybaceae.[3] The genus contains seven species found in temperate Australia and tropical Africa. The genus was circumscribed in a 2006 publication by Brandon Matheny and Neil Bougher.[2] The original publication, however, was later discovered to be invalid because they were unintentionally described as provisional names (nom. prov.) instead of new names (sp. nov.). The authors properly published the genus later that year.[1]
In a 2019 molecular study, Matheny and colleagues used six genes to determine relationships within the family. They recovered Auritella as the sister to a lineage that gave rise to what was Inocybe subgenus Mallocybe (now Mallocybe) and Tubariomyces, while Inosperma (previously Inocybe subgenus Inosperma) was an earlier offshoot of the common ancestor of the three genera.[4]
Species[edit]
| Name | Authority | Year | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| A. arenacolens | (Cleland) Matheny and Bougher | Western Australia; South Australia | |
| A. aureoplumosa | (Watling) Matheny | Cameroon | |
| A. chamaecephala | Matheny, O.K.Mill. and Bougher | Western Australia | |
| A. dolichocystis | Matheny, Trappe and Bougher | New South Wales, Australia | |
| A. erythroxa | (De Seynes) Matheny | Gabon | |
| A. geoaustralis | Matheny and Bougher | Western Australia | |
| A. serpentinocystis | Matheny, Trappe and Bougher | New South Wales, Australia |
References[edit]
- ^ a b c Matheny PB, Bougher NL (2006). "Validation of Auritella (Inocybaceae, Agaricales)". Mycotaxon. 97: 231–4.
- ^ a b Matheny PB, Bougher NL (2006). "The new genus Auritella from Africa and Australia (Inocybaceae, Agaricales): molecular systematics, taxonomy and historical biogeography" (PDF). Mycological Progress. 5 (1): 2–17. Bibcode:2006MycPr...5....2M. doi:10.1007/s11557-005-0001-8. S2CID 33657087.
- ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 69. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ^ Matheny, P. Brandon; Hobbs, Alicia M.; Esteve-Raventós, Fernando (2020). "Genera of Inocybaceae: New skin for the old ceremony". Mycologia. 112 (1): 83–120. doi:10.1080/00275514.2019.1668906. PMID 31846596. S2CID 209407151.
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