Ceratophryidae: Difference between revisions
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'''Ceratophryinae''', known as '''common horned frogs''', is a [[subfamily]] of [[Leptodactylidae|leptodactylid]] [[frog]]s found in [[South America]]. Fossils of the giant ''[[Beelzebufo]]'' from [[Cretaceous]] [[Madagascar]] suggest the subfamily may have once ranged throughout the prehistoric [[supercontinent]] of [[Gondwana]].<ref name="nsf">{{cite web |url= http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=111119&org=NSF&from=news |title= Scientists Discover 'Giant Fossil Frog from Hell' |publisher= [[National Science Foundation]] |last= Dybas |first= Cheryl |work= Press Release 08-025 |date= 2008-02-18 |accessdate= 2008-02-19 }}</ref> Despite the common name, not all species in the subfamily have the horn-like projections at the eyes. All are [[carnivorous]], [[Terrestrial animal|terrestrial]] or semi[[Aquatic animal|aquatic]], and notably thickset with proportionally large heads and mouths. Some species (especially from the genera ''Ceratophrys'' and ''Lepidobatrachus'') are popular in [[herpetoculture]]. |
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==Genera== |
==Genera== |
Revision as of 19:41, 17 May 2014
Ceratophryines Temporal range: Late Cretaceous – Holocene,
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Ceratophrys ornata | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Superfamily: | Hyloidea |
Family: | Ceratophryidae Tschudi, 1838 |
Genera | |
See text. |
Ceratophryinae, known as common horned frogs, is a subfamily of leptodactylid frogs found in South America. Fossils of the giant Beelzebufo from Cretaceous Madagascar suggest the subfamily may have once ranged throughout the prehistoric supercontinent of Gondwana.[1] Despite the common name, not all species in the subfamily have the horn-like projections at the eyes. All are carnivorous, terrestrial or semiaquatic, and notably thickset with proportionally large heads and mouths. Some species (especially from the genera Ceratophrys and Lepidobatrachus) are popular in herpetoculture.
Genera
- †Beelzebufo Evans, Jones, & Krause, 2008 (fossil)
- Ceratophrys Wied-Neuwied, 1824
- Chacophrys Reig & Limeses, 1963
- Chacophrys pierottii (Vellard, 1948)
- Lepidobatrachus Budgett, 1899
- Macrogenioglottus Carvalho, 1946
- Macrogenioglottus alipioi Carvalho, 1946
- Odontophrynus Reinhardt & Lütken, 1862
- Proceratophrys Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920
References
- ^ Dybas, Cheryl (2008-02-18). "Scientists Discover 'Giant Fossil Frog from Hell'". Press Release 08-025. National Science Foundation. Retrieved 2008-02-19.