De Havilland DH.37: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox Aircraft
{|{{Infobox Aircraft Begin
|name=DH.37
|name=DH.37
|image=StateLibQld 1 183659 Lining up for the Australian Aerial Derby in 1924 (cropped).jpg
|image=
|caption=
|caption=
}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type
|type=private biplane
|type=Private biplane
|manufacturer=[[De Havilland]]
|manufacturer=[[De Havilland]]
|designer=Alan Butler
|first flight=June 1922
|first flight=June 1922
|introduced=
|retired=
|status=
|status=
|primary user=
|primary user=
|more users=
|produced=
|number built=2
|number built=2
|variants with their own articles=
|variants with their own articles=
}}
}}
|}
The '''de Havilland DH.37''' was a British three-seat sporting [[biplane]] of the 1920s designed and built by de Havilland for aviator [[Alan Samuel Butler]].


==Operational history==
The '''de Havilland DH.37''' was a [[United Kingdom|British]] two-seat private [[biplane]] of the 1920s designed by [[Alan Butler]]. The first of two aircraft built flew extensively for five years before having its [[Piston engine|engine]] upgraded to a 224-kW (300-hp) [[A.D.C. Nimbus]] and converted to a single seat [[Air racing|racing plane]]. It crashed in June 1927.
The first example was named ''Sylvia'' for the sister of Alan Samuel Butler.<ref>Mr Alan Butler. Obituary, ''The Times'', Wednesday, May 27, 1987; pg. 18; Issue 62779</ref> It flew extensively for five years before being converted to a single-seater and having its [[Piston engine|engine]] upgraded to a {{cvt|300|hp}} [[ADC Nimbus|A.D.C. Nimbus]]. It crashed in June 1927.


The second plane was sold to [[Australia]], was flown by the Controller of Civil Aviation. Sold to the Guinea Gold Company in New Guinea, it was the first aircraft in that country. It crashed in [[New South Wales]] in March 1932.
The second aircraft was sold to Australia, and was flown by the Controller of Civil Aviation. Sold to the [[Guinea Gold Company]] in New Guinea, it was the first aircraft flown in that country. After a forced landing at [[Wau Airport, Papua New Guinea|Wau aerodrome]] in December 1937 it was put out of commission.<ref>Lloyd Rhys, ''High Lights and Flights in New Guinea'', London: [[Hodder & Stoughton]], 1942, p. 151.</ref>


==Specifications (DH.37)==

{{Aircraft specs
==Specifications==
|ref=De Havilland Aircraft since 1909<ref>{{Harvnb|Jackson|1987|pp=175, 178}}</ref>
{{aerospecs
|met or eng?=eng
|prime units?=imp
|crew=1
|crew=One
|capacity=2
|capacity=Two passengers
|length m=8.53
|length ft=28|length in=0
|length ft=28
|span ft=37|span in=0
|length in=0
|height ft=|height in=
|span m=11.28
|span ft=37
|span in=0
|width m=<!-- if applicable -->
|width ft=<!-- if applicable -->
|width in=<!-- if applicable -->
|height m=
|height ft=
|height in=
|wing area sqm=36.97
|wing area sqft=398
|wing area sqft=398
|empty weight kg=961
|empty weight lb=2118
|empty weight lb=218
|gross weight kg=1505
|gross weight lb=3318
|gross weight lb=3318
<!--Powerplant-->

|eng1 number=1|eng1 name=[[Rolls-Royce Falcon]] III|eng1 type=water-cooled [[V12 engine]]
|eng1 number=1
|eng1 type=[[Rolls-Royce Falcon]] III inline piston
|eng1 kw=205
|eng1 hp=275
|eng1 hp=275
|prop blade number=4|prop name=wood fixed pitch propeller|prop dia ft=|prop dia in=

<!--Performance-->
|max speed kmh=196
|max speed mph=122
|max speed mph=122
|max speed mach=<!-- supersonic aircraft -->
|cruise speed kmh=<!-- if max speed unknown -->
|cruise speed mph=<!-- if max speed unknown -->
|range km=
|range miles=
|range miles=
|endurance h=<!-- if range unknown -->
|endurance min=<!-- if range unknown -->
|ceiling m=6400
|ceiling ft=21000
|ceiling ft=21000
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=1000
|climb rate ftmin=

|armament1=
|armament2=
|armament3=
|armament4=
|armament5=
|armament6=
}}
}}

==References==
* {{cite encyclopedia | editor = Donald, David | encyclopedia =The Encyclopedia of World Aircraft | volume = | pages = pg 312 | publisher = Prospero Books | date = 1997 | id = ISBN 1-85605-375-X | accessdate = }}
<!-- ==External links== -->


==See also==
==See also==
{{aircontent
{{aircontent
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|related=<!-- related developments -->
|related=<!-- related developments -->

|similar aircraft=<!-- similar or comparable aircraft -->
|similar aircraft=<!-- similar or comparable aircraft -->

|sequence=<!-- designation sequence, if appropriate -->

|lists=<!-- related lists -->
|lists=<!-- related lists -->
|see also=
*[[1922 in aviation]]
}}


==References==
|see also=<!-- other relevant information -->
{{commons category}}
===Citations===
{{Reflist}}


===Bibliography===
}}
* {{cite encyclopedia|editor-last=Donald|editor-first=David|title=The Encyclopedia of World Aircraft|page=312|publisher=Prospero Books|date= 1997|isbn=978-1856053754}}
* {{cite book |last=Jackson|first=A. J.|title=De Havilland Aircraft since 1909|year=1987 |publisher=Putnam |location=London|isbn=978-0851778020}}


{{De Havilland aircraft}}
{{De Havilland aircraft}}
{{aviation lists}}


[[Category:1920s British civil utility aircraft]]
{{aero-stub}}
[[Category:Racing aircraft]]
[[Category:British civil utility aircraft 1920-1929]][[Category:Racing aircraft]][[Category:Propeller aircraft]][[Category:Biplane aircraft]][[Category:Single engine aircraft]]
[[Category:De Havilland aircraft]]
[[Category:Biplanes]]
[[Category:Single-engined tractor aircraft]]
[[Category:De Havilland aircraft|DH.037]]
[[Category:Aircraft first flown in 1922]]

Latest revision as of 07:48, 22 April 2021

DH.37
Role Private biplane
Manufacturer De Havilland
First flight June 1922
Number built 2

The de Havilland DH.37 was a British three-seat sporting biplane of the 1920s designed and built by de Havilland for aviator Alan Samuel Butler.

Operational history[edit]

The first example was named Sylvia for the sister of Alan Samuel Butler.[1] It flew extensively for five years before being converted to a single-seater and having its engine upgraded to a 300 hp (220 kW) A.D.C. Nimbus. It crashed in June 1927.

The second aircraft was sold to Australia, and was flown by the Controller of Civil Aviation. Sold to the Guinea Gold Company in New Guinea, it was the first aircraft flown in that country. After a forced landing at Wau aerodrome in December 1937 it was put out of commission.[2]

Specifications (DH.37)[edit]

Data from De Havilland Aircraft since 1909[3]

General characteristics

  • Crew: One
  • Capacity: Two passengers
  • Length: 28 ft 0 in (8.53 m)
  • Wingspan: 37 ft 0 in (11.28 m)
  • Wing area: 398 sq ft (37.0 m2)
  • Empty weight: 2,118 lb (961 kg)
  • Gross weight: 3,318 lb (1,505 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Rolls-Royce Falcon III water-cooled V12 engine, 275 hp (205 kW)
  • Propellers: 4-bladed wood fixed pitch propeller

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 122 mph (196 km/h, 106 kn)
  • Service ceiling: 21,000 ft (6,400 m)
  • Rate of climb: 1,000 ft/min (5.1 m/s)

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

  1. ^ Mr Alan Butler. Obituary, The Times, Wednesday, May 27, 1987; pg. 18; Issue 62779
  2. ^ Lloyd Rhys, High Lights and Flights in New Guinea, London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1942, p. 151.
  3. ^ Jackson 1987, pp. 175, 178

Bibliography[edit]

  • Donald, David, ed. (1997). The Encyclopedia of World Aircraft. Prospero Books. p. 312. ISBN 978-1856053754.
  • Jackson, A. J. (1987). De Havilland Aircraft since 1909. London: Putnam. ISBN 978-0851778020.