Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro

Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro
43rd President of the Council of Ministers
In office February 22, 1893 – February 5, 1897
Monarch	Louis I
Preceded by	José Dias Ferreira
Succeeded by	José Luciano de Castro
45th President of the Council of Ministers
In office July 26, 1900 – October 20, 1904
Monarch	Carlos I
Preceded by	José Luciano de Castro
Succeeded by	José Luciano de Castro
47th President of the Council of Ministers
In office March 19, 1906 – May 19, 1906
Monarch	Carlos I
Preceded by	José Luciano de Castro
Succeeded by	João Franco
Personal details
Born	(1849-11-07)November 7, 1849 Ponta Delgada, Azores Islands, Portugal
Died	August 1, 1907(1907-08-01) (aged 57) Lisbon, Portugal
Political party	Regenerator Party
Spouse	Joana Rebelo de Chaves
Alma mater	University of Coimbra
Occupation	Lawyer

Ernesto Rodolfo Hintze Ribeiro, (Portuguese pronunciation: [eɾˈnɛʃtu ʁuˈdoɫfu ˈĩtzɨ ʁiˈbɐjɾu]; Ponta Delgada, Azores Islands, November 7, 1849 – Lisbon, August 1, 1907) was a prominent Portuguese politician. His name sometimes appears styled as Ernesto Rudolfo, Ernesto Rodolpho Hintze Ribeiro and Ernst Rudolph Hintze Ribeiro.

He was a prominent parliamentarian and Peer of the Realm, Attorney-General of the Crown, Minister of Public Works, of Finance and Foreign Affairs as well as uncontested leader of the Regenerator Party, holding the position of President of the Council of Ministers (Prime Minister) thrice (February 22, 1893 – February 5, 1897; July 26, 1900 – October 20, 1904; March 19, 1906 – May 19, 1906). He was one of the dominant politicians of the final part of the Portuguese Constitutional Monarchy, occupying the post of Prime Minister longer than any other in his time. He was responsible for important reforms, some of them are still valid, such as the insular autonomy for the Azores and Madeira islands (1895), the pharmacies' law, and forest's law (1901).

He was made effective Councillor of State in 1891, received many decorations, among them the Great-Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword. He was associate of the Royal Academy of Sciences.