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==Geography==
==Geography==
Orlando bloom used to go to The Downs School and that's where I went!
The Malvern Hills are a famous beauty spot, with scenic views over both Herefordshire and Worcestershire. The Hills run north/south for about 13 [[kilometre|km]] (eight miles), in between [[Great Malvern]] and the village of [[Colwall]], and overlook the [[River Severn]] valley to the East, with the [[Cotswolds]] beyond. The highest point of the hills is the [[Worcestershire Beacon]] at 425 metres (1395 feet) (OS Grid reference SO768452). The hills are famous for their natural mineral springs and wells, and were responsible for the development of [[Great Malvern]] as a [[Spa town|spa]] in the early [[19th century]].


==The Hills==
==The Hills==

Revision as of 11:13, 14 March 2007

Malvern Hills in June, looking north.
June vegetation, shortly after sunrise.

The Malvern Hills are a range of hills in the English counties of Worcestershire, Herefordshire and a small area of northern Gloucestershire. It has been designated by the Countryside Agency as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Geography

Orlando bloom used to go to The Downs School and that's where I went!

The Hills

A list of the hills in their order from north to south is shown below.

Hill Elevation (ft) Elevation (m)
End Hill 1,079 ft 329 m
Table Hill 1,224 ft 373 m
North Hill 1,303 ft 397 m
Sugarloaf Hill 1,207 ft 368 m
Worcestershire Beacon 1,395 ft 425 m
Summer Hill 1,253 ft 382 m
Perseverance Hill 1,066 ft 325 m
Jubilee Hill 1,073 ft 327 m
Pinnacle Hill 1,174 ft 358 m
Black Hill (north) 1,011 ft 308 m
Black Hill (south) 886 ft 270 m
Herefordshire Beacon (British Camp) 1,109 ft 338 m
Millennium Hill 1,073 ft 327 m
Broad Down 958 ft 292 m
Hangman's Hill 906 ft 276 m
Swinyard Hill 889 ft 271 m
Midsummer Hill 932 ft 284 m
Hollybush Hill 794 ft 242 m
Raggedstone Hill (east top) 820 ft 250 m
Raggedstone Hill (west top) 833 ft 254 m
Chase End Hill 625 ft 191 m

A good panorama of the length of the hills can be seen from the M5 Motorway, particularly between Junction 7 Worcester (south) and Junction 9 Tewkesbury .

History

Traditionally the line down the spine of the hills has formed the county boundary between Herefordshire and Worcestershire.

In 1884 the Malvern Hills Conservators were established through act of Parliament to preserve the natural aspect of the hills and protect them from encroachments.

Malvern Hills in cultural life

English writer J. R. R. Tolkien author of the The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit who was from the area, often walked on the hills and were inspiration for the Misty Mountains in the books. Locals refer to the range as the 'misty mountains' as, even on a clear day, they appear covered in mist.

The Malvern Hills were the inspiration and setting for the famous 14th Century poem The Visions of Piers Plowman by William Langland.

English composer Edward Elgar, who was from the area, often walked, cycled, and reportedly flew kites on these hills. He wrote a cantata in 1898 entitled Caractacus, which employs the popular legend of his last stand at British Camp. In 1934, during the composer's final illness, he told a friend: "If ever after I'm dead you hear someone whistling this tune [the opening theme of his cello concerto] on the Malvern Hills, don't be alarmed. It's only me."

The poet W.H. Auden taught for three years at the Downs School, Colwall, in the Malvern Hills. He spent three years at the school in the 1930s and wrote some of his finest early love poems there, including: This Lunar Beauty; Let Your Sleeping Head; My Love, Fish in the Unruffled Lakes; and Out on the Lawn I Lie in Bed. He also wrote a long poem about the hills and their views, called simply The Malverns.

See also

External links