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{{More citations needed|date=January 2021}} |
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{{Infobox kana |
{{Infobox kana |
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|Hiragana image =Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_HO. |
|Hiragana image = Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_HO.svg |
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|Katakana image = |
|Katakana image = Japanese_Katakana_kyokashotai_HO.svg |
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|Transliteration = |
|Transliteration = ho |
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|Hiragana Manyogana = 保 |
|Hiragana Manyogana = 保 |
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|Katakana Manyogana = 保 |
|Katakana Manyogana = 保 |
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|Other Manyogana = 凡 方 抱 朋 倍 保 宝 富 百 帆 穂 本 |
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|Unicode = |
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|Dakuten Manyogana = 煩 菩 番 蕃 |
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|Footnotes = |
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|Braille = [[File:Japanese Ho Braille.svg|32px|⠮]] |
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|Unicode = U+307B, U+30DB |
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|flag1=1|flag2=2|flag3=10 |
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|footnote = This syllable was historically pronounced as "Po". |
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|Spelling=保険のホ [[Insurance|Hoken]] no "ho" |
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}} |
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{{kana gojuon sidebar}} |
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'''ほ''', in [[hiragana]], or '''ホ''' in [[katakana]], is one of the Japanese [[kana]], each of which represents one [[Mora (linguistics)|mora]]. Both are made in four strokes and both represent {{IPA|[ho]}}. In the Sakhalin dialect of the [[Ainu language#Writing|Ainu language]], ホ can be written as small ㇹ to represent a final h sound after an ''o'' sound (オㇹ ''oh''). |
'''ほ''', in [[hiragana]], or '''ホ''' in [[katakana]], is one of the Japanese [[kana]], each of which represents one [[Mora (linguistics)|mora]]. Both are made in four strokes and both represent {{IPA|[ho]}}. In the Sakhalin dialect of the [[Ainu language#Writing|Ainu language]], ホ can be written as small ㇹ to represent a final h sound after an ''o'' sound (オㇹ ''oh''). |
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!rowspan="2"|Normal ''h-''<br>(ほ行 ''ha-gyō'') |
!rowspan="2"|Normal ''h-''<br>(ほ行 ''ha-gyō'') |
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|'' |
|''ho'' |
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|ほ |
|ほ |
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|ホ |
|ホ |
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|ほねクッパ ''Hone Kuppa'' [[Dry Bowser]] |
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|''hou''<br>''hoo''<br>''hō'' |
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|''Hō'' |
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|ほう |
|ほう<br>ほお, ほぉ<br>ほー |
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|ホウ |
|ホウ<br>ホオ, ホォ<br>ホー |
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|ホープ ''Hōpu'' [[Hoop]] |
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!rowspan="2"|Addition [[dakuten]] ''b-''<br>(ぼ行 ''ba-gyō'') |
!rowspan="2"|Addition [[dakuten]] ''b-''<br>(ぼ行 ''ba-gyō'') |
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|'' |
|''bo'' |
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|ぼ |
|ぼ |
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|ボ |
|ボ |
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|''bou''<br>''boo''<br>''bō'' |
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|''Bō'' |
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|ぼう, ぼぅ<br>ぼお, ぼぉ<br>ぼ |
|ぼう, ぼぅ<br>ぼお, ぼぉ<br>ぼー |
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|ボウ, ボゥ<br>ボオ, ボォ<br>ボー |
|ボウ, ボゥ<br>ボオ, ボォ<br>ボー |
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|ボウリング ''Bōringu'' [[Bowling]] |
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!rowspan="2"|Addition [[handakuten]] ''p-''<br>(ぽ行 ''pa-gyō'') |
!rowspan="2"|Addition [[handakuten]] ''p-''<br>(ぽ行 ''pa-gyō'') |
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|'' |
|''po'' |
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|ぽ |
|ぽ |
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|ポ |
|ポ |
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|''pou''<br>''poo''<br>''pō'' |
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|''Pō'' |
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|ぽう, ぽぅ<br>ぽお, ぽぉ<br>ぽ |
|ぽう, ぽぅ<br>ぽお, ぽぉ<br>ぽー |
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|ポウ, ポゥ<br>ポオ, ポォ<br>ポー |
|ポウ, ポゥ<br>ポオ, ポォ<br>ポー |
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|} |
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|ポール・ジアマッティ ''Pōru Jiamatti'' [[Paul Giamatti]] |
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{|class="wikitable" |
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!Other additional forms |
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{|align="center" style="background: transparent" |
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! colspan="3" |'''Form (''hw-'')''' |
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![[Romaji]] |
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![[Hiragana]] |
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![[Katakana]] |
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|''hwa'' |
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|ほぁ, ほゎ |
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|ホァ, ホヮ |
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|''hwi'' |
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|ほぃ |
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|ホィ |
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|''(hu, hwu)'' |
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|ほぅ |
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|ホゥ |
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|''hwe'' |
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|ほぇ |
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|ホェ |
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|''hwo'' |
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|ほぅぉ |
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|ホゥォ |
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==Stroke order== |
==Stroke order== |
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{| |
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| [[File:Hiragana ほ stroke order animation.gif|thumb|upright|alt=Stroke order in writing ほ|Stroke order in writing ほ]] |
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| [[File:Katakana ホ stroke order animation.gif|thumb|upright|alt=Stroke order in writing ホ|Stroke order in writing ホ]] |
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[[Image:ほ-bw.png|thumb|none|280x60px|Stroke order in writing ほ]] |
[[Image:ほ-bw.png|thumb|none|280x60px|Stroke order in writing ほ]] |
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[[Image:ホ-bw.png|thumb|none|280x60px|Stroke order in writing ホ]] |
[[Image:ホ-bw.png|thumb|none|280x60px|Stroke order in writing ホ]] |
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==Other communicative representations== |
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{{Letter reps|lang=Japanese|radio={{lang|ja|保険のホ}}|radio_trans=Hoken no "Ho"|morse=-・・ |morse_sound=D morse code.ogg|flag_img=ICS Delta.svg|sign_img=HO-jsl-yubimoji.png|sem1=Japanese Semaphore Basic Stroke 1.svg|sem2=Japanese Semaphore Basic Stroke 2.svg|sem3=Japanese Semaphore Basic Stroke 10.svg|braille_img=Japanese Ho Braille.svg|braille=⠮}} |
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* Full Braille representation |
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{| class="wikitable nowrap" style="text-align:center" |
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!colspan=12| ほ / ホ in [[Japanese Braille]] |
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|rowspan=2| ほ / ホ <br />'''ho''' ||rowspan=2| ぼ / ボ <br />'''bo''' ||rowspan=2| ぽ / ポ <br />'''po''' ||rowspan=2| ほう / ホー <br />'''hō''' ||rowspan=2| ぼう / ボー <br />'''bō''' ||rowspan=2| ぽう / ポー <br />'''pō''' ||colspan=6| Other kana based on [[Japanese Braille|Braille]] ほ |
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| ひょ / ヒョ <br />'''hyo''' || びょ / ビョ <br />'''byo''' || ぴょ / ピョ <br />'''pyo''' || ひょう / ヒョー <br />'''hyō''' || びょう / ビョー <br />'''byō'''|| ぴょう / ピョー <br />'''pyō''' |
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|{{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|ほ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|5|ほ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|6|ほ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|ほ|25}}||{{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|5|ほ|25}}||{{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|6|ほ|25}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|4|ほ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|45|ほ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|46|ほ}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|4|ほ|25}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|45|ほ|25}}|| {{Braille cell|type=kana|size=30px|46|ほ|25}} |
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* [[Character encoding|Computer encodings]] |
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{{charmap |
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|307B|name1=Hiragana Letter Ho |
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|30DB|name2=Katakana Letter Ho |
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|FF8E|name3=Halfwidth Katakana Letter Ho |
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|31F9|name4=Katakana Letter Small Ho |
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|32ED|name5=Circled Katakana Ho |
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|map1=[[Shift JIS]] (plain)<ref name="shift_jis-utc">{{cite web |url=https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/OBSOLETE/EASTASIA/JIS/SHIFTJIS.TXT |title=Shift-JIS to Unicode |author=Unicode Consortium |author-link=Unicode Consortium |date=2015-12-02 |orig-year=1994-03-08}}</ref>|map1char1=82 D9|map1char2=83 7A|map1char3=CE |
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|map2=[[Shift JIS-2004]]<ref name="shift-jis-2004">{{cite web |url=http://x0213.org/codetable/sjis-0213-2004-std.txt |title=Shift_JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 1) vs Unicode mapping table |date=2009-05-03 |author=Project X0213}}</ref>|map2char1=82 D9|map2char2=83 7A|map2char3=CE|map2char4=83 F5 |
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|map3=[[EUC-JP]] (plain)<ref name="euc-jp-2007">{{cite web |url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/unicode-org/icu/master/icu4c/source/data/mappings/euc-jp-2007.ucm |title=EUC-JP-2007 |author1=Unicode Consortium |author-link1=Unicode Consortium |author2=IBM |author-link2=IBM |work=[[International Components for Unicode]]}}</ref>|map3char1=A4 DB|map3char2=A5 DB|map3char3=8E CE |
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|map4=[[EUC-JIS-2004]]<ref name="euc-jis-2004">{{cite web |url=http://x0213.org/codetable/euc-jis-2004-std.txt |title=EUC-JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 3) vs Unicode mapping table |date=2009-05-03 |author=Project X0213}}</ref>|map4char1=A4 DB|map4char2=A5 DB|map4char3=8E CE|map4char4=A6 F7 |
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|map5=[[GB 18030]]<ref name="gb18030">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/GB18030-2005|title=GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set|last=Standardization Administration of China (SAC)|date=2005-11-18}}</ref>|map5char1=A4 DB|map5char2=A5 DB|map5char3=84 31 9A 32|map5char4=81 39 BD 33 |
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|map6=[[EUC-KR]]<ref name="euc-kr-ibm970">{{cite web |url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/unicode-org/icu/master/icu4c/source/data/mappings/ibm-970_P110_P110-2006_U2.ucm |title=IBM-970 |author1=Unicode Consortium |author-link1=Unicode Consortium |author2=IBM |author-link2=IBM |work=[[International Components for Unicode]]}}</ref> / [[Unified Hangul Code|UHC]]<ref name="uhc-ms949">{{cite web |url=https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/MICSFT/WINDOWS/CP949.TXT |title=cp949 to Unicode table |last=Steele |first=Shawn |publisher=[[Microsoft]] / [[Unicode Consortium]] |date=2000}}</ref>|map6char1=AA DB|map6char2=AB DB |
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|map7=[[Big5]] ([[Big5#Kana and Cyrillic|non-ETEN kana]])<ref name="big5noneten-utc">{{cite web |url=https://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/OBSOLETE/EASTASIA/OTHER/BIG5.TXT |title=BIG5 to Unicode table (complete) |author=Unicode Consortium |author-link=Unicode Consortium |date=2015-12-02 |orig-year=1994-02-11}}</ref>|map7char1=C6 DF|map7char2=C7 73 |
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|map8=[[Big5]] ([[Big5#ETEN extensions|ETEN]] / [[Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set|HKSCS]])<ref name="big5hkscs-html5">{{cite web |url=https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/big5.html |title=big5 |work=Encoding Standard |publisher=[[WHATWG]] |last=van Kesteren |first=Anne |author-link=Anne van Kesteren}}</ref>|map8char1=C7 62|map8char2=C7 D7 |
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}} |
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{{charmap |
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|307C|name1=Hiragana Letter Bo |
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|30DC|name2=Katakana Letter Bo |
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|307D|name3=Hiragana Letter Po |
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|30DD|name4=Katakana Letter Po |
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|map1=[[Shift JIS]]<ref name="shift_jis-utc"/>|map1char1=82 DA|map1char2=83 7B|map1char3=82 DB|map1char4=83 7C |
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|map2=[[EUC-JP]]<ref name="euc-jp-2007"/>|map2char1=A4 DC|map2char2=A5 DC|map2char3=A4 DD|map2char4=A5 DD |
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|map3=[[GB 18030]]<ref name="gb18030"/>|map3char1=A4 DC|map3char2=A5 DC|map3char3=A4 DD|map3char4=A5 DD |
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|map4=[[EUC-KR]]<ref name="euc-kr-ibm970"/> / [[Unified Hangul Code|UHC]]<ref name="uhc-ms949"/>|map4char1=AA DC|map4char2=AB DC|map4char3=AA DD|map4char4=AB DD |
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|map5=[[Big5]] ([[Big5#Kana and Cyrillic|non-ETEN kana]])<ref name="big5noneten-utc"/>|map5char1=C6 E0|map5char2=C7 74|map5char3=C6 E1|map5char4=C7 75 |
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|map6=[[Big5]] ([[Big5#ETEN extensions|ETEN]] / [[Hong Kong Supplementary Character Set|HKSCS]])<ref name="big5hkscs-html5"/>|map6char1=C7 63|map6char2=C7 D8|map6char3=C7 64|map6char4=C7 D9 |
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}} |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Wiktionarypar|ほ|ぼ|ぽ}} |
{{Wiktionarypar|ほ|ぼ|ぽ}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ho (Kana)}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ho (Kana)}} |
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[[Category:Specific kana]] |
[[Category:Specific kana]] |
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{{Writingsystem-stub}} |
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[[zh-min-nan:ほ]] |
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[[br:ほ (lizherenn)]] |
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[[ca:ほ]] |
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[[es:ほ]] |
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[[fr:ほ]] |
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[[ko:ほ]] |
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[[id:Ho (kana)]] |
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[[it:Ho (kana)]] |
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[[mg:ほ]] |
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[[nah:Ho (kana)]] |
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[[ja:ほ]] |
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[[pt:Ho (kana)]] |
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[[ro:Ho (kana)]] |
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[[ru:Хо (кана)]] |
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[[su:Ho (kana)]] |
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[[fi:Ho (kana)]] |
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[[uk:ほ]] |
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[[zh:ほ]] |
Latest revision as of 06:22, 24 June 2022
This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2021) |
ho | |||
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transliteration | ho | ||
hiragana origin | 保 | ||
katakana origin | 保 | ||
Man'yōgana | 凡 方 抱 朋 倍 保 宝 富 百 帆 穂 本 | ||
Voiced Man'yōgana | 煩 菩 番 蕃 | ||
spelling kana | 保険のホ Hoken no "ho" | ||
unicode | U+307B, U+30DB | ||
braille | |||
Note: This syllable was historically pronounced as "Po". |
kana gojūon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Kana modifiers and marks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multi-syllabic kana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ほ, in hiragana, or ホ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora. Both are made in four strokes and both represent [ho]. In the Sakhalin dialect of the Ainu language, ホ can be written as small ㇹ to represent a final h sound after an o sound (オㇹ oh).
Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana |
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Normal h- (ほ行 ha-gyō) |
ho | ほ | ホ |
hou hoo hō |
ほう ほお, ほぉ ほー |
ホウ ホオ, ホォ ホー | |
Addition dakuten b- (ぼ行 ba-gyō) |
bo | ぼ | ボ |
bou boo bō |
ぼう, ぼぅ ぼお, ぼぉ ぼー |
ボウ, ボゥ ボオ, ボォ ボー | |
Addition handakuten p- (ぽ行 pa-gyō) |
po | ぽ | ポ |
pou poo pō |
ぽう, ぽぅ ぽお, ぽぉ ぽー |
ポウ, ポゥ ポオ, ポォ ポー |
Other additional forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Stroke order[edit]
Other communicative representations[edit]
Japanese radiotelephony alphabet | Wabun code |
保険のホ Hoken no "Ho" |
ⓘ |
Japanese Navy Signal Flag | Japanese semaphore | Japanese manual syllabary (fingerspelling) | Braille dots-2346 Japanese Braille |
- Full Braille representation
ほ / ホ in Japanese Braille | |||||||||||
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ほ / ホ ho |
ぼ / ボ bo |
ぽ / ポ po |
ほう / ホー hō |
ぼう / ボー bō |
ぽう / ポー pō |
Other kana based on Braille ほ | |||||
ひょ / ヒョ hyo |
びょ / ビョ byo |
ぴょ / ピョ pyo |
ひょう / ヒョー hyō |
びょう / ビョー byō |
ぴょう / ピョー pyō | ||||||
Preview | ほ | ホ | ホ | ㇹ | ㋭ | |||||
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Unicode name | HIRAGANA LETTER HO | KATAKANA LETTER HO | HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER HO | KATAKANA LETTER SMALL HO | CIRCLED KATAKANA HO | |||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 12411 | U+307B | 12507 | U+30DB | 65422 | U+FF8E | 12793 | U+31F9 | 13037 | U+32ED |
UTF-8 | 227 129 187 | E3 81 BB | 227 131 155 | E3 83 9B | 239 190 142 | EF BE 8E | 227 135 185 | E3 87 B9 | 227 139 173 | E3 8B AD |
Numeric character reference | ほ |
ほ |
ホ |
ホ |
ホ |
ホ |
ㇹ |
ㇹ |
㋭ |
㋭ |
Shift JIS (plain)[1] | 130 217 | 82 D9 | 131 122 | 83 7A | 206 | CE | ||||
Shift JIS-2004[2] | 130 217 | 82 D9 | 131 122 | 83 7A | 206 | CE | 131 245 | 83 F5 | ||
EUC-JP (plain)[3] | 164 219 | A4 DB | 165 219 | A5 DB | 142 206 | 8E CE | ||||
EUC-JIS-2004[4] | 164 219 | A4 DB | 165 219 | A5 DB | 142 206 | 8E CE | 166 247 | A6 F7 | ||
GB 18030[5] | 164 219 | A4 DB | 165 219 | A5 DB | 132 49 154 50 | 84 31 9A 32 | 129 57 189 51 | 81 39 BD 33 | ||
EUC-KR[6] / UHC[7] | 170 219 | AA DB | 171 219 | AB DB | ||||||
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[8] | 198 223 | C6 DF | 199 115 | C7 73 | ||||||
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[9] | 199 98 | C7 62 | 199 215 | C7 D7 |
Preview | ぼ | ボ | ぽ | ポ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | HIRAGANA LETTER BO | KATAKANA LETTER BO | HIRAGANA LETTER PO | KATAKANA LETTER PO | ||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 12412 | U+307C | 12508 | U+30DC | 12413 | U+307D | 12509 | U+30DD |
UTF-8 | 227 129 188 | E3 81 BC | 227 131 156 | E3 83 9C | 227 129 189 | E3 81 BD | 227 131 157 | E3 83 9D |
Numeric character reference | ぼ |
ぼ |
ボ |
ボ |
ぽ |
ぽ |
ポ |
ポ |
Shift JIS[1] | 130 218 | 82 DA | 131 123 | 83 7B | 130 219 | 82 DB | 131 124 | 83 7C |
EUC-JP[3] | 164 220 | A4 DC | 165 220 | A5 DC | 164 221 | A4 DD | 165 221 | A5 DD |
GB 18030[5] | 164 220 | A4 DC | 165 220 | A5 DC | 164 221 | A4 DD | 165 221 | A5 DD |
EUC-KR[6] / UHC[7] | 170 220 | AA DC | 171 220 | AB DC | 170 221 | AA DD | 171 221 | AB DD |
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[8] | 198 224 | C6 E0 | 199 116 | C7 74 | 198 225 | C6 E1 | 199 117 | C7 75 |
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[9] | 199 99 | C7 63 | 199 216 | C7 D8 | 199 100 | C7 64 | 199 217 | C7 D9 |
References[edit]
- ^ a b Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]. "Shift-JIS to Unicode".
- ^ Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "Shift_JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 1) vs Unicode mapping table".
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b Unicode Consortium; IBM. "EUC-JP-2007". International Components for Unicode.
- ^ Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "EUC-JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 3) vs Unicode mapping table".
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18). GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
- ^ a b Unicode Consortium; IBM. "IBM-970". International Components for Unicode.
- ^ a b Steele, Shawn (2000). "cp949 to Unicode table". Microsoft / Unicode Consortium.
- ^ a b Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]. "BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
- ^ a b van Kesteren, Anne. "big5". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.