Phlyctimantis leonardi: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Species of frog}}
<!-- This article was auto-generated by [[User:Polbot]]. -->
{{Italic title}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| name = Phlyctimantis leonardi
| image = Phlyctimantis leonardi.jpg
| image = Phlyctimantis leonardi.jpg
| status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
| status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 12 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group |date=2017 |title=''Phlyctimantis leonardi'' |volume=2017 |page=e.T56295A18364828 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T56295A18364828.en |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref>
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| taxon = Phlyctimantis leonardi
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| authority = ([[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger]], 1906)
| classis = [[Amphibia]]
| synonyms = ''Hylambates leonardi'' <small>Boulenger, 1906 "1905"</small>
| ordo = [[Frog|Anura]]
}}
| familia = [[Hyperoliidae]]
| genus = ''[[Phlyctimantis]]''
| species = '''''P. leonardi'''''
| binomial = ''Phlyctimantis leonardi''
| binomial_authority = ([[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger]], 1906)
| synonyms = }}
'''''Phlyctimantis leonardi''''' is a species of [[frog]] in the [[Hyperoliidae]] family.
It is found in [[Republic of the Congo]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]], and possibly [[Angola]].
Its natural [[habitat]]s are subtropical or tropical moist lowland [[forest]]s, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland [[grassland]], intermittent freshwater [[marsh]]es, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest.


'''''Phlyctimantis leonardi''''' (common name - Olive Striped Frog) is a species of [[frog]] in the family [[Hyperoliidae]]. It is found in west-central Africa in eastern [[Cameroon]], [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]], [[Republic of the Congo]], and western [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]].<ref name=Frost/> It is presumed to occur in the [[Cabinda Province|Cabinda enclave]] of [[Angola]].<ref name="iucn status 12 November 2021" /><ref name=Frost/> It might be the same species as ''[[Phlyctimantis verrucosus]]'' found further east, showing [[Cline (biology)|clinal]] variation.<ref name=Frost-verrucosus/> Frogs are medium to large (45 - 59 mm), with smooth skin.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://amphibiaweb.org/species/3704|title=AmphibiaWeb - Phlyctimantis leonardi|website=amphibiaweb.org|access-date=2018-08-30}}</ref>
<gallery>

File:Phlyctimantis leonardi tadpole.jpg|Tadpole
It occurs in secondary forest, forest clearings and farm bush. Breeding takes place in grassy areas with deep temporary pools, a more exposed calling habitat than similar species (which prefer denser forest).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://eol.org/pages/332064/details|title=Olive Striped Frog - Phlyctimantis leonardi - Details - Encyclopedia of Life|website=Encyclopedia of Life|language=en|access-date=2018-08-30}}</ref> It is a common and adaptable species but cannot withstand complete opening up of its habitat.<ref name=Frost/>
File:Phlyctimantis leonardi dorsal view.jpg|Dorsal view

File:Phlyctimantis leonardi mating.jpg|Mating
Individuals from Cameroon tested positive for ''Bd'', suggesting that this species may be at risk from chytridiomycosis, although no deaths or ill effects from the fungus have been observed to date.<ref name="iucn status 12 November 2021" />
</gallery>

{{Gallery
|width=225
|File:Phlyctimantis leonardi tadpole.jpg|Tadpole
|File:Phlyctimantis leonardi dorsal view.jpg|Dorsal view
|File:Phlyctimantis leonardi mating.jpg|Mating
}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|30em|refs=
* Schiøtz, A., Largen, M. & Burger, M. 2004. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/56295/all Phlyctimantis leonardi]. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ] Downloaded on 22 July 2007.
<ref name=Frost>{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/index.php//Amphibia/Anura/Hyperoliidae/Phlyctimantis/Phlyctimantis-leonardi |title=''Phlyctimantis leonardi'' (Boulenger, 1906) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2016 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=14 June 2016}}</ref>

<ref name=Frost-verrucosus>{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/index.php//Amphibia/Anura/Hyperoliidae/Phlyctimantis/Phlyctimantis-verrucosus |title=''Phlyctimantis verrucosus'' (Boulenger, 1912) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2016 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=14 June 2016}}</ref>
}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q1310205}}

[[Category:Phlyctimantis|leonardi]]
[[Category:Frogs of Africa]]
[[Category:Amphibians of Cameroon]]
[[Category:Amphibians of the Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:Amphibians of Equatorial Guinea]]
[[Category:Amphibians of Gabon]]
[[Category:Amphibians of the Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger]]
[[Category:Amphibians described in 1906]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]


[[Category:Phlyctimantis]]


{{Hyperoliidae-stub}}
{{Hyperoliidae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 13:55, 24 April 2022

Phlyctimantis leonardi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hyperoliidae
Genus: Phlyctimantis
Species:
P. leonardi
Binomial name
Phlyctimantis leonardi
(Boulenger, 1906)
Synonyms

Hylambates leonardi Boulenger, 1906 "1905"

Phlyctimantis leonardi (common name - Olive Striped Frog) is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is found in west-central Africa in eastern Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, and western Democratic Republic of the Congo.[2] It is presumed to occur in the Cabinda enclave of Angola.[1][2] It might be the same species as Phlyctimantis verrucosus found further east, showing clinal variation.[3] Frogs are medium to large (45 - 59 mm), with smooth skin.[4]

It occurs in secondary forest, forest clearings and farm bush. Breeding takes place in grassy areas with deep temporary pools, a more exposed calling habitat than similar species (which prefer denser forest).[5] It is a common and adaptable species but cannot withstand complete opening up of its habitat.[2]

Individuals from Cameroon tested positive for Bd, suggesting that this species may be at risk from chytridiomycosis, although no deaths or ill effects from the fungus have been observed to date.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2017). "Phlyctimantis leonardi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T56295A18364828. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T56295A18364828.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Phlyctimantis leonardi (Boulenger, 1906)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
  3. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Phlyctimantis verrucosus (Boulenger, 1912)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
  4. ^ "AmphibiaWeb - Phlyctimantis leonardi". amphibiaweb.org. Retrieved 2018-08-30.
  5. ^ "Olive Striped Frog - Phlyctimantis leonardi - Details - Encyclopedia of Life". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2018-08-30.