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'''''Psora''''' is a [[genus]] of [[lichen]]-forming [[fungi]] in the family [[Psoraceae]].<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2020"/> Members of the genus are [[List of common names of lichen genera|commonly called]] '''fishscale lichens'''.<ref name =USDA>[http://plants.usda.gov/java/nameSearch USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Name Search]</ref><ref>[http://eol.org/pages/16369/overview Fishscale Lichen (Psora), Encyclopedia of Life]</ref> Lichens in the genus ''Psora'' are known to have a [[Squamulose lichen|squamulose]] [[thallus]] and [[anthraquinone]]s in the [[hymenium]].<ref name="Timdal 1984"/> |
'''''Psora''''' is a [[genus]] of [[lichen]]-forming [[fungi]] in the family [[Psoraceae]].<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2020"/> Members of the genus are [[List of common names of lichen genera|commonly called]] '''fishscale lichens'''.<ref name =USDA>[http://plants.usda.gov/java/nameSearch USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Name Search]</ref><ref>[http://eol.org/pages/16369/overview Fishscale Lichen (Psora), Encyclopedia of Life]</ref> Lichens in the genus ''Psora'' are known to have a [[Squamulose lichen|squamulose]] [[thallus]] and [[anthraquinone]]s in the [[hymenium]].<ref name="Timdal 1984"/> {{lichengloss|Photobiont}} partners of ''Psora'' lichens include members of the green algal genera ''[[Asterochloris]]'', ''[[Chloroidium]]'', ''[[Myrmecia (alga)|Myrmecia]]'', and ''[[Trebouxia]]''.<ref name="Sanders & Masumoto 2021"/> |
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==Species== |
==Species== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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<ref name="Sanders & Masumoto 2021">{{cite journal |last1=Sanders |first1=William B. |last2=Masumoto |first2=Hiroshi |title=Lichen algae: the photosynthetic partners in lichen symbioses |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=53 |issue=5 |year=2021 |doi=10.1017/S0024282921000335 |pages=347–393 |doi-access=free}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Species Fungorum synonymy">{{cite web |title=Synonymy: ''Psora'' Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl., Zweiter Theil (Erlangen): 161 (1796) [1795] |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=4513 |publisher=[[Species Fungorum]] |access-date=11 November 2021}}</ref> |
<ref name="Species Fungorum synonymy">{{cite web |title=Synonymy: ''Psora'' Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl., Zweiter Theil (Erlangen): 161 (1796) [1795] |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=4513 |publisher=[[Species Fungorum]] |access-date=11 November 2021}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 15:28, 9 January 2024
| Psora | |
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| Psora crenata | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Psoraceae |
| Genus: | Psora Hoffm. (1796) |
| Type species | |
| Psora decipiens (Hedw.) Hoffm. (1794)
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Psora is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Psoraceae.[2] Members of the genus are commonly called fishscale lichens.[3][4] Lichens in the genus Psora are known to have a squamulose thallus and anthraquinones in the hymenium.[5] Photobiont partners of Psora lichens include members of the green algal genera Asterochloris, Chloroidium, Myrmecia, and Trebouxia.[6]
Species
- Psora altotibetica Timdal, Obermayer & Bendiksby (2016)
- Psora brunneocarpa Timdal (2002)
- Psora crenata (Taylor) Reinke (1895)
- Psora crystallifera (Taylor) Müll.Arg. (1888)
- Psora decipiens (Hedw.) Hoffm. (1794)
- Psora globifera (Ach.) A.Massal. (1852)
- Psora hyporubescens Timdal (2002)
- Psora icterica (Mont.) Müll.Arg. (1888)
- Psora indigirkae Timdal & Zhurb. (2004)
- Psora peninsularis Timdal (2002)
- Psora pruinosa Timdal (2002)
- Psora rubiformis (Wahlenb. ex Ach.) Hook. (1833)
- Psora taurensis Timdal, Bendiksby, Kahraman & Halıcı (2017)
- Psora testacea Hoffm. (1790)
References
- ^ "Synonymy: Psora Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl., Zweiter Theil (Erlangen): 161 (1796) [1795]". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
- ^ USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Name Search
- ^ Fishscale Lichen (Psora), Encyclopedia of Life
- ^ Timdal, Einar (1984). "The delimitation of Psora (Lecideaceae) and related genera, with notes on some species". Nordic Journal of Botany. 4 (4): 525–540. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.1984.tb02059.x.
- ^ Sanders, William B.; Masumoto, Hiroshi (2021). "Lichen algae: the photosynthetic partners in lichen symbioses". The Lichenologist. 53 (5): 347–393. doi:10.1017/S0024282921000335.
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