Streptomyces avermitilis: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of bacterium}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Streptomyces avermitilis''
| genus = Streptomyces
| image =
| species = avermitilis
| authority = (ex [[Richard W. Burg|Burg]]<ref name=Burg>{{Cite journal |doi=10.1128/AAC.15.3.361 |last1=Burg |first1=R. W. |last2=Miller |first2=B. M. |last3=Baker |first3=E. E. |last4=Birnbaum |first4=J. |last5=Currie |first5=S. A. |last6=Hartman |first6=R. |last7=Kong |first7=Y. L. |last8=Monaghan |first8=R. L. |last9=Olson |first9=G. | last10 = Putter | first10 = I. |last11=Tunac |first11=J. B. |last12=Wallick |first12=H. |last13=Stapley |first13=E. O. |last14=Oiwa |first14=R. |last15=Omura |first15=S. |title=Avermectins, new family of potent anthelmintic agents: Producing organism and fermentation |journal=Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy |volume=15 |issue=3 |pages=361–367 |year=1979 |pmid=464561 |pmc=352666}}</ref> et al. 1979) [[Seung Bum Kim|Kim]] and [[Michael Goodfellow|Goodfellow]] 2002<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Kim |first1=S. B. |last2=Goodfellow |first2=M. |title=''Streptomyces avermitilis'' sp. nov., nom. Rev., a taxonomic home for the avermectin-producing streptomycetes |journal=International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology |volume=52 |issue=Pt 6 |pages=2011–2014 |year=2002 |pmid=12508861 |doi=10.1099/ijs.0.02265-0}}</ref>
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption =
| regnum = [[Bacteria]]
| phylum = [[Actinobacteria]]
| classis = Actinobacteria
| ordo = [[Actinomycetales]]
| familia = [[Streptomycetaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Streptomyces]]''
| species = '''''S. avermitilis'''''
| binomial = '''''Streptomyces avermitilis'''''
| binomial_authority = (ex [[Richard W. Burg|Burg]]<ref name=Burg>{{Cite journal
| doi = 10.1128/AAC.15.3.361
| last1 = Burg | first1 = R. W.
| last2 = Miller | first2 = B. M.
| last3 = Baker | first3 = E. E.
| last4 = Birnbaum | first4 = J.
| last5 = Currie | first5 = S. A.
| last6 = Hartman | first6 = R.
| last7 = Kong | first7 = Y. L.
| last8 = Monaghan | first8 = R. L.
| last9 = Olson | first9 = G.
| last10 = Putter | first10 = I.
| last11 = Tunac | first11 = J. B.
| last12 = Wallick | first12 = H.
| last13 = Stapley | first13 = E. O.
| last14 = Oiwa | first14 = R.
| last15 = Omura | first15 = S.
| title = Avermectins, new family of potent anthelmintic agents: Producing organism and fermentation
| journal = Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
| volume = 15
| issue = 3
| pages = 361–367
| year = 1979
| pmid = 464561
| pmc = 352666
}}</ref> et al. 1979) [[Seung Bum Kim|Kim]] and [[Michael Goodfellow|Goodfellow]] 2002<ref>{{Cite journal
| last1 = Kim | first1 = S. B.
| last2 = Goodfellow | first2 = M.
| title = ''Streptomyces avermitilis'' sp. nov., nom. Rev., a taxonomic home for the avermectin-producing streptomycetes
| journal = International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
| volume = 52
| issue = Pt 6
| pages = 2011–2014
| year = 2002
| pmid = 12508861
|doi=10.1099/ijs.0.02265-0
}}</ref>
| subdivision_ranks = Strains
| subdivision_ranks = Strains
| subdivision = Streptomyces avermitilis MA-4680
| subdivision = Streptomyces avermitilis MA-4680
| type_strain =
| type_strain =
| synonyms = ''Streptomyces avermectinius'' [[Yōko Takahashi|Takahashi]] et al. 2002<ref>{{Cite journal
| synonyms = ''Streptomyces avermectinius'' [[Yōko Takahashi|Takahashi]] et al. 2002<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Takahashi |first1=Y. |last2=Matsumoto |first2=A. |last3=Seino |first3=A. |last4=Ueno |first4=J. |last5=Iwai |first5=Y. |last6=Omura |first6=S. |title=''Streptomyces avermectinius'' sp. nov., an avermectin-producing strain |journal=International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology |volume=52 |issue=Pt 6 |pages=2163–2168 |year=2002 |pmid=12508884 |doi=10.1099/ijs.0.02237-0}}</ref>
| last1 = Takahashi | first1 = Y.
| last2 = Matsumoto | first2 = A.
| last3 = Seino | first3 = A.
| last4 = Ueno | first4 = J.
| last5 = Iwai | first5 = Y.
| last6 = Omura | first6 = S.
| title = ''Streptomyces avermectinius'' sp. nov., an avermectin-producing strain
| journal = International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
| volume = 52
| issue = Pt 6
| pages = 2163–2168
| year = 2002
| pmid = 12508884
|doi=10.1099/ijs.0.02237-0
}}</ref>
}}
}}


'''''Streptomyces avermitilis''''' is a bacterium species in the genus ''[[Streptomyces]]''. This bacterium was discovered by [[Satoshi Ōmura]] in [[Shizuoka Prefecture]], [[Japan]].
'''''Streptomyces avermitilis''''' is a species of bacteria in the genus ''[[Streptomyces]]''. This bacterium was discovered by [[Satoshi Ōmura]] in [[Shizuoka Prefecture]], [[Japan]].


The first complete genome sequence of ''S. avermitilis'' was completed in 2003.<ref name=Ikeda_2003>{{cite journal |vauthors=Ikeda H, Ishikawa J, Hanamoto A, Shinose M, Kikuchi H, Shiba T, Sakaki Y, Hattori M, Omura S | title= Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the industrial microorganism ''Streptomyces avermitilis'' | journal = Nat. Biotechnol. | year = 2003 | volume = 21 | issue = 5| pages = 526&ndash;531 | url = http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nbt/journal/v21/n5/abs/nbt820.html | pmid= 12692562 | doi = 10.1038/nbt820| doi-access = free }}</ref> This genome forms a [[chromosome]] with a linear structure, unlike most bacterial genomes, which exist in the form of circular chromosomes.<ref name="Dyson2011">{{cite book|author=Paul Dyson|title=Streptomyces: Molecular Biology and Biotechnology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3z9_QwFumi8C|access-date=16 January 2012|date=1 January 2011|publisher=Horizon Scientific Press|isbn=978-1-904455-77-6|page=5}}</ref>
The first complete genome sequence of ''S. avermitilis'' was completed in 2003.<ref name=Ikeda_2003>{{cite journal |vauthors=Ikeda H, Ishikawa J, Hanamoto A, Shinose M, Kikuchi H, Shiba T, Sakaki Y, Hattori M, Omura S |title=Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the industrial microorganism ''Streptomyces avermitilis'' |journal=Nat. Biotechnol. |year=2003 |volume=21 |issue=5 |pages=526&ndash;531 |pmid=12692562 |doi=10.1038/nbt820| doi-access = free}}</ref> The genome consists of a single [[chromosome]] with a linear structure, unlike most bacterial genomes, which exist in the form of circular chromosomes.<ref name="Dyson2011">{{cite book |author=Paul Dyson |title=Streptomyces: Molecular Biology and Biotechnology |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3z9_QwFumi8C|access-date=16 January 2012 |date=1 January 2011 |publisher=Horizon Scientific Press |isbn=978-1-904455-77-6 |page=5}}</ref>

[[Avermectin]]s are produced from ''S. avermitilis''.<ref name=Burg/> One of the most widely employed drugs against nematode and arthropod infestations is the avermectin derivative [[ivermectin]], as well as [[abamectin]], a widely used insecticide and antihelmintic.


[[Avermectin]]s are industrially derived from the fermentation products of ''S. avermitilis''.<ref name=Burg/><ref name="Martin-et-al-2017">{{cite journal | last1=Martín | first1=Juan F | last2=Rodríguez-García | first2=Antonio | last3=Liras | first3=Paloma | title=The master regulator PhoP coordinates phosphate and nitrogen metabolism, respiration, cell differentiation and antibiotic biosynthesis: comparison in ''Streptomyces coelicolor'' and ''Streptomyces avermitilis'' | journal=[[The Journal of Antibiotics]] | publisher=[[Japan Antibiotics Research Association]] ([[Nature Portfolio]]) | volume=70 | issue=5 | date=2017-03-15 | issn=0021-8820 | doi=10.1038/ja.2017.19 | pages=534–541| pmid=28293039 | s2cid=1881648 | doi-access=free }}</ref> Avermectin itself was discovered by the [[Satoshi Ōmura]] group<ref name="Martin-et-al-2017" /> and first disclosed in Burg ''et al.'' 1979.<ref name=Burg/> One of the most widely employed drugs against nematode and arthropod infestations is the avermectin derivative [[ivermectin]], as well as [[abamectin]], a widely used insecticide and [[Anthelmintic|antihelmintic]].


== See also ==
== See also ==
Line 82: Line 20:


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
<references />


== External links ==
== External links ==
{{Wikispecies}}
{{Wikispecies}}
<!-- {{Commons}} -->
<!--{{Commons}}-->
*{{NCBI taxid|33903}}
*{{NCBI taxid|33903}}
*[http://bacdive.dsmz.de/index.php?search=16214&submit=Search Type strain of ''Streptomyces avermitilis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase]
*[http://bacdive.dsmz.de/index.php?search=16214&submit=Search Type strain of ''Streptomyces avermitilis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q1946562}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1946562}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Streptomyces|avermitilis]]
[[Category:Streptomyces|avermitilis]]

Latest revision as of 16:18, 14 October 2023

Streptomyces avermitilis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Streptomycetales
Family: Streptomycetaceae
Genus: Streptomyces
Species:
S. avermitilis
Binomial name
Streptomyces avermitilis
(ex Burg[1] et al. 1979) Kim and Goodfellow 2002[2]
Strains

Streptomyces avermitilis MA-4680

Synonyms

Streptomyces avermectinius Takahashi et al. 2002[3]

Streptomyces avermitilis is a species of bacteria in the genus Streptomyces. This bacterium was discovered by Satoshi Ōmura in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.

The first complete genome sequence of S. avermitilis was completed in 2003.[4] The genome consists of a single chromosome with a linear structure, unlike most bacterial genomes, which exist in the form of circular chromosomes.[5]

Avermectins are industrially derived from the fermentation products of S. avermitilis.[1][6] Avermectin itself was discovered by the Satoshi Ōmura group[6] and first disclosed in Burg et al. 1979.[1] One of the most widely employed drugs against nematode and arthropod infestations is the avermectin derivative ivermectin, as well as abamectin, a widely used insecticide and antihelmintic.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Burg, R. W.; Miller, B. M.; Baker, E. E.; Birnbaum, J.; Currie, S. A.; Hartman, R.; Kong, Y. L.; Monaghan, R. L.; Olson, G.; Putter, I.; Tunac, J. B.; Wallick, H.; Stapley, E. O.; Oiwa, R.; Omura, S. (1979). "Avermectins, new family of potent anthelmintic agents: Producing organism and fermentation". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 15 (3): 361–367. doi:10.1128/AAC.15.3.361. PMC 352666. PMID 464561.
  2. ^ Kim, S. B.; Goodfellow, M. (2002). "Streptomyces avermitilis sp. nov., nom. Rev., a taxonomic home for the avermectin-producing streptomycetes". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 52 (Pt 6): 2011–2014. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02265-0. PMID 12508861.
  3. ^ Takahashi, Y.; Matsumoto, A.; Seino, A.; Ueno, J.; Iwai, Y.; Omura, S. (2002). "Streptomyces avermectinius sp. nov., an avermectin-producing strain". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 52 (Pt 6): 2163–2168. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02237-0. PMID 12508884.
  4. ^ Ikeda H, Ishikawa J, Hanamoto A, Shinose M, Kikuchi H, Shiba T, Sakaki Y, Hattori M, Omura S (2003). "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the industrial microorganism Streptomyces avermitilis". Nat. Biotechnol. 21 (5): 526–531. doi:10.1038/nbt820. PMID 12692562.
  5. ^ Paul Dyson (1 January 2011). Streptomyces: Molecular Biology and Biotechnology. Horizon Scientific Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-904455-77-6. Retrieved 16 January 2012.
  6. ^ a b Martín, Juan F; Rodríguez-García, Antonio; Liras, Paloma (2017-03-15). "The master regulator PhoP coordinates phosphate and nitrogen metabolism, respiration, cell differentiation and antibiotic biosynthesis: comparison in Streptomyces coelicolor and Streptomyces avermitilis". The Journal of Antibiotics. 70 (5). Japan Antibiotics Research Association (Nature Portfolio): 534–541. doi:10.1038/ja.2017.19. ISSN 0021-8820. PMID 28293039. S2CID 1881648.

External links[edit]

Wikispecies has information related to Streptomyces avermitilis.


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