USS Hopkins (DD-6): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
lk
 
(16 intermediate revisions by 12 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Hopkins-class destroyer}}
{{other ships|USS Hopkins}}
{{other ships|USS Hopkins}}
{{Use American English|date=June 2015}}
{{Use American English|date=June 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
{{Infobox ship image
Line 9: Line 10:
{{Infobox ship career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Ship country=
|Ship country=United States
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1919}}
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1919}}
|Ship name=''Hopkins''
|Ship name=''Hopkins''
Line 17: Line 18:
|Ship laid down=2 February 1899
|Ship laid down=2 February 1899
|Ship launched=24 April 1902
|Ship launched=24 April 1902
|Ship acquired=
|Ship sponsor=Mrs. Alice Gould Hawes, great great granddaughter of Esek Hopkins
|Ship commissioned=23 September 1903
|Ship commissioned=23 September 1903
|Ship decommissioned=20 June 1919
|Ship decommissioned=20 June 1919
Line 24: Line 23:
|Ship out of service=
|Ship out of service=
|Ship struck=2 October 1919
|Ship struck=2 October 1919
|Ship fate= Sold, 7 September 1920 and broken up for scrap
|Ship homeport=
|Ship motto=
|Ship nickname=
|Ship identification=*[[Hull classification symbol#Surface combatant type|Hull symbol]]: DD-6
*[[International Code of Signals|Code letters]]: NHC
*{{ICS|November}}{{ICS|Hotel}}{{ICS|Charlie}}
|Ship honors=
|Ship fate= Sold, 7 September 1920
|Ship status=Broken up for scrap
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
}}
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Header caption=<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.navsource.org/archives/05/006.htm | title=USS Hopkins (DD-6) | publisher=Navsource.org | accessdate=12 June 2015}}</ref>
|Header caption=<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.navsource.org/archives/05/006.htm | title=USS Hopkins (DD-6) | publisher=Navsource.org | access-date=12 June 2015}}</ref>
|Ship class= ''Hopkins''-class destroyer sub-class of {{sclass-|Bainbridge|destroyer}}
|Ship class= ''Hopkins''-class destroyer sub-class of {{sclass|Bainbridge|destroyer}}
|Ship displacement={{Hopkins class destroyer displacement}}
|Ship displacement={{convert|408|LT|t|abbr=on|lk=on}} (standard)
|Ship length={{Hopkins class destroyer length}}
|Ship length={{convert|248|ft|8|in|m|abbr=on}} (oa)
|Ship beam={{Hopkins class destroyer beam}}
|Ship beam={{convert|24|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship draft={{Hopkins class destroyer draft}}
|Ship draft={{convert|10|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship power={{Hopkins class destroyer power}}
|Ship power={{convert|7200|shp|kW|lk=in|abbr=on}}
|Ship propulsion={{Hopkins class destroyer propulsion}}
|Ship propulsion=
*2 × [[Vertical_triple_expansion#Multiple_expansion_engines|Vertical triple expansion engines]]
|Ship speed={{Hopkins class destroyer speed}}
*2 × [[Drive shaft#Marine drive shafts|shaft]]
|Ship speed={{convert|29|kn|mph km/h|lk=in|abbr=on}}
|Ship range=
|Ship range=
|Ship complement=73 officers and enlisted
|Ship complement=73 officers and enlisted
|Ship armament={{Hopkins class destroyer armament}}
|Ship armament=
*2 × [[3"/50 caliber gun|{{convert|3|in|mm|abbr=on}}/50]] [[caliber (artillery)|caliber]] guns
*5 × [[QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss#American service|6-pounder {{convert|57|mm|in|abbr=on}} guns]]
*2 × {{convert|18|in|mm|abbr=on}} [[Torpedo tube|torpedo tubes]]
|Ship armor=
|Ship armor=
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
Line 54: Line 50:
|}
|}


The first '''USS ''Hopkins'' (DD-6)''' was a ''Hopkins''-class destroyer, which was a sub-class of the {{sclass-|Bainbridge|destroyer}}, in the [[United States Navy]] named for [[Esek Hopkins]].
'''USS ''Hopkins'' (DD-6)''' was a ''Hopkins''-class destroyer, which was a sub-class of the {{sclass|Bainbridge|destroyer}}, in the [[United States Navy]]. She was the first of three Navy vessels named in honor of Commodore of the [[Continental Navy]] [[Esek Hopkins]].


==Construction==
==Construction==
Line 60: Line 56:


==Pre-World War I==
==Pre-World War I==
''Hopkins'' sailed from [[Philadelphia]] on 12 May 1904, and joined the Fleet at [[Norfolk, Virginia|Norfolk]]. That summer the destroyer deployed with the Coast Squadron for the [[midshipmen]] at sea training. During the following three years she ranged into the [[Caribbean Sea]], exercising with the Flotilla, engaging in torpedo practice, and Fleet problems. In September 1906, ''Hopkins'' was present for the [[Presidential Review]] off [[Oyster Bay (hamlet), New York|Oyster Bay]]. On 29 September, she and {{USS|Lawrence|DD-8|2}} escorted the President in {{USS|Mayflower|PY-1|2}} to [[Cape Cod Bay]] to witness record target practice. In 1907-1908, ''Hopkins'' - as part of the Torpedo Flotilla - accompanied the [[United States Fleet Forces Command|Atlantic Fleet]] on a practice cruise to the [[Pacific Ocean|Pacific]]. They sailed from [[Hampton Roads]] on 2 December 1907, exchanging courtesies at various [[Mexico|Mexican]] and [[South America]]n ports ''en route''. After target practice in [[Magdelena Bay]], the Flotilla arrived at [[San Francisco]] on 6 May 1908, in time for the review of the combined Atlantic and [[United States Pacific Fleet|Pacific Fleet]]s by the [[Secretary of the Navy]]. On 1 June of that year, ''Hopkins'' joined the Pacific Torpedo Fleet for tactics along the West Coast, at sea training north to [[Alaska]]n waters, and south to the coast of Mexico.
''Hopkins'' sailed from [[Philadelphia]] on 12 May 1904, and joined the Fleet at [[Norfolk, Virginia|Norfolk]]. That summer the destroyer deployed with the Coast Squadron for the [[midshipmen]] at sea training. During the following three years she ranged into the [[Caribbean Sea]], exercising with the Flotilla, engaging in torpedo practice, and Fleet problems. In September 1906, ''Hopkins'' was present for the [[Presidential Review]] off [[Oyster Bay (hamlet), New York|Oyster Bay]]. On 29 September, she and {{USS|Lawrence|DD-8|2}} escorted the President in {{USS|Mayflower|PY-1|2}} to [[Cape Cod Bay]] to witness record target practice. In 1907–1908, ''Hopkins'' as part of the Torpedo Flotilla accompanied the [[United States Fleet Forces Command|Atlantic Fleet]] on a practice cruise to the [[Pacific Ocean|Pacific]]. They sailed from [[Hampton Roads]] on 2 December 1907, exchanging courtesies at various [[Mexico|Mexican]] and [[South America]]n ports ''en route''. After target practice in [[Magdelena Bay]], the Flotilla arrived at [[San Francisco]] on 6 May 1908, in time for the review of the combined Atlantic and [[United States Pacific Fleet|Pacific Fleet]]s by the [[Secretary of the Navy]]. On 1 June of that year, ''Hopkins'' joined the Pacific Torpedo Fleet for tactics along the West Coast, at sea training north to [[Alaska]]n waters, and south to the coast of Mexico.


On 14 February 1910, ''Hopkins'' suffered a [[boiler]] accident. Two sailors, Chief Watertender [[Robert Earl Bonney]] and Watertender [[Edward Alvin Clary]], were awarded the [[Medal of Honor]] for their actions during the incident.<ref name="moh"/>
On 14 February 1910, ''Hopkins'' suffered a [[boiler]] accident. Two sailors, Chief Watertender [[Robert Earl Bonney]] and Watertender [[Edward Alvin Clary]], were awarded the [[Medal of Honor]] for their actions during the incident.<ref name="moh"/>
Line 67: Line 63:
On 30 April 1917, after the [[United States]] entry into [[World War I]], ''Hopkins'' departed [[San Diego]] for the [[Panama Canal Zone]]. She performed patrol duty, convoyed [[submarine]]s and assisted them in torpedo proving. On 3 August, she arrived at Hampton Roads, for escort and patrol ranging along the coast to [[Bermuda]].
On 30 April 1917, after the [[United States]] entry into [[World War I]], ''Hopkins'' departed [[San Diego]] for the [[Panama Canal Zone]]. She performed patrol duty, convoyed [[submarine]]s and assisted them in torpedo proving. On 3 August, she arrived at Hampton Roads, for escort and patrol ranging along the coast to [[Bermuda]].


''Hopkins'' entered the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 29 January 1919, and decommissioned there 20 June. She was sold for scrapping on 7 September 1920 to the [[Denton Shore Lumber Company]].
''Hopkins'' entered the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 29 January 1919, and decommissioned there 20 June. She was sold for scrapping on 7 September 1920 to the Denton Shore Lumber Company.


==Noteworthy commanding officers==
==Noteworthy commanding officers==
* [[Lieutenant commander (United States)|Lieutenant commander]] [[Montgomery M. Taylor]] (24 October 1902 – 13 February 1903) (Later [[Admiral (United States)|Admiral]])
* [[Lieutenant commander (United States)|Lieutenant commander]] [[Montgomery M. Taylor]] (24 October 1902 – 13 February 1903) (Later [[Admiral (United States)|Admiral]])
* Lieutenant Alfred Graham Howe (3 December 1906 – 1 June 1908) (Later [[Rear admiral (United States)|Rear Admiral]])
* Lieutenant Alfred G. Howe (3 December 1906 – 1 June 1908) (Later [[Rear admiral (United States)|Rear Admiral]])
* Lieutenant [[Harold G. Bowen, Sr.]] (15 March 1910 – 5 September 1911) (Later [[Vice admiral (United States)|Vice Admiral]])
* Lieutenant [[Harold G. Bowen, Sr.]] (15 March 1910 – 5 September 1911) (Later [[Vice admiral (United States)|Vice Admiral]])
* Lieutenant junior grade [[James L. Kauffman]] (1 November 1912 – 4 January 1914) (Later [[Vice admiral (United States)|Vice Admiral]])
* Lieutenant commander Robert G. Tobin (24 October 1918 – 20 June 1919) (Later [[Rear admiral (United States)|Rear Admiral]])


==Notes==
==Notes==
Line 78: Line 76:


<ref name="moh">{{cite web
<ref name="moh">{{cite web
| title = Medal of Honor Recipients - Interim Awards, 1901-1911
| title = Medal of Honor Recipients Interim Awards, 1901–1911
| work = Medal of Honor Citations
| work = Medal of Honor Citations
| publisher = [[United States Army Center of Military History]]
| publisher = [[United States Army Center of Military History]]
| date = 3 August 2009
| date = 3 August 2009
| url = http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/inter1901-11.html
| url = http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/inter1901-11.html
| accessdate = 8 May 2010 }}</ref>
| access-date = 8 May 2010 }}</ref>


}}
}}
Line 90: Line 88:
*{{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/h/hopkins-i.html}}
*{{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/h/hopkins-i.html}}
*{{cite journal|author=Haislip, Harvey, CAPT USN. |title=A Memory of Ships |publisher=United States Naval Institute Proceedings |date=September 1977}}
*{{cite journal|author=Haislip, Harvey, CAPT USN. |title=A Memory of Ships |publisher=United States Naval Institute Proceedings |date=September 1977}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Sieche|first1=Erwin F.|year=1990 |title=Austria-Hungary's Last Visit to the USA|journal=Warship International|volume=XXVII |issue=2 |pages=142–164 |issn=0043-0374}}

{{Bainbridge class destroyer}}
{{Bainbridge class destroyer}}


Line 96: Line 95:
[[Category:Bainbridge-class destroyers]]
[[Category:Bainbridge-class destroyers]]
[[Category:World War I destroyers of the United States]]
[[Category:World War I destroyers of the United States]]
[[Category:Ships built in Wilmington, Delaware]]
[[Category:Ships built by Harlan and Hollingsworth]]
[[Category:1902 ships]]
[[Category:1902 ships]]

Latest revision as of 11:32, 21 April 2024

USS Hopkins (DD-6) at anchor, c. 1904.
History
United States
NameHopkins
NamesakeCommedore Esek Hopkins
BuilderHarlan and Hollingsworth, Wilmington, Delaware
Laid down2 February 1899
Launched24 April 1902
Commissioned23 September 1903
Decommissioned20 June 1919
Stricken2 October 1919
FateSold, 7 September 1920 and broken up for scrap
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeHopkins-class destroyer sub-class of Bainbridge-class destroyer
Displacement408 long tons (415 t) (standard)
Length248 ft 8 in (75.79 m) (oa)
Beam24 ft 6 in (7.47 m)
Draft10 ft 6 in (3.20 m)
Installed power7,200 shp (5,400 kW)
Propulsion
Speed29 kn (33 mph; 54 km/h)
Complement73 officers and enlisted
Armament

USS Hopkins (DD-6) was a Hopkins-class destroyer, which was a sub-class of the Bainbridge-class destroyer, in the United States Navy. She was the first of three Navy vessels named in honor of Commodore of the Continental Navy Esek Hopkins.

Construction[edit]

Hopkins was launched by Harlan & Hollingsworth Company, Wilmington, Delaware, on 24 April 1902, and sponsored by Alice Gould Hawes, a great-great-granddaughter of Esek Hopkins. The ship was commissioned at Philadelphia Navy Yard on 23 September 1903, with Lieutenant Montgomery M. Taylor in command.

Pre-World War I[edit]

Hopkins sailed from Philadelphia on 12 May 1904, and joined the Fleet at Norfolk. That summer the destroyer deployed with the Coast Squadron for the midshipmen at sea training. During the following three years she ranged into the Caribbean Sea, exercising with the Flotilla, engaging in torpedo practice, and Fleet problems. In September 1906, Hopkins was present for the Presidential Review off Oyster Bay. On 29 September, she and Lawrence escorted the President in Mayflower to Cape Cod Bay to witness record target practice. In 1907–1908, Hopkins – as part of the Torpedo Flotilla – accompanied the Atlantic Fleet on a practice cruise to the Pacific. They sailed from Hampton Roads on 2 December 1907, exchanging courtesies at various Mexican and South American ports en route. After target practice in Magdelena Bay, the Flotilla arrived at San Francisco on 6 May 1908, in time for the review of the combined Atlantic and Pacific Fleets by the Secretary of the Navy. On 1 June of that year, Hopkins joined the Pacific Torpedo Fleet for tactics along the West Coast, at sea training north to Alaskan waters, and south to the coast of Mexico.

On 14 February 1910, Hopkins suffered a boiler accident. Two sailors, Chief Watertender Robert Earl Bonney and Watertender Edward Alvin Clary, were awarded the Medal of Honor for their actions during the incident.[2]

World War I[edit]

On 30 April 1917, after the United States entry into World War I, Hopkins departed San Diego for the Panama Canal Zone. She performed patrol duty, convoyed submarines and assisted them in torpedo proving. On 3 August, she arrived at Hampton Roads, for escort and patrol ranging along the coast to Bermuda.

Hopkins entered the Philadelphia Navy Yard on 29 January 1919, and decommissioned there 20 June. She was sold for scrapping on 7 September 1920 to the Denton Shore Lumber Company.

Noteworthy commanding officers[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ "USS Hopkins (DD-6)". Navsource.org. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  2. ^ "Medal of Honor Recipients – Interim Awards, 1901–1911". Medal of Honor Citations. United States Army Center of Military History. 3 August 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2010.

References[edit]

  • This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
  • Haislip, Harvey, CAPT USN. (September 1977). "A Memory of Ships". United States Naval Institute Proceedings. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Sieche, Erwin F. (1990). "Austria-Hungary's Last Visit to the USA". Warship International. XXVII (2): 142–164. ISSN 0043-0374.