William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 40°48′23.08″N 81°23′33.06″W / 40.8064111°N 81.3925167°W / 40.8064111; -81.3925167
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
DGG (talk | contribs)
m ty
m Changing short description from "Presidential library and museum for U.S. President William McKinley, located in Canton, Ohio" to "Presidential library and museum in Canton, Ohio"
 
(45 intermediate revisions by 36 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Presidential library and museum in Canton, Ohio}}
{{POV|date=December 2013}}
{{Infobox presidential library
{{Infobox building
| name = William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum
| name = William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum
| logo = William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum Logo.jpg
| image = Mckinley museum wiki.jpg
| caption =
| logo_alt =
| logo_caption =
| map_type = Ohio
| image = William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum 02 (37053630725).jpg
| latitude = 40.806411
| image_alt =
| longitude = -81.392517
| image_caption =
| location = {{Coord|40|48|23.08|N|81|23|33.06|W|display=inline,title}} <br/>[[Canton, Ohio|Canton]], [[Ohio]], [[USA]]
| map_type = Ohio#USA
| map_size = 220
| map_caption =
| location = [[Canton, Ohio|Canton]], [[Ohio]], United States
| coordinates = {{Coord|40|48|23.08|N|81|23|33.06|W|display=inline,title}}
| inauguration_date =
| namesake = [[William McKinley]]
| construction_start_date =
| construction_start_date =
| completion_date =
| completion_date =
| cost =
| dedication_date = August 1963
| rededication_date =
| size =
| management = [[Stark County, Ohio|Stark County]] Historical Society
| named_for = [[William McKinley]]
| number_of_exhibits =
| architect =
| website = {{URL|https://mckinleymuseum.org/}}
| architect = Motter & Meadows
| size =
| cost_amount =
| manager = [[Stark County Historical Society]]
| website = http://www.mckinleymuseum.org/
}}
}}


The '''William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum''' is the [[presidential library system|presidential library]] of 25th [[President of the United States|U.S. president]] [[William McKinley]]. The library, which is located at the foot of the [[McKinley National Memorial]], is owned and operated by the [[Stark County, Ohio|Stark County]] Historical Society, and located in [[Canton, Ohio|Canton]], [[Ohio]], where McKinley built his career as lawyer, prosecuting attorney, congressman, [[List of Governors of Ohio|governor]] and president.
The '''[]][William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum,''' commonly known as the '''McKinley Museum,''' contains several attractions including the Hoover-Price Planetarium, Discover World, Fascination Station, Keller Gallery, [Stark County Story, Street of Shops, McKinley Gallery, and Ramsayer Research Library.The site is owned and operated by the [[Stark County Historical Society]], a [[501c3]] non-profit corporation. It was opened in August 1963 on land adjacent to the [[McKinley National Memorial]] and was previously known as the '''Stark County Historical Center''' and the '''McKinley Museum of History, Science and Industry'''.<ref>{{cite book|first=Edward Thornton|last=Heald|title=History of Stark County Historical Society, Canton, Ohio : 1946-1963|location=Canton|publisher=Stark County Historical Society|year=1963}}</ref>. The Museum is not accredited by the [[American Alliance of Museums]].<ref>{{cite news |title=List of Accredited Museums |work=American Alliance of Museums |year= August 2013 |url=http://www.aam-us.org/docs/default-source/accreditation/list-of-accredited-museums.pdf?sfvrsn=8}}</ref>


The museum contains the largest collection of McKinley artifacts in the world and chronicles the life and career of the 25th president, from his birth to his [[Assassination of William McKinley|death at the hands of an assassin]]. Another exhibit also explores the construction of the [[McKinley National Memorial|Memorial]] and the unfortunate fate of the [[First Ladies National Historic Site|McKinleys' Canton home]], destroyed by fire in 1937.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}


As for the Museum itself it boasts a science center with some wildlife and fossils. The museum has a temporary exhibit space called the Keller gallery. The museum also has an planetarium show. Because of the science center, the museum has a membership plan that lets the member access other museums meeting the same criteria throughout the United States. The museum also houses other artifacts on the surrounding city.
== Presidential Library Status ==
The Museum is not an officially recognized [[presidential library]] and not managed by the [[National Archives and Records Administration]]. The museum claims to hold the largest collection of McKinley artifacts in the world, except for his papers which are in the custody of the [[Library of Congress]]. The museum contains a permanent exhibit on McKinley's life and presidency called the McKinley Gallery. <ref>{{cite news |title=Life Portraits: William McKinley |work=American History TV, C-SPAN |year= 1999 |url=http://www.c-span.org/History/Events/Life-Portraits-William-McKinley/10737439853/}}</ref>


The museum largely relies on volunteer staff for its operations. The current curator is Kimberly Kenney.
The decision to adopt a name that includes 'presidential library' in 2004 met with strong criticism from historian [[Richard Norton Smith]] who said, “You can call a tree a cow, but you can’t get milk from it.”<ref>{{cite news|last=Krawzak|first=Paul|title=McKinley library’s name change draws attention|url=http://copleydc.net/copleydc_staff/Krawzak/krawzak_3-21-04.htm|accessdate=21 November 2013|newspaper=Canton Repository|date=21 March 2004}}</ref>

== Hoover-Price Planetarium ==
== Theft from Collections ==
{{William McKinley series}}
[[Barry Landau]], a thief posing as a presidential historian, stole at least one document from the Ramsayer Research Library. The theft, like most of his thefts, was unknown to the library until an item in Landau's possession was discovered with a mark specific to the Stark County Historical Society.<ref>{{cite news |title=Barry Landau Sentenced to 7 Years in Prison for Stealing Valuable Historical Documents |work=USDOJ: District of Maryland |year= Nov. 22, 2012 |url=http://www.justice.gov/usao/md/news/2012/BarryLandauSentencedto7YearsinPrisonforStealingValuableHistoricalDocuments.html}}</ref>
The '''Hoover-Price Planetarium''' was built during 1962, opened in July 1963, and stands adjacent to the McKinley National Memorial in Canton, Ohio. The Planetarium is housed within the McKinley Presidential Library & Museum.

== Attractions ==
The primary influence in the design and development of the planetarium was Richard Emmons (1919-2005), senior engineer in the Astronautics Department at Goodyear Aircraft Corporation, and past program director and lecturer at Morehead Planetarium in Chapel Hill, North Carolina'''.''' Asteroid 5391 Emmons (1985 RE2) was named in Emmons honor.
* Hoover-Price Planetarium (planetarium)

* Discover World (natural science exhibits)
The central opto-mechanical star projector, a Spitz Model A-3-P, was enhanced by Emmons to show an additional 1,500 stars. Except for the dome and the sound system, all of the original equipment was purchased from Spitz Laboratories. The dome was made and installed by Astro-Dome, Inc., of Canton. It measures 7.2 meters in diameter and is made of aluminum structural beams covered by a perforated aluminum screen. The planetarium has 60 auxiliary projectors, including solar and lunar eclipses, meteors, life cycle of stars, double stars, Aurora Borealis, rainbows, the Milky Way galaxy, views of the moon and sunrise and sunset.
* Fascination Station (hands-on technology and science exhibits)

* Keller Gallery (revolving exhibit space)
The construction of the planetarium was and remains privately funded. It is named after the two families whose donations made the project possible, the Hoover family and company and Mr. and Mrs. Harley C. Price. The planetarium has undergone few changes since 1964, except for the addition of two DLP projectors and a computer to generate images. Richard Emmons' son, Thomas Emmons, Emeritus Professor at Kent State's Physics Department, continues to maintain the planetarium. The current director is David L. Richards, with a part-time staff of four program lecturers. All programming is accomplished in-house.
* Stark County Story (exhibit galleries dedicated to the history of Stark County, Ohio)

* Street of Shops (full-scale exhibit based upon a downtown area in the late 19th century)
==Ramsayer Research Library==
* McKinley Gallery (permanent exhibit of William McKinley artifacts)
* Ramsayer Research Library (library and archive of Stark County and McKinley material)
The presidential archive itself is called the "'''Ramsayer Research Library'''" and is located in the South Wing of the building.
* Gift Shop
* Auditorium


== See also ==
== See also ==
{{Portal|United States|Politics|Ohio}}
* [[National McKinley Birthplace Memorial]]
* [[National McKinley Birthplace Memorial]]
* [[McKinley National Memorial]]
* [[McKinley National Memorial]]
Line 50: Line 52:


== External links ==
== External links ==
* [http://lcweb2.loc.gov/service/mss/eadxmlmss/eadpdfmss/2009/ms009181.pdf/ William McKinley Papers finding aid, Library of Congress, 2009 (pdf)]
* [https://mckinleymuseum.org/ William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum]


{{William McKinley}}
==References==
{{US presidential libraries}}
{{reflist}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:McKinley Presidential Library and Museum, William}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:McKinley Presidential Library and Museum, William}}
Line 59: Line 62:
[[Category:Libraries in Ohio]]
[[Category:Libraries in Ohio]]
[[Category:Museums in Stark County, Ohio]]
[[Category:Museums in Stark County, Ohio]]
[[Category:Presidential libraries]]
[[Category:Presidential museums in Ohio]]
[[Category:Presidential museums in Ohio]]
[[Category:William McKinley]]
[[Category:William McKinley]]
[[Category:Visitor attractions in Canton, Ohio]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Canton, Ohio]]

Latest revision as of 17:10, 10 March 2024

William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum
William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum is located in Ohio
William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum
William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum is located in the United States
William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum
General information
LocationCanton, Ohio, United States
Coordinates40°48′23.08″N 81°23′33.06″W / 40.8064111°N 81.3925167°W / 40.8064111; -81.3925167
Named forWilliam McKinley
ManagementStark County Historical Society
Website
mckinleymuseum.org

The William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum is the presidential library of 25th U.S. president William McKinley. The library, which is located at the foot of the McKinley National Memorial, is owned and operated by the Stark County Historical Society, and located in Canton, Ohio, where McKinley built his career as lawyer, prosecuting attorney, congressman, governor and president.

The museum contains the largest collection of McKinley artifacts in the world and chronicles the life and career of the 25th president, from his birth to his death at the hands of an assassin. Another exhibit also explores the construction of the Memorial and the unfortunate fate of the McKinleys' Canton home, destroyed by fire in 1937.[citation needed]

As for the Museum itself it boasts a science center with some wildlife and fossils. The museum has a temporary exhibit space called the Keller gallery. The museum also has an planetarium show. Because of the science center, the museum has a membership plan that lets the member access other museums meeting the same criteria throughout the United States. The museum also houses other artifacts on the surrounding city.

The museum largely relies on volunteer staff for its operations. The current curator is Kimberly Kenney.

Hoover-Price Planetarium[edit]

The Hoover-Price Planetarium was built during 1962, opened in July 1963, and stands adjacent to the McKinley National Memorial in Canton, Ohio. The Planetarium is housed within the McKinley Presidential Library & Museum.

The primary influence in the design and development of the planetarium was Richard Emmons (1919-2005), senior engineer in the Astronautics Department at Goodyear Aircraft Corporation, and past program director and lecturer at Morehead Planetarium in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Asteroid 5391 Emmons (1985 RE2) was named in Emmons honor.

The central opto-mechanical star projector, a Spitz Model A-3-P, was enhanced by Emmons to show an additional 1,500 stars. Except for the dome and the sound system, all of the original equipment was purchased from Spitz Laboratories. The dome was made and installed by Astro-Dome, Inc., of Canton. It measures 7.2 meters in diameter and is made of aluminum structural beams covered by a perforated aluminum screen. The planetarium has 60 auxiliary projectors, including solar and lunar eclipses, meteors, life cycle of stars, double stars, Aurora Borealis, rainbows, the Milky Way galaxy, views of the moon and sunrise and sunset.

The construction of the planetarium was and remains privately funded. It is named after the two families whose donations made the project possible, the Hoover family and company and Mr. and Mrs. Harley C. Price. The planetarium has undergone few changes since 1964, except for the addition of two DLP projectors and a computer to generate images. Richard Emmons' son, Thomas Emmons, Emeritus Professor at Kent State's Physics Department, continues to maintain the planetarium. The current director is David L. Richards, with a part-time staff of four program lecturers. All programming is accomplished in-house.

Ramsayer Research Library[edit]

The presidential archive itself is called the "Ramsayer Research Library" and is located in the South Wing of the building.

See also[edit]

External links[edit]