Wisła Mała: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 49°57′N 18°48′E / 49.950°N 18.800°E / 49.950; 18.800
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| map_caption = Location of Wisła Mała within Gmina Pszczyna
| map_caption = Location of Wisła Mała within Gmina Pszczyna
| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{flag icon|Poland}} [[Poland]]
| subdivision_name = {{POL}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Voivodeships of Poland|Voivodeship]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Voivodeships of Poland|Voivodeship]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Silesian Voivodeship|Silesian]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Silesian Voivodeship|Silesian]]
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| subdivision_name3 = [[Gmina Pszczyna|Pszczyna]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Gmina Pszczyna|Pszczyna]]
| coordinates = {{coord|49|57|N|18|48|E|region:PL|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|49|57|N|18|48|E|region:PL|display=inline,title}}
| established_title = First mentioned
| established_date = 1233
| pushpin_map = Poland
| pushpin_map = Poland
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_label_position = right
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| elevation_m =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 1295
| population_total = 1295
| registration_plate = SPS
⚫
| website = }}
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Voivodeship road]]s
⚫
'''Wisła Mała''' ({{IPA-pl|ˈviswa ˈmawa|lang}}, "Little Vistula"; {{lang-de|Deutsch Weichsel}}, "German Vistula") is a [[village]] in the administrative district of [[Gmina Pszczyna]], within [[Pszczyna County]], [[Silesian Voivodeship]], in southern Poland.<ref name="TERYT">{{cite web |url=http://www.stat.gov.pl/broker/access/prefile/listPreFiles.jspa |title=Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal) |date=2008-06-01 |language=Polish}}</ref> It lies approximately {{convert|12|km|mi|0}} west of [[Pszczyna]] and {{convert|37|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} south-west of the regional capital [[Katowice]]. The village has a population of 1,295.
| blank_info_sec2 = [[File:DW939-PL.svg|32px]]
⚫
| website =
}}
⚫
'''Wisła Mała''' ({{IPA-pl|ˈviswa ˈmawa|lang}}, "Little Vistula") is a [[village]] in the administrative district of [[Gmina Pszczyna]], within [[Pszczyna County]], [[Silesian Voivodeship]], in southern Poland.<ref name="TERYT">{{cite web |url=http://www.stat.gov.pl/broker/access/prefile/listPreFiles.jspa |title=Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal) |date=2008-06-01 |language=Polish}}</ref> It lies approximately {{convert|12|km|mi|0}} west of [[Pszczyna]] and {{convert|37|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} south-west of the regional capital [[Katowice]].


==History==
==History==
The village of Wisła was first mentioned in 1223 as ''Vizla'', in a document of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Wrocław|Bishop of Wrocław]] issued for [[Premonstratensian|Norbertine Sisters]] in [[Rybnik]] among villages paying them [[tithe]].<ref>{{cite journal|last= Panic|first= Idzi|authorlink= Idzi Panic|year= 2000|title= Z badań nad osadami zanikłymi na Górnym Śląsku w średniowieczu. Uwagi w sprawie istnienia zaginionych wsi podcieszyńskich, Nageuuzi, Suenschizi, suburbium, Radouiza, Zasere, Clechemuje oraz Novosa|journal= Pamiętnik Cieszyński|volume= |issue= 15|pages= 29–37|publisher= Polskie Towarzystwo Historyczne Oddział w Cieszynie|issn= 0137-558X|doi= |url= http://www.sbc.org.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=11032&from=publication|accessdate= 7 December 2012|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131203074642/http://www.sbc.org.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=11032&from=publication|archivedate= 3 December 2013|df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | last = Panic | first = Idzi | authorlink = Idzi Panic | title = Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) |trans-title=Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages (until 1528) | publisher = Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie | year = 2010 | location = Cieszyn | page = 294 | language = Polish |isbn = 978-83-926929-3-5 }}</ref> It belonged then to the [[Duchy of Opole and Racibórz]] and [[Castellan|Castellany]] of [[Cieszyn]]. Later it belonged together with [[Wisła Wielka]] to the state country of Pszczyna.
In the [[Middle Ages]], the area was part of the territory of the [[Vistulans]] tribe, one of the [[Polish tribes]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Orlik|first=Zygmunt|year=2012|title=Poręba: z życia podpszczyńskiej wsi|language=pl|location=Pszczyna|publisher=Towarzystwo Miłośników Ziemi Pszczyńskiej|page=13|isbn=978-83-62674-16-9}}</ref> It became part of the emerging [[Duchy of Poland (966–1025)|Polish state]] in the 10th century. As a result of the fragmentation of Poland, it was part of the Polish [[Seniorate Province]] and [[Duchy of Racibórz]]. The village of Wisła was first mentioned in 1223 as ''Vizla'', in a document of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Wrocław|Bishop of Wrocław]] issued for [[Premonstratensian|Norbertine Sisters]] in [[Rybnik]] among villages paying them [[tithe]].<ref>{{cite journal|last= Panic|first= Idzi|authorlink= Idzi Panic|year= 2000|title= Z badań nad osadami zanikłymi na Górnym Śląsku w średniowieczu. Uwagi w sprawie istnienia zaginionych wsi podcieszyńskich, Nageuuzi, Suenschizi, suburbium, Radouiza, Zasere, Clechemuje oraz Novosa|journal= Pamiętnik Cieszyński|issue= 15|pages= 29–37|publisher= Polskie Towarzystwo Historyczne Oddział w Cieszynie|issn= 0137-558X|url= http://www.sbc.org.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=11032&from=publication|accessdate= 7 December 2012|url-status= dead|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131203074642/http://www.sbc.org.pl/dlibra/docmetadata?id=11032&from=publication|archivedate= 3 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | last = Panic | first = Idzi | authorlink = Idzi Panic | title = Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) |trans-title=Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages (until 1528) | publisher = Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie | year = 2010 | location = Cieszyn | page = 294 | language = Polish |isbn = 978-83-926929-3-5 }}</ref> It belonged then to the [[Duchy of Opole and Racibórz]] and [[Castellan]]y of [[Cieszyn]]. Later it belonged together with Wisła Wielka to the state country of Pszczyna. The adjective ''German'' differentiated it from [[Wisła Wielka]], which most likely referred to it being established according to the so-called German Law as opposed to the old ''ius ducale'' (''Polish Law'').

==Transport==
The [[Voivodeship road]] 939 runs through the village and the [[National road 81 (Poland)|National road 81]] runs nearby, west of the village.


==References==
==References==
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{{commons category|Wisła Mała}}
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


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{{commons category|Wisła Mała}}
{{Gmina Pszczyna}}
{{Gmina Pszczyna}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Wisla Mala}}
[[Category:Villages in Pszczyna County]]
[[Category:Villages in Pszczyna County]]


Latest revision as of 07:39, 18 November 2023

Wisła Mała
Village
Saint James church
Saint James church
Coat of arms of Wisła Mała
Coat of arms
Location of Wisła Mała within Gmina Pszczyna
Location of Wisła Mała within Gmina Pszczyna
Wisła Mała is located in Poland
Wisła Mała
Wisła Mała
Coordinates: 49°57′N 18°48′E / 49.950°N 18.800°E / 49.950; 18.800
Country Poland
VoivodeshipSilesian
CountyPszczyna
GminaPszczyna
First mentioned1233
Population
1,295
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationSPS
Voivodeship roads

Wisła Mała (Polish: [ˈviswa ˈmawa], "Little Vistula") is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pszczyna, within Pszczyna County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland.[1] It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) west of Pszczyna and 37 km (23 mi) south-west of the regional capital Katowice.

History[edit]

In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the territory of the Vistulans tribe, one of the Polish tribes.[2] It became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. As a result of the fragmentation of Poland, it was part of the Polish Seniorate Province and Duchy of Racibórz. The village of Wisła was first mentioned in 1223 as Vizla, in a document of Bishop of Wrocław issued for Norbertine Sisters in Rybnik among villages paying them tithe.[3][4] It belonged then to the Duchy of Opole and Racibórz and Castellany of Cieszyn. Later it belonged together with Wisła Wielka to the state country of Pszczyna. The adjective German differentiated it from Wisła Wielka, which most likely referred to it being established according to the so-called German Law as opposed to the old ius ducale (Polish Law).

Transport[edit]

The Voivodeship road 939 runs through the village and the National road 81 runs nearby, west of the village.

References[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wisła Mała.
  1. ^ "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
  2. ^ Orlik, Zygmunt (2012). Poręba: z życia podpszczyńskiej wsi (in Polish). Pszczyna: Towarzystwo Miłośników Ziemi Pszczyńskiej. p. 13. ISBN 978-83-62674-16-9.
  3. ^ Panic, Idzi (2000). "Z badań nad osadami zanikłymi na Górnym Śląsku w średniowieczu. Uwagi w sprawie istnienia zaginionych wsi podcieszyńskich, Nageuuzi, Suenschizi, suburbium, Radouiza, Zasere, Clechemuje oraz Novosa". Pamiętnik Cieszyński (15). Polskie Towarzystwo Historyczne Oddział w Cieszynie: 29–37. ISSN 0137-558X. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  4. ^ Panic, Idzi (2010). Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) [Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages (until 1528)] (in Polish). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. p. 294. ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5.


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