Aeroflot flight 1080

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Aeroflot flight 1080
Yakovlev Yak-40, CCCP-87792, Aeroflot.jpg

Aeroflot aircraft of the same construction

Accident summary
Accident type Loss of control after engine failure
place 7.5 km southwest of Sverdlovsk-Koltsovo Airport , Soviet Union
date October 7, 1978
Fatalities 38
Survivors 0
Aircraft
Aircraft type Yakovlev Yak-40
operator Aeroflot
Mark СССР-87437
Departure airport Sverdlovsk-Koltsovo Airport , Soviet Union
Destination airport Qostanai Airport , Soviet Union
Passengers 34
crew 4th
Lists of aviation accidents

On October 7, 1978, a Yakovlev Yak-40 crashed on the inner-Soviet scheduled flight Aeroflot flight 1080 from Sverdlovsk to Qostanai shortly after take-off, killing all 38 occupants.

plane

The aircraft involved was a four-year-old Yakovlev Yak-40 with the air vehicle registration СССР-87437, the three Ivchenko AI-25 - engine was used was equipped and from 29 July 1974th

course

At 19:48:30 local time, the aircraft accelerated on a course of 256 ° to take off. The left engine failed in the meantime, but the pilots decided to continue the take-off anyway. The aircraft eventually took off at a speed of 205 km / h . The aircraft was flying at a speed of 210 km / h and a rate of climb of 1.4 m / s. At an altitude of 100–120 m, the flight captain gave the order to retract the landing flaps. The pilots reported the failure of the left engine to air traffic control and were instructed to fly a left turn at a height of 100 m and then to climb to 350 m. Due to the low speed of 210 km / h, the aircraft could not climb while it was making the left turn. At 7:51:55 p.m. the plane hit some trees on a hill, rolled to the left, and crashed. All 38 inmates died.

root cause

The accident is due to several factors:

  • During take-off, the left engine failed and the thrust in the middle and right engine decreased due to icing because the pilots had forgotten to switch on the engine de-icing freezing can occur up to +8 ° C)
  • The aircraft was overloaded by 419 kg
  • The pilots, distracted by the engine failure, forgot to retract the landing gear after taking off in order to reduce air resistance
  • The weather conditions were unfavorable (cross winds with speeds of 25–36 km / h from 170 °, rain, dense clouds with a cloud base of 500 m, outside temperature of +5 ° C)

swell

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