Ailia coila

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Ailia coila
Ailia coila Day Suzini 114.jpg

Ailia coila

Systematics
Cohort : Otomorpha
Sub-cohort : Ostariophysi
Order : Catfish (Siluriformes)
Family : Asiatic glass catfish (Ailiidae)
Genre : Ailia
Type : Ailia coila
Scientific name of the  genus
Ailia
Gray , 1830
Scientific name of the  species
Ailia coila
( Hamilton , 1822)

Ailia coila is a species of fish from the order of the catfish-like (Siluriformes). The species is the only valid species of the genus Ailia and occurs in rivers of the Indian subcontinent.

features

Ailia coila are elongated, laterally strongly flattened fish without a dorsal fin but with a small adipose fin . They reach a length of about 10 to 30 centimeters. The upper jaw protrudes over the lower jaw. There are eight barbels , all of which are long, the four of which are all in a line on the lower jaw. The pectoral fins have a hard ray. The caudal fin is forked.

Systematics

Ailia coila was traditionally assigned to the glass catfish (Schilbeidae). Molecular biological studies indicate, however, that together with the genus Laides, in contrast to the rest of the glass catfish, it belongs to the group "Big Asia". Ailia is the type genus of the Ailiidae family, newly introduced in early 2016 .

Web links

Commons : Ailia coila  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Ailia coila on Fishbase.org (English)
  2. ^ Tej Kumar Shrestha: Resource Ecology of the Himalayan Waters: A Study of the Ecology, Biology and Management Strategy of Fresh Waters of Nepal . Steven Simpson Books, 1986, ISBN 978-0-9524390-2-8 , pp. 104 .
  3. Captain R. Beavan : Handbook of the Fresh Water Fishes of India . READ BOOKS, 2008, ISBN 978-1-4437-3929-0 , pp. 134 .
  4. JP Sullivan, Lundberg JG; Hardman M: A phylogenetic analysis of the major groups of catfishes (Teleostei: Siluriformes) using rag1 and rag2 nuclear gene sequences . In: Mol Phylogenet Evol. . 41, No. 3, 2006, pp. 636-62. doi : 10.1016 / j.ympev.2006.05.044 .
  5. Jing Wang, Bin Lu, Ruiguang Zan, Jing Chai, Wei Ma, Wei Jin, Rongyao Duan, Jing Luo, Robert W. Murphy, Heng Xiao, Ziming Chen (2016): Phylogenetic Relationships of Five Asian Schilbid Genera Including Clupisoma (Siluriformes : Schilbeidae). PLoS ONE , 11 (1): e0145675. January, 2016, DOI: 10.1371 / journal.pone.0145675