Akaroa Harbor

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Akaroa Harbor
Geographical location
Akaroa Harbor (New Zealand)
Akaroa Harbor
Coordinates 43 ° 51 ′  S , 172 ° 56 ′  E Coordinates: 43 ° 51 ′  S , 172 ° 56 ′  E
Region ISO NZ-CAN
country New Zealand
region Canterbury
Sea access Pacific Ocean
Data on the natural harbor
Port entrance 1 660 m wide
length around 16.5 km
width Max. 4.6 km
surface 42.7 km 2
Coastline around 52 km
places Akaroa , Duvauchelle
Islands Ōnawe Peninsula
Jetty Akaroa , Duvauchelle
Photography of the natural harbor
Sapphire Princess in Akaroa Harbor.JPG
Cruise ship in Akaroa Harbor
Akaroa Harbor in the early 19th century

The Akaroa Harbor is one of two major natural ports of the Banks Peninsula on the coast of the Region Canterbury on the South Island of New Zealand . The other is Lyttelton Harbor .

Origin of name

Akaroa means "long port" in the language of the Māori tribe, Kāi Tahu .

geography

The Akaroa Harbor extends from the southern coast of Banks Peninsula about 16.5 km to the north, with the natural harbor cuts through the peninsula on the half and on its km breitesten place in the northern area 4.6 measures. The places Akaroa , Duvauchelle , Barrys Bay , French Farm and Wainui are on the coast of the water.

history

The Ōnawe Peninsula at the end of the estuary used to be the site of a fortified settlement ( ) of the Māori .

natural reserve

512.15 hectares of the port are placed under protection as Akaroa Marine Reserve , which makes up around 12% of the total port area.

tourism

Occasionally the natural harbor is called by cruise ships, while the passengers in Akaroa are given shore leave.

See also

literature

  • Bernard John Foster : Akaroa , French Settlement at . In: Alexander Hare McLintock (Ed.): An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand . Wellington 1966 ( online [accessed December 15, 2015]).
  • Akaroa and Akaroa Harbor . In: Alexander Hare McLintock (Ed.): An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand . Wellington 1966 ( online [accessed December 15, 2015] map of the port area).

Web links

Commons : Akaroa Harbor  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Alexander Wyclif Reed : The Reed Dictionary of New Zealand Place Names . Reed Books , 2002, ISBN 0-7900-0761-4 (English).
  2. Akaroa Marine Reserve . Department of Conservation , accessed November 5, 2017 .
  3. Cruise ship visits . Christchurch City Council , archived from the original on March 18, 2015 ; accessed on February 8, 2016 (English, original website no longer available).