Ancistrocerus oviventris

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Ancistrocerus oviventris
Systematics
Order : Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera)
Subordination : Waist Wasps (Apocrita)
Family : Wasps (Vespidae)
Subfamily : Solitary wasps (Eumeninae)
Genre : Ancistrocerus
Type : Ancistrocerus oviventris
Scientific name
Ancistrocerus oviventris
( Wesmael , 1836)

Ancistrocerus oviventris (mortar wasp ) is a species from the order of the hymenoptera (Hymenoptera) within the solitary wasps (Eumeninae).

features

The wasps reach a body length of 11 to 14 millimeters. Their body is yellow-black in color. The second sternite is only slightly angled when viewed from the side. The female has five to six yellow tergite bands , a black scapus and the femora of the hind legs are black-yellow. The males have a deep, semicircular rim on the clypeus . It is difficult to distinguish the species from some other species in the genus Ancistrocerus .

Occurrence

The species occurs in North Africa, Europe and east to the Far East. In the south they are mainly found in the mountains. It colonizes various sunny habitats with sufficient nesting opportunities. The animals fly from early May to mid-August. They can be found widespread in Central Europe.

Way of life

Nest of a mortar wasp

Ancistrocerus oviventris is the only species of the genus that builds its nests from mortar on stones, rocks or walls. Several cells are created, which are then covered with a layer of clay. The brood is supplied with caterpillars of smaller butterflies and larvae of leaf beetles and weevils . The species is parasitized by the common golden wasp ( Chrysis ignita ) and by Chrysis ruddii .

See also

swell

literature

  • Rolf Witt: Wasps. Observe, determine. Naturbuch-Verlag, Augsburg 1998, ISBN 3-89440-243-1 .