Arpad Nadai

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Arpad Ludwig Nadai (born April 3, 1883 in Budapest , † July 18, 1963 in Pittsburgh ) was a Hungarian-American mechanics professor.

Nadai studied at the University of Budapest and then at the TU Berlin , where he received his doctorate in 1911. In 1918 he went to the Institute for Applied Mechanics at the University of Göttingen , headed by Ludwig Prandtl , where he became a professor in 1923. In 1927 he went to the USA, where he succeeded Tymoshenko at the Westinghouse laboratories .

Nadai was a pioneer of plasticity theory , about which he wrote a textbook which, in English translation, was the first book on plasticity theory in English in 1931. It covers applications to metals as well as in the geosciences.

In 1958 he received the Tymoshenko Medal and in 1960 the Elliott Cresson Medal.

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) has awarded the Nadai Medal for materials scientists since 1975 .

Fonts

  • The elastic plates: the fundamentals and methods for calculating their changes in shape and stresses, as well as the application of the theory of the plane two-dimensional elastic systems to practical tasks , Berlin, Springer 1925
  • The malleable state of materials , Springer 1931
  • Plasticity - a mechanics of the plastic state of matter , McGraw Hill 1931 (English edition of his book Der bildsame Zustand der Werkstoffe )
  • Theory of flow and fracture of Solids , McGraw Hill 1950 (revised new edition of his 1931 book)

literature

  • K. Osakada History of plasticity and metal forming analysis , 9th International Conference on Technology of Plasticity 2008
  • Karl-Eugen Kurrer : The History of the Theory of Structures. Searching for Equilibrium , Ernst & Sohn 2018, p. 716 and p. 1037 (biography), ISBN 978-3-433-03229-9 .

Individual evidence

  1. Nadai Medal