Railway line Ústí nad Labem-Střekov – Ústí nad Labem západ

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ústí nad Labem-Střekov – Ústí nad Labem západ
Course book series (SŽDC) : 072
Route length: 1.945 km
Gauge : 1435 mm ( standard gauge )
Route class : D4
Power system : 3 kV  =
Top speed: 50 km / h
Route - straight ahead
from (Vienna–) Znojmo
Station, station
0.000 Ústí nad Labem - Střekov formerly the horror stone
   
to Děčín-Prostřední Žleb
   
Labe (Elbe)
Plan-free intersection - above
Děčín – Praha
   
Ústí nad Labem zastávka formerly Aussig ÖNWB
   
from Ústí nad Labem hl.n.
   
Connecting line from Ústí nad Labem jih
Station, station
1.945 Ústí nad Labem západ formerly Aussig ATE
Route - straight ahead
after Chomutov

The Ústí nad Labem-Střekov – Ústí nad Labem západ railway line is a double-track electrified main line ("celostátní dráha") in the urban area of ​​the Czech city ​​of Ústí nad Labem ( Aussig on the Elbe ). It was originally built and operated by the kk privileged Österreichische Nordwestbahn (ÖNWB) as a short connecting line between their main line and the network of the kk privileged Aussig-Teplitzer Eisenbahn (ATE).

history

The ÖNWB received the approval to build the connecting line in Aussig as part of the concession for its supplementary network on June 25, 1870. The concession initially only provided for the construction of a track. Only when the annual “ gross profit for two consecutive years ” should exceed the sum of 180,000 guilders per mile did the concession require the subsequent laying of a second track. The construction of the line should be completed within four years of the granting of the license. The line was opened at the same time as the Lissa – Schreckenstein (Lysá nad Labem – Střekov) section of the main Vienna – Mittelgrund line on January 1, 1874.

Ústí nad Labem-Střekov railway station (2006)

After the nationalization of the ÖNWB, the line was transferred to the kk Österreichische Staatsbahnen kkStB on January 1, 1908 .

After the First World War, the newly founded Czechoslovak State Railways (ČSD) took their place . The first ČSD timetable from 1919 recorded six pairs of continuous passenger trains on the connecting line. Three more only ran to Aussig ÖNWB.

After the Sudetenland was annexed to Germany in autumn 1938, the line came to the Deutsche Reichsbahn , Reichsbahndirektion Dresden . In the Reich course book , the connection was now included as course book route 155e Aussig – Aussig-Schreckenstein . The 1944 timetable contained a total of ten pairs of passenger trains running on weekdays. There were no passenger trains on Sundays or public holidays. After the Second World War, the line came back to the ČSD.

View of Střekov from the Větruše ; In the foreground the railway line with the new Elbe bridge built in 1957 (2007)

In the 1950s, the line was expanded to two tracks and electrified as part of the main Czechoslovak traffic axis Košice - Chomutov . The old Elbe bridge from 1874 was replaced by a new structure a few meters downstream. The new double-track line finally went into operation on March 25, 1957. It has been operated electrically since December 29, 1958.

On January 1, 1993, the line was transferred to the newly founded České dráhy (ČD) in the course of the dissolution of Czechoslovakia .

Since the 1990s, passenger trains to and from Kolín (express trains) and Lysá nad Labem (passenger trains) have been using the route . In the 2011 annual schedule , there is a two-hour cycle schedule for both lines , so that a train runs approximately every hour. A special feature of passenger train traffic is the seasonal excursion train from Dresden via Ústí nad Labem západ to Litoměřice , which has been running since 2010 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Zdeněk Hudec et al: Atlas drah České republiky 2006–2007 . 2nd Edition. Pavel Malkus Publishing House, Prague 2006, ISBN 80-87047-00-1 .
  2. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrathe of September 3, 1870
  3. ^ German course book, annual timetable 1944/45 - valid from July 3, 1944 until further notice
  4. ČD annual timetable 2011 - valid from December 12, 2010 (PDF; 296 kB) ( memento of April 7, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) (accessed on January 10, 2011)