Karungi – Övertorneå railway line
Karungi – Övertorneå | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Course book range : | 152 and 155, 33 (1982) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Route length: | 47 km | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gauge : | 1435 mm ( standard gauge ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Top speed: | 50 km / h | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating points and routes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Karungi – Övertorneå railway was a branch line of the Swedish Haparandabana .
history
As early as 1911, the Swedish parliament decided to build a railway along the Torne älv from Karungi to Matarengi kyrkby, today's Övertorneå . The railway line was built in 1913/14 and Övertorneå station opened for general traffic on December 15, 1914. From the end of the 1930s, the almost 47 kilometer long railway line was mostly served by a railcar. Plans to extend the route to Pajala, 100 kilometers to the north , failed at the latest after the triumph of the automobile .
Numerous anonymous stops were set up along the route, which only stopped when required and sometimes only for school traffic.
A first suggestion to shut down the line was made on January 20, 1976 with a petition from MEPs Eivor Marklund and Alf Lövenborg to the Swedish Reichstag.
Passenger traffic was stopped on August 20, 1984. Even before that, from May 1981, freight traffic was limited to one train per day. In fact, from May 23, 1971, freight traffic was only used when required. On June 1, 1986 all traffic was stopped. A few years later - in 1992 - the dismantling of the tracks began. With the construction of the new Haparandabahn in 2012, Karungi station also lost its rail connection.
Company facilities
Haparanda , the real goal of Haparandabana , was only achieved in 1915. Therefore, the first train station in Karungi was built in a northerly direction. Only later was a new train station built to the south of it and connected to it with another junction to the south. The direct north-south track enabled continuous multiple units between Övertorneå and Haparanda in the 1960s and 1970s.
At the end of the line in Övertorneå there was a 15-meter turntable , a coal bunker and a two-tier locomotive shed . In later years garages were built to accommodate the intercity buses to Pajala.
photos
Web links
- historiskt.nu: Statsbanorna Morjärv - Lappträsk, Lappträsk - Veittijärvi, Veittijärvi - Karungi - Matarengi (övertorneå), Karungi - Haparanda, Haparanda - Finska gränsen (swed.)
- Timetable 1930
- Karungi – Övertorneå. In: jvgfoto.se. Retrieved March 28, 2017 (Swedish).
- Karungi – Övertorneå. Elevation profile of the route and sketches of the stations. In: bangardar.se. Retrieved March 28, 2017 (Swedish).
Individual evidence
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↑ Karungi – Övertorneå. Bandel 16, SJ district V. In: banvakt.se. Retrieved March 28, 2017 (Swedish). 16 Karungi – Övertorneå. In: samlingsportalen.se. Retrieved March 28, 2017 (Swedish).
- ↑ om föreslagen nedläggning av järnvägslinjerna Övertorneå-Karungi och Gällivare-Arvidsjaur, mm In: riksdagen.se. Retrieved March 28, 2017 (Swedish).
- ↑ Claes Thure Moberg: Tidtabellen. In: tydal.nu. April 11, 2004, Retrieved March 28, 2017 (Swedish).
- ↑ Karungi – Övertorneå. Sketches of the train stations. In: bangardar.se. Retrieved March 28, 2017 (Swedish).