Belka 2

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Belka 2
Type: Earth observation satellite
Country: BelarusBelarus Belarus
COSPAR-ID : 2012-039B
Mission dates
Dimensions: 400 kg
Size: 0.9 m x 0.75 m
Begin: July 22, 2012, 06:42 UTC
Starting place: Baikonur 31/6
Launcher: Soyuz -FG / Fregat
Status: active
Orbit data
Orbit inclination : 97.4690 °
Apogee height 512 km
Perigee height 508 km
Eccentricity : 0.0002314

Belka 2 (also BKA , Russian and Belarusian БелКА - an acronym from the Belarusian Бел арускі К асьмічны А парат for Belarusian space apparatus ) is an earth observation satellite of the Belarusian space agency, which was launched on July 26th, 2006, replacing the Belarusian spacecraft launch satellite 1 , which was launched on July 26, 2006 s failed after launch.

It was brought into sun-synchronous orbit on July 22, 2012 at 6:42 a.m. UTC from Launch Complex 31/6 of the Baikonur Cosmodrome with a Soyuz launcher together with the satellites Kanopus-Vulkan , TET-1 , ExactView 1 and Sond-PP .

The three-axis stabilized satellite is almost identical to Kanopus-Vulkan and has a panchromatic camera with a resolution of about 2.5 m and a swath width of 20 km, a four-channel multispectral camera with a resolution of 10.5 m and a multispectral scanner MSU-200 with a resolution of 25 m and a swath width of 250 km for overview images. It should serve the purpose of earth exploration and data collection for improved map material, whereby the data should also be used for state development, disaster control and agriculture. It was built on the basis of a satellite bus from the Russian company WNIIEM (originally: All-Union Science and Research Institute for Electromechanics). The avionics systems come from Surrey Satellite Technology in Great Britain. The planned service life is five years.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. tsenki: Center for Ground-Based Space Infrastructure Facilities Operation - Kanopus-V, BKA, MKA-FKI, ExactView 1, TET-1 spacecrafts launch (English)
  2. BKA 2 - orbit. heavens-above.com, accessed November 29, 2014 .
  3. Gunter's Space Page: BelKa 1 (English)
  4. a b raumfahrer.net: Soyuz brings satellite quintet into space , Günther Glatzel, July 22, 2012, 9:50 a.m.