Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart)

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Cemetery plan.

The Stuttgart Bergfriedhof was laid out in 1885 and is now located in the Ostheim district in the Stuttgart-Ost district . The name Bergfriedhof goes back to the original burial district, to which mainly the residents of the then Stuttgart suburb of Berg belonged.

The cemetery area covers approx. 2 hectares and is divided into sections 1–19 with approx. 3500 graves. Departments 6, 9 and 15-17 no longer exist today. On the cemetery grounds there is a service building (at the main entrance), a morgue and three memorials for those who died in the two world wars. In the vicinity of the cemetery are the Rotenbergstrasse residential colony, the Lukaskirche , the Ostheim secondary school, the Karl-Olga-Hospital and the main customs office.

history

The cemetery was rebuilt in 1885 with sections 1, 2, 4 and 5. From 1891 to 1894 it was expanded to the west by sections 7 and 8 and in 1901 to today's western border. In the east, departments 3 and 18 were added in 1897 and department 19 in 1904. Almost half of the originally planned cemetery area of ​​almost 4 hectares was given up between 1898 and 1921 for the construction of the Lukaskirche, the Ostheim secondary school and the Rotenbergstraße residential colony.

In the entrance area behind the main entrance there was a cemetery chapel from 1886 until it was destroyed in World War II . A morgue was built in the northwest corner of the cemetery between 1900 and 1901, and the service building was built between 1903 and 1904, both according to plans by Albert Pantle . A cemetery hall was built next to the morgue between 1979 and 1981.

Memorials

There are three memorials in the Bergfriedhof (formerly "memorials"), two immediately next to each other in section 1 and one in section 7:

  • World War I memorial : “In memory of the fallen 1914-1918”, Section 1.
  • Memorial of the association for physical exercises: "Our fallen members ... of the VfL 1914-1918 / World War 1939-1945", Department 1.
  • Second World War memorial: “For the fallen in 1945” with mourners by Joseph Frey and five memorial stones, section 7.

Graves

Column legend and sorting 
Legend
# Number of the department in which the grave is located. The location of the departments is shown in the cemetery plan (see above).
P Grave of a P rominenten.
K Grave with K unstwerk or a grave that is remarkable for other reasons.
* Year of birth.
Year of death.
Sorting
  • Sort a column: Sort both small.svgclick the symbol in the column header. Grave / Artist column: Sorted by family name.
  • Sort by another column: Hold down the Shift key and Sort both small.svgclick the symbol .
  • Initial sorting: according to the family name in the grave column.
Illustration # P K dig * Artist / object
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 021.jpg 08 P Karl Behringer, master builder. 1864 1916 NN, granite rock with two bronze plaques.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 022.jpg 01 P K Ernst Burghard, businessman, together with Hermann Neuner, owner of the Berg Mineralbad (“Neuner”) in Stuttgart. 1841 1921 NN, openwork cross with metal wreath of flowers.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 023.jpg 03 K Karl Dempel senior, master bottle maker. 1872 1948 AM Wolff, bronze relief of a seated mourners, 1901.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 024.jpg 03 P K Luitpold Fischer, wood sculptor, health insurance officer. 1854 1927 AM Wolff, bronze relief of a seated mourners, leaning against an urn, 1901.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 025.jpg 04 P K Siegmund Franz Karl Freiherr von Gemmingen-Hornberg, private owner. 1853 1914 NN, bronze relief with crucifix.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 026.jpg 11 K Ingeborg Gruber. 1929 1985 NN, covered wooden stele of Our Lady.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 027.jpg 01 K Paul Haußer, foreman, building contractor. 1848 1911 Paul Haußer, sandstone monument with bronze plaque and jewelry, 1905.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 012.jpg 08 K Koch-Bach family. NN, marble relief with Christ as the good shepherd comforting a grieving woman.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 028.jpg 01 P Ludwig Leuze, owner / leaseholder of the Leuze mineral bath. 1877 1944
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 029.jpg 18th P K Alfred Lörcher , sculptor. 1875 1962 Alfred Lörcher , urn on a stone base, executed by Willi Schönfeld, 1962.
01 K Philipp Leopold Martin , natural scientist and conservator. 1815 1885
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 030.jpg 01 K Wilhelm Mauz, dye works owner, water motor manufacturer. 1861 1934 Willi Schönfeld, sculpture of a mourner, kneeling on his right foot, not preserved.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 013.jpg 01 P Friedrich Neuner, court gardener and founder of the Berg Mineralbad ("Neuner") in Stuttgart. 1817 1883 Strebel (sculptor), obelisk.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 031.jpg 10 K Stephan Rainer. 1963 1987 NN, bronze sculpture of a Pietà.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 032.jpg 01 P Paul Rießler , Catholic theologian and orientalist. 1865 1935
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 014.jpg 18th K Elsbeth Roos. 1912 2007 NN, dog sculpture.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 015.jpg 02 K Paul Schäfer. NN, sculpture of a standing mourner.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 016.jpg 07 K Simon Schneider, railway foreman (Schneider-Ehrmann family). August Schneider, bronze sculpture of a standing mourner.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 017.jpg 08 K Paul Schwörer. NN, sculpture of a standing mourner.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 018.jpg 04 K Wilhelm Wagner. NN, wooden sculpture of a Madonna with the child.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 019.jpg 19th K Gustav Widmann. 1873 1944 NN, abstract tombstone sculpture.
Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart), 020.jpg 07 K Sausage family. NN, stone relief of a bird feeding its two young.

literature

  • Jürgen Brand: The forgotten graves in the park of Villa Berg. In: Stuttgarter Nachrichten number 134 from November 21, 2014, page II.
  • Werner Koch; Christopher Koch: Stuttgart cemetery guide. A guide to the graves of well-known personalities. Tübingen 2012, pages 124–125.
  • Mammut-Verlag (publisher and editor): Stuttgart, Der Friedhofswegweiser. Stuttgart 2011, pages 32–33 (available free of charge, including at the information desk in the town hall).
  • Hermann Ziegler; Richard Lachenmaier (contributions): Former Berg cemetery, former Bergfriedhof am Raitelsberg, Bergfriedhof , Stuttgart 1987, pp. 54–91.

Web links

Commons : Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart)  - Album with pictures, videos and audio files
Commons : Bergfriedhof (Stuttgart)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. #Mammut 2011 .
  2. The departments are numbered: 1, 1a, 2–5, 7, 8, 10–14, 18 and 19.
  3. ^ #Ziegler 1987 , page 59.
  4. ^ # Ziegler 1987 , pp. 54-55, 84.
  5. #Ziegler 1987 , pp. 75-76.

Coordinates: 48 ° 47 ′ 19.2 "  N , 9 ° 12 ′ 23.3"  E