Birkenhead River

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Birkenhead River
Birkenhead River near its mouth

Birkenhead River near its mouth

Data
location British Columbia (Canada)
River system Fraser River
Drain over Lillooet River  → Harrison River  → Fraser River  → Pacific Ocean
Headwaters Northeast slope of Chipmunk Mountain
50 ° 35 ′ 10 ″  N , 122 ° 55 ′ 27 ″  W
Source height approx.  1850  m
muzzle Lillooet River Coordinates: 50 ° 18 ′ 22 "  N , 122 ° 36 ′ 20"  W 50 ° 18 ′ 22 "  N , 122 ° 36 ′ 20"  W.
Mouth height approx.  200  m
Height difference approx. 1650 m
Bottom slope approx. 31 ‰
length 53 km
Catchment area approx. 600 km²
Discharge at gauge 08MG008
A Eo : 596 km²
Location: 12 km above the mouth
MQ 1947/1970
Mq 1947/1970
23.9 m³ / s
40.1 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries Taillefer Creek
Communities Mount Currie

The Birkenhead River is a 53 km long left tributary of the Lillooet River in the Canadian province of British Columbia .

The Birkenhead River rises on the northeast slope of Chipmunk Mountain , 30 km north of Pemberton in the southern Pacific Ranges , at an altitude of about 1,850  m . It initially flows 20 km in a south-easterly direction through the mountains. The Taillefer Creek , drain the eastern Birkenhead Lake empties into the river. This then flows 8 km in a south-southeast direction before turning south and finally reaching the Pemberton Valley at the settlement of Mount Currie . There it flows another 10 km along the northern edge of the valley in an easterly direction. The British Columbia Highway 99 (Pemberton - Lillooet ) crosses the river immediately before its confluence with the Lillooet River, a few meters above its confluence with the northern end of Lillooet Lake . The Birkenhead River drains an area of ​​approximately 600 km². The mean discharge is 12 km above the mouth at 23.9 m³ / s. The highest monthly outflows usually occur in June.

The river was named in 1858 by Alexander Caulfield Anderson of the Hudson's Bay Company after the ship HMS Birkenhead , a British troop carrier that sank off South Africa on February 26, 1852.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Government of Canada: Historical Hydrometric Data Search Results: Station 08MG008
  2. ^ Birkenhead River . In: BC Geographical Names (English)