Bismarckhütte

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Coat of arms of the community of Bismarckhütte
Bismarckhütte in 1908
The villa of the director of the hut "Bismarck"

The community of Bismarckhütte was established in 1903 and dissolved again in 1922 in the district of Beuthen .

history

The Bismarckhütte as a steelworks was founded on September 23, 1872 by the " Kattowitzer AG für Hüttenbau ".

The municipality of Bismarckhütte was created on April 1, 1903 from the municipality of Ober- and Niederheiduk by Royal Prussian regulation.

The community of Bismarckhütte had 22,687 inhabitants in 1910.

After the First World War , as one of the most efficient sheet metal rolling mills in Germany at the time, the ironworks entered into a community of interests with the Lübeck-based company Stanz- und Enaillierwerk formerly Carl Thiel & Sons . The Lübeck plant was put in a position to increase its efficiency to such an extent that it produced beyond its own needs and also supplied other enamelling plants in its city with the necessary raw materials.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 8,347 eligible voters (64.2%) voted for Germany and 4654 eligible voters (35.8%) for Poland .

As a result of the division of Upper Silesia, Bismarckhütte was assigned to the Polish East Upper Silesia in 1922 as Chorzów Batory .

On June 19, 1922, the Bismarckhütte community was dissolved.

Sons and daughters of the place

Individual evidence

  1. Paul Rother: Chronicle of the City of Königshütte Oberschlesien , Laumann, 1994
  2. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. beuthen.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  3. ^ Alfred Bohmann: People and Limits. Vol. 1. Structural change in the German population in the Polish state and administrative area
  4. “Dziennik Ustaw Śląskich” 1922, no. 1, poz. 3; no 13, pos. 43 (wykaz gmin).

See also

Web links